Search results for "Myriocin"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Sng1 associates with Nce102 to regulate the yeast Pkh–Ypk signalling module in response to sphingolipid status

2016

International audience; All cells are delimited by biological membranes, which are consequently a primary target of stress-induced damage. Cold alters membrane functionality by decreasing lipid fluidity and the activity of membrane proteins. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, evidence links sphingolipid homeostasis and membrane phospholipid asymmetry to the activity of the Ypk1/2 proteins, the yeast orthologous of the mammalian SGK1-3 kinases. Their regulation is mediated by different protein kinases, including the PDK1 orthologous Pkh1/2p, and requires the function of protein effectors, among them Nce102p, a component of the sphingolipid sensor machinery. Nevertheless, the mechanisms and the act…

0301 basic medicineMyriocinOrm2Saccharomyces-cerevisiaeMembrane propertiesFatty Acids MonounsaturatedGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Bacteriocins[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringHomeostasisPhosphorylationMicroscopy ConfocalbiologyEffectorPlasma-membraneActin cytoskeleton[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPhospholipid translocationTransmembrane proteinCell biologyCold TemperatureBiochemistryP-type atpasesSignal transductionCold stressCell-wall integrityProtein BindingSignal TransductionProteins slm1Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsPhospholipid translocationHigh-pressureSaccharomyces cerevisiaeImmunoblottingFluorescence PolarizationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSignallingModels Biological3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases03 medical and health sciencesBudding yeastMolecular BiologySphingolipids030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyTryptophan permeasePhospholipid flippingMembrane ProteinsCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationActin cytoskeletonSphingolipidYeast030104 developmental biologyMembrane proteinMutationPeptidesReactive Oxygen Species
researchProduct

Myriocin-induced adaptive laboratory evolution of an industrial strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae reveals its potential to remodel lipid composition…

2020

The modification of lipid composition allows cells to adjust membrane biophysical properties in response to changes in environmental temperature. Here, we use adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) in the presence of myriocin, a sphingolipid (SLs) biosynthesis inhibitor, to remodel the lipid profile of an industrial yeast strain (LH) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The approach enabled to obtain a heterogeneous population (LHev) of myriocin‐tolerant evolved clones characterized by its growth capacity at high temperature. Myriocin exposure also caused tolerance to soraphen A, an inhibitor of the acetyl‐CoA carboxylase Acc1, the rate‐limiting enzyme in fatty acid de novo production, supporting a ch…

ThermotoleranceBioquímicaSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSphingoid basesSaccharomyces cerevisiaePopulationPloidy levelMicrobiologiaBioengineeringSaccharomyces cerevisiaeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistrySphingolipidFatty Acids Monounsaturated03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMyriocinBaker’s yeasteducationFatty acid synthesisResearch Articles030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studybiologyStrain (chemistry)030306 microbiologyFatty acidLipid metabolismbiology.organism_classificationYeastHeat-stressPhospholipidTriacylgliceridechemistryBiochemistryLaboratoriesTP248.13-248.65BiotechnologyResearch Article
researchProduct