Search results for "Mycophenolate"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Drug‐refractory myasthenia gravis: Clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcome

2022

[Objective] To describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients with refractory myasthenia gravis (MG) and to determine the effectiveness and side effects of the drugs used for their treatment.

Maleprogressive multifocal leukoencepdiarrheacholinergic receptorplasma exchangemiddle agedadultimmunologic factornauseaanemiahypertrichosisageddrug withdrawaldiabetes mellitusdisease severityTRIALsafetycorticosteroidhypertensionImmunologyMiastenia gravismethotrexateArticlebulbar paralysispancytopeniaMuscular DiseasescompulsionMyasthenia Gravischolinesterase inhibitorcross-sectional studyHumansImmunologic FactorshumanRITUXIMABarthralgiaNeurologíaMalalties muscularsAgedRetrospective Studiesmyasthenia gravisleukopeniaabdominal painDrug testingmajor clinical studyCross-Sectional StudiesDrug side effectscyclophosphamideobservational studyNeurology (clinical)immunoglobulinFEATURESefficacyclinical outcomeelectrophysiological procedurescomputer assisted tomographyDOUBLE-BLINDTratamiento médicorituximabOutcome Assessment Health CareImmunologiamuscle specific tyrosine kinaseRegistriestacrolimusazathioprineMedicamentoGeneral Neurosciencenephrotoxicitygeneral condition deteriorationhyperplasiatrialMiddle Agedliver toxicitydrug toxicityunclassified drugfemaleEfectes secundaris dels medicamentsSAFETYFemaledouble-blindheadacheblindnessAdultAssaigs clínics de medicamentsmalefeaturesfollow uppneumoniacyclosporinemycophenolate mofetilprotein tyrosine kinaseimmunosuppressive agentallergyalopeciaEFFICACYclinical featureosteopeniaSpainprednisonehyperglycemiaautoantibodyFollow-Up Studies
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Treatment of pemphigus vulgaris with mycophenolate mofetil

1997

different pattern of diffusion changes in a 51-year-old woman with chronic epilepsy and recurrent episodes of focal status epilepticus, for whom no aetiology could be established. Status consisted of clonic jerking of the right leg, which continued for 22 days and was followed by transient paresis. DWI during status showed decreased diffusion in the motor cortex of the right leg (relative decrease in ADC of 27%, see figure). Surprisingly, the diffusion was increased in the subcortical white matter (relative increase in ADC of 31%). On the T2-weighted image (not shown), both cortex and subcortical white matter of the corresponding region returned a high signal similar to previously reported …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPrednisoloneAnti-Inflammatory AgentsMycophenolateMycophenolic acidWhite matterIMP DehydrogenaseCortex (anatomy)medicineHumansPremovement neuronal activityParesisbusiness.industryRemission InductionPemphigus vulgarisGeneral MedicineMycophenolic Acidmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureDrug Therapy Combinationmedicine.symptombusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsPemphigusmedicine.drugMotor cortexThe Lancet
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2015

BACKGROUND Expensive pharmaceuticals are a major reason for cost intensive health care systems. Long-term immunosuppressive therapy plays a relevant role after organ transplantation. Patents of original drugs have expired and cheaper products are available. Little data are available regarding efficacy and safety of generic immunosuppressive agents. METHODS In this prospective study, 25 patients, who were clinically stable for a minimum of 2 years after liver transplantation, were converted from the original formulations of tacrolimus (TAC) and mycophenolate mofetil to the generics Tacpan (TAP) and Mowel (MOW). Patients were followed-up for 6 months. Results were compared retrospectively to …

PharmacologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceImmunosuppressionLiver transplantationMycophenolateTacrolimusMycophenolic acidOrgan transplantationInternal medicineDrug DiscoverymedicineTrough levelProspective cohort studybusinessmedicine.drugDrug Design, Development and Therapy
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Stability of mycophenolate mofetil in polypropylene 5% dextrose infusion bags and chemical compatibility associated with the use of the Equashield ® …

2019

Stability studies are necessary in healthcare settings as they facilitate fast, cost-effective and efficient work related to batch manufacturing and availability of supplies. We studied the stability of 1-10 mg/mL mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in polypropylene 5% dextrose infusion bags prepared from Cellcept® and with a generic brand name (Micofenolato de Mofetilo Accord) at different storage temperatures. To ensure chemical compatibility during preparation, we also tested MMF sorption to the Equashield® closed-system drug transfer device used in this step. For this, a validated stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatography method was developed for the quantification and identif…

PharmacologyPolypropyleneDrug transferChromatography010401 analytical chemistryClinical BiochemistrySorptionGeneral MedicineMycophenolateBatch manufacturing030226 pharmacology & pharmacy01 natural sciencesBiochemistryWork related0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryChemical compatibility03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinechemistryDrug Discovery5 dextroseMolecular BiologyBiomedical Chromatography
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Azathioprine, Mycophenolate Mofetil, and Methotrexate Specifically Modulate Cytokine Production by T Cells

