Search results for "Myofibromatosis"

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Kosaki overgrowth syndrome: A novel pathogenic variant in PDGFRB and expansion of the phenotype including cerebrovascular complications

2020

Heterozygous activating variants in platelet-derived growth factor, beta (PDGFRB) are associated with phenotypes including Kosaki overgrowth syndrome (KOGS), Penttinen syndrome and infantile myofibromatosis (IM). Here, we present three new cases of KOGS, including a patient with a novel de novo variant c.1477A > T p.(Ser493Cys), and the oldest known individual age 53 years. The KOGS phenotype includes characteristic facial features, tall stature, scoliosis, hyperelastic thin skin, lipodystrophy, variable intellectual and neurological deterioration, and abnormalities on brain imaging. Long-term outcome is unknown. Our cases confirm the phenotypic spectrum includes progressive flexion contrac…

AdultMale0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyInfantile myofibromatosisPDGFRBScoliosis030105 genetics & heredityCraniosynostosisReceptor Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta03 medical and health sciencesCamptodactylyGeneticsmedicineHumansJoint dislocationStrokeGrowth DisordersGenetics (clinical)business.industryGenetic VariationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCerebrovascular DisordersPhenotype030104 developmental biologymedicine.symptomLipodystrophybusinessClinical Genetics
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Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis and follow-up of multicentric infantile myofibromatosis: A case report

2017

Myofibromatosis is an uncommon disorder of infancy, characterized by proliferation of myofibroblasts in solitary or multiple nodules. The clinical characteristics depend on the involved sites: Myofibromatosis may develop as a musculoskeletal form, with non-painful swellings and eventual mass effect symptoms, or as a generalized form with visceral involvement and organ failure. Prognosis and therapy vary between the abovementioned patterns. When there is no visceral involvement, the tumors may regress spontaneously; however, the visceral form may represent a lifethreatening condition with poor outcome and it requires aggressive management. Imaging assessment of disease spread is mandatory to…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologywhole-body magnetic resonance imagingSedationmyofibromatosiDiseaseMyofibromatosis030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineinfantile; multicentric; myofibromatosis; pediatric; whole-body magnetic resonance imagingmedicineinfantilemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCancerMagnetic resonance imagingArticlesmedicine.diseasemulticentricYoung agepediatricOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMulticentric infantile myofibromatosisRadiologymedicine.symptomWhole bodybusiness
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