Search results for "N-6"

showing 8 items of 508 documents

Regulation of cytochrome P450 IID by acute phase mediators in C3H/HeJ mice.

1992

Abstract Cytochrome P450 IID6 is a drug metabolizing enzyme and the major target antigen in LKM-1 antibody positive chronic active hepatitis. The histological hallmark of chronic active hepatitis is a lymphocytic infiltrate in the liver. It is unknown whether and how cytokines produced and secreted by these tissue infiltrating mononuclear cells regulate the cellular expression of cytochrome P450 IID6. To study the effect of interleukin 1, tumor necrosis factor and interleukin 6 on the hepatocellular RNA expression of cytochrome P450 IID, we injected each of the cytokines in C3H HeJ mice. We found a time-dependent suppression of the cytochrome in the liver. Six hours after the intraperitonea…

medicine.medical_treatmentIntraperitoneal injectionBiophysicsBiochemistryMixed Function OxygenasesMiceCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemmedicineEscherichia coliAnimalsHumansInterleukin 6Molecular BiologyHepatitisMice Inbred C3HbiologyInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytochrome P450InterleukinCell Biologymedicine.diseaseBlotting NorthernRecombinant ProteinsEndotoxinsCytokineCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6LiverImmunologybiology.proteinRNATumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleAntibodyInterleukin-1Biochemical and biophysical research communications
researchProduct

Spontaneous labour at term is associated with fetal monocyte activation.

1999

SUMMARYThe aetiology of both term and preterm labour remains incompletely understood. Maternal infectious diseases as well as intra-uterine infections were shown to be a well established cause of uncontrollable preterm delivery, indicating that inflammatory reactions, regulated by maternal immunecompetent cells, are implicated in labour