Search results for "Myanmar"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Recensione ad A. HARDING – K. K. OO (a cura di), Constitutionalism and Legal Change in Myanmar, Londra, Hart Publishing, 2017

2019

Nella recensione si esaminano i mutamenti istituzionali e costituzionali verificatisi nell'ordinamento giuridico del Myanmar negli ultimi anni.

costituzionalismo Myanmar
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Translation, Adaption, and Psychometric Testing of the Myanmar Version of the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey for People Living With HIV…

2021

Introduction: Valid and reliable instruments are crucial for measuring perceived social support among people living with HIV (PLHIV). We aimed to investigate the psychometric properties of the English version of the 19-item Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey (MOS-SSS) adapted for PLHIV in Myanmar.Methods: Based on a standard cross-cultural procedure, we adapted the MOS-SSS and formed a Myanmar version of the scale (MOS-SSS-M), and then tested its validity and reliability. A sample of 250 eligible PLHIV was collected from a closed Facebook group that included more than 10,000 Myanmars, most of whom were PLHIV.Results: The MOS-SSS-M achieved a Cronbach’s α of 0.82–0.95. Confirmatory…

Rasch modelValidityConstruct validityHIVMyanmarsocial supportmedicine.diseaseConfirmatory factor analysishumanitiesBF1-990Social supportpsychometric adaptationAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Cronbach's alphaClinical ResearchScale (social sciences)Behavioral and Social SciencemedicinePsychologyCognitive SciencessurveyPsychologyGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchClinical psychologyFrontiers in psychology
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Occupancy, density, and activity patterns of a Critically Endangered leopard population on the Kawthoolei‐Thailand border

2023

Large carnivores have been largely extirpated from Southeast Asia due to deforestation, habitat fragmentation, and poaching. Estimating the density of endangered carnivore populations, and identifying relationships between species occupancy and both environmental and anthropogenic factors, is essential for effective conservation planning. Recently, the IUCN conservation status of the Indochinese leopard (Panthera pardus delacouri) was upgraded to "Critically Endangered. " We surveyed Kweekoh Wildlife Sanctuary in Kawthoolei, an area administered by the Karen ethnic group in eastern Myanmar, to quantify (1) leopard population density using spatially explicit mark-resight (SMR) models, (2) le…

Panthera parduscarnivoreKaren StateSettore BIO/05 - Zoologiaspatially explicit capture-recapture (SECR)MyanmarEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPopulation Ecology
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Eradication of Culex pipiens fatigans through Cytoplasmic Incompatibility

1967

Culex pipiens fatigans is the chief vector of filariasis in south-east Asia. Urbanization has often caused the numbers of this mosquito—and with it the danger of filariasis infection—to increase alarmingly1. The natural vigour, tolerance and fast development of resistance to insecticides of this mosquito necessitate the development of other control methods, and cytoplasmic incompatibility2 seems to be an ideal means.

MultidisciplinaryPesticide resistancefungiZoologyMyanmarBiologymedicine.diseaseInsect ControlFilariasisCulex pipiens fatigansToxicologyCulexCytogeneticsSexual Behavior AnimalGenetics PopulationInsecticide resistanceVector (epidemiology)parasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsNatural enemiesControl methodsCytoplasmic incompatibilityNature
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Pullneyocoris dentatus gen. et sp. nov. (Hemiptera: Pentatomoidea: Cydnidae), the third representative of the subfamily Amnestinae from mid-Cretaceou…

2020

Abstract A new genus and species of burrower bug, Pullneyocoris dentatus gen. et sp. nov. (Hemiptera: Cydnidae: Amnestinae), is described from amber of northern Myanmar. It is the third representative of this family known from Burmese amber, and besides its autapomorphies, it presents a mixture of characters relevant to the extant Parachilocoris Horvath, 1919 and Pullneya Horvath, 1919. A comparison of this new genus to the two genera already described from the burmite, i.e. Chilamnestocoris Lis J.A., Lis. B. & Heiss, 2018, and Punctacorona Wang, Du, Yao & Ren, 2019 is also provided.

Arthropod syninclusions010506 paleontologyAutapomorphyAmnestinaeSubfamilybiologyPentatomoideaAmber of northern MyanmarPaleontologyZoology010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classificationPullneyocoris dentatus gen. et sp. nov.01 natural sciencesHemipteraCretaceousBurrower bug fossilGenusMid-Cretaceous Burmese amberAmnestinaePlant syninclusionsCydnidaeCydnidae0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCretaceous Research
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Nishadana typica (Distant, 1889) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cydnidae): first record from Laos

2016

Nishadana typica Distant, 1889 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cydnidae) is reported for the first time from Laos. This species was hitherto recorded only in India (three localities), Myanmar (a single locality), and Bangladesh (general data, without closer location).

HemipteraHeteropteraOriental RegionBamgladeshCydninaeLaosGarsauriinaefaunisticsNishadana typicaIndianew recordMyanmarCydnidaeHeteroptera Poloniae - Acta Faunistica
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Comment on the letter of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) dated April 21, 2020 regarding “Fossils from conflict zones and reproducibility…

2020

Motivation for this comment Recently, the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) has sent around a letter, dated 21st April, 2020 to more than 300 palaeontological journals, signed by the President, Vice President and a former President of the society (Rayfield et al. 2020). The signatories of this letter request significant changes to the common practices in palaeontology. With our present, multi-authored comment, we aim to argue why these suggestions will not lead to improvement of both practice and ethics of palaeontological research but, conversely, hamper its further development. Although we disagree with most contents of the SVP letter, we appreciate this initiative to discuss scien…

010506 paleontologyCretaciHistoryamberGeological heritageMyanmarminingPatrimoni geològic01 natural sciencesPaleontología03 medical and health sciencesAmbreCitizen scienceVertebrate paleontology10. No inequalityVice presidentComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciences0303 health sciencesCretaceous PeriodPaleontologyAmberEvoluciónLaw[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyAmateuramber Myanmar mining
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Disentangling Law and Religion in the Rohingya Case at the International Criminal Court

2021

The Rohingya are one of the most persecuted minorities in the world. Military campaigns conducted by Myanmar against the Rohingya have led to numerous deaths, widespread cases of sexual violence, the destruction of hundreds of villages, and the deportation of more than 700,000 people to Bangladesh. These events have triggered proceedings at the International Criminal Court (ICC). The ICC has arguably failed to address the religious dimensions of crimes and facts in some of its previous jurisprudence appropriately. The entanglement of law and religion at the ICC may lead to an impoverished ratio decidendi and disregard for the victims’ claims. We hence argue that, by disentangling law and re…

religious persecutionkansalliset vähemmistötSociology and Political Sciencefreedom of religionuskonnonvapausMyanmarInternational Criminal Courthuman rightslaw and religionkansainvälinen oikeusrohingatetniset ryhmätRohingyauskonvainotkansainväliset tuomioistuimetihmisoikeudetPolitical Science and International Relationsinternational criminal lawkansainvälinen rikosoikeussotarikoksetLawetniset puhdistukset
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Chilamnestocoris mixtus gen. et spec. nov., the first burrower bug (Hemiptera: Pentatomoidea: Cydnidae) in Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber

2018

Burrower bug fossilAmnestinaeMyanmar amberChilamnestocoris mixtus gen. et sp. nov.Upper CretaceousCydnidaeCretaceous Research
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