Search results for "MycoBank"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Sugiyamaella mastotermitis sp. nov. and Papiliotrema odontotermitis f.a., sp. nov. from the gut of the termites Mastotermes darwiniensis and Odontote…

2016

Two novel yeast species were isolated from the guts of two different termite species. A new member of the genus Sugiyamaella was isolated from the hindgut and nest material of the lower Australian termite Mastotermes darwiniensis. The second novel yeast species, isolated from the higher termite Odontotermes obesus, was identified as a member of the genus Papiliotrema. Both yeast species were able to hydrolyse xylan, methylumbelliferyl β-xylobiose and methylumbelliferyl β-xylotriose. The ability to debranch different hemicellulose side chains and growth without the addition of external vitamins was observed. A symbiotic role of the novel yeast species is indicated, especially in respect to x…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineIsopteraBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesPhylogeneticsMastotermes darwiniensisGenusBotanyAnimalsDNA FungalMycological Typing TechniquesPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBase CompositionBasidiomycotaMycoBankAustraliaFungal geneticsHindgutBasidiomycotaSequence Analysis DNAGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationYeast030104 developmental biologySaccharomycetalesInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
researchProduct

Jaminaea phylloscopi sp. nov. (Microstromatales), a basidiomycetous yeast isolated from migratory birds in the Mediterranean basin.

2016

During a survey of yeasts vectored by migratory birds in the Mediterranean basin, isolations from the cloacae of members of the order Passeriformes collected in Ustica (Italy) were performed. Based on phylogenetic analysis of the D1/D2 domain of the 26S rRNA gene and the internal transcribed spacer ITS1-5.8S rRNA gene-ITS2 region, five yeast isolates clustered in a new lineage within the Microstromatales clade. The DNA sequences of these isolates differed from those of their closest relatives, Jaminaea angkorensis and Jaminaea lanaiensis, by 20 and 25 nt substitutions in the D1/D2 domain and 119 and 131 nt substitutions in the complete ITS region, respectively. In addition, the five isolate…

0301 basic medicineLineage (evolution)BiologyMicrobiologyBirds03 medical and health sciencesCloacaDNA Ribosomal SpacerAnimalsInternal transcribed spacerCladeDNA FungalMycological Typing TechniquesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyGeneticsBase CompositionPhylogenetic treeAccession number (library science)Microbiology; Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMycoBankBasidiomycotaGeneral MedicineRibosomal RNARAPDRNA Ribosomal 5.8SRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique030104 developmental biologyItalyRNA RibosomalSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaInternational journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
researchProduct

Kluyveromyces osmophilus is not a synonym of Zygosaccharomyces mellis; reinstatement as Zygosaccharomyces osmophilus comb. nov.

2020

Kluyveromyces osmophilus, a single-strain species isolated from Mozambique sugar, has been treated a synonym of Zygosaccharomyces mellis. Analyses of D1/D2 LSU rRNA gene sequences confirmed that the species belongs to the genus Zygosaccharomyces but showed it to be distinct from strains of Z. mellis. During studies of yeasts associated with stingless bees in Brazil, nine additional isolates of the species were obtained from unripe and ripe honey and pollen of Scaptotrigona cfr. bipunctata, as well as ripe honey of Tetragonisca angustula. The D1/D2 sequences of the Brazilian isolates were identical to those of the type strain of K. osmophilus CBS 5499 (=ATCC 22027), indicating that they rep…

0301 basic medicinebiologyMycoBankStrain (biology)030106 microbiologyZygosaccharomyces mellisGeneral MedicineZygosaccharomycesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologySynonym (taxonomy)KluyveromycesPollenBotanymedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTetragonisca angustulaInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
researchProduct