1998

T-Lymphocytesmedicine.medical_treatmentAzathioprinePharmacologyMycophenolateGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyInterferon-gammaMiceHistory and Philosophy of ScienceAzathioprinemedicineAnimalsCells CulturedMice Inbred BALB CTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceMycophenolic AcidMethotrexateCytokineCytokinesMethotrexatebusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsSpleenmedicine.drugAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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SAT-429 Systemic Safety Analysis of Mycophenolate in Graves’ Orbitopathy

2020

Abstract Context The dual antiproliferative mechanism of mycophenolate appears to be beneficial in Graves’ orbitopathy (GO). Methods The safety data, which is of utmost importance in immunomodulation, from the two major randomized mycophenolate trials [“Chinese trial” (1) and “European Group on Graves’ Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) trial” (2)] and the original database of the EUGOGO trial were systematically analyzed. Treatment efficacy stratified by individual visual parameters of clinical disease activity and severity were also compared. Results A total of 129 adverse events (AE) involving 50 patients (29.4%) were noted among all mycophenolate-treated patients. Mycophenolate sodium plus intravenou…

Thyroidmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMedicineBenign Thyroid Disease and Health Disparities in Thyroid IbusinessMycophenolateDermatologyAcademicSubjects/MED00250Journal of the Endocrine Society
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Impact of switching from mycophenolate mofetil to enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium on gastrointestinal side effects in patients with autoimmune di…

2015

Bernhard Manger,1 Falk Hiepe,2 Matthias Schneider,3 Margitta Worm,4 Peter Wimmer,5 Eva-Maria Paulus,5 Andreas Schwarting6 1University Hospital Erlangen, Med Clinic III Polyclinic, Erlangen, 2Rheumatology, University Hospital Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, 3Policlinic of Rheumatology, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Düsseldorf, 4Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Hospital Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, 5Novartis Pharma GmbH, Nürnberg, 6Department of Internal Medicine, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany Background: The purpose of this study was to assess changes in gastrointestinal symptom severity in pati…

medicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal painClinical and Experimental GastroenterologyNauseabusiness.industrymycophenolate mofetilGastroenterologyautoimmune diseaseenteric-coated mycophenolate sodiumpatient-reported outcomeIndigestionhealth-related quality of lifeQuality of lifeRating scaleInternal medicineClinical endpointmedicinePatient-reported outcomemedicine.symptomAdverse effectbusinessOriginal ResearchClinical and Experimental Gastroenterology
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Randomised trial of mycophenolate mofetil versus azathioprine for treatment of chronic active Crohn’s disease

1999

BACKGROUNDCrohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the alimentary tract. Azathioprine is an effective agent in the management of chronic active Crohn’s disease leading to long term remission of disease activity. Such treatment leads to limited efficacy or side effects in a small subset of patients.AIMSTo compare efficacy and side effects of treatment with azathioprine plus corticosteroids versus mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) plus corticosteroids in patients with chronic active Crohn’s disease.METHODSSeventy patients with chronic active Crohn’s disease (Crohn’s disease activity index (CDAI) greater than 150) were randomised for treatment with azathioprine/cortisone or MMF/cortisone…

medicine.medical_specialtyCrohn's diseaseHepatologybusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classChronic ActiveInflammation and Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseGastroenterologyAzathioprineDiseaseMycophenolatemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologydigestive system diseasesMycophenolic acidSurgeryInternal medicinePrednisoloneMedicineCorticosteroidCortisonebusinessAdverse effectmedicine.drugGut
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Mycophenolate mofetil and enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium in the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus.

2014

What is known and objective: Pemphigus is a severe, potentially life-threatening autoimmune blistering disease. The use of corticosteroids has dramatically improved the prognosis and changed its course. However, current morbidity of pemphigus is largely iatrogenic, caused by side effects of the long-term, high-dose corticosteroid therapy that is necessary to sustain disease control. In order to minimize side effects, a range of corticosteroid-sparing immunosuppressive agents have been introduced, including mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS). A systematic review was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of MMF and EC-MPS in the treatment of pemphig…

medicine.medical_specialtyEnteric-coated mycophenolate sodium mycophenolate mofetil mycophenolic acid pemphigus foliaceus pemphigus vulgaris therapyDermatologyMycophenolateMycophenolic acidimmune system diseasesmedicineSettore MED/35 - Malattie Cutanee E VenereeHumansEnteric coatedskin and connective tissue diseasesGlucocorticoidsPemphigus foliaceusintegumentary systembusiness.industryPemphigus vulgarisMycophenolate SodiumMycophenolic AcidPrognosismedicine.diseaseDermatologyPemphigusTreatment OutcomeDrug Therapy CombinationDermatologic AgentsbusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsPemphigusmedicine.drugBlistering disease
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Sirolimus versus cyclosporine in haploidentical stem cell transplantation with posttransplant cyclophosphamide and mycophenolate mofetil as graft‐ver…

2021

Sirolimus has emerged as an alternative to calcineurin inhibitors-based (CNI) graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis. This retrospective study compares the outcome of 133 consecutive adult patients with haematological malignancies undergoing haploidentical stem cell transplantation with posttransplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), combined with cyclosporine A (PTCy-CsA-MMF,

medicine.medical_specialtyHaploidentical transplantationCyclophosphamidebusiness.industryUrologyMycophenolatemedicine.diseaseTransplantationGraft-versus-host diseaseSirolimusToxicityMedicineStem cellbusinessmedicine.drugeJHaem
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