Search results for "Myrmicinae"

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Three endemic Aphaenogaster from the Siculo-Maltese archipelago and the Italian Peninsula: part of a hitherto unrecognized species group from the Mag…

2019

Abstract More than 100 years ago, the Italian myrmecologist Carlo Emery described two endemic Sicilian ants: Aphaenogaster sicula Emery, 1908, which he originally considered a subspecies of A. crocea André, 1881, and A. fiorii Emery, 1915 stat. nov., which he believed was a subspecies of A. gibbosa (Latreille, 1798). Males of the two species and the queen of A. fiorii were never described. The scarcity of information contained in the original description led to several misunderstandings by subsequent authors: for example, A. sicula was later elevated to species-rank on the basis of misidentified material of A. fiorii stat. nov. We redescribe the two species, adding the descriptions of their…

0106 biological sciencesInsectaArthropodaAphaenogasterBiogeography010607 zoologyAllopatric speciationZoologySubspecies010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGenusAnimaliaFormicidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomygeographyMyrmicinaegeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationHymenopteralanguage.human_languageInsect ScienceArchipelagolanguageSicilian
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Data from: How ants acclimate: impact of climatic conditions on the cuticular hydrocarbon profile

2018

1. Organisms from temperate zones are exposed to seasonal changes and must be able to cope with a wide range of climatic conditions. Especially ectotherms, including insects, are at risk to desiccate under dry and warm conditions, the more so given the changing climate. 2. To adjust to current conditions, organisms acclimate through changes in physiology, morphology and/or behaviour. Insects protect themselves against desiccation through a layer of cuticular hydrocarbons (CHC) on their body surface. Hence, acclimation may also affect the CHC profile, changing their waterproofing capacity under different climatic conditions. 3. Here, we investigated the acclimation response of two Temnothora…

beneficial acclimation hypothesismedicine and health caredesiccationTemnothorax ambiguusTemnothorax longispinosusLife SciencesMedicineMyrmicinaesocial insect castescommunication signals
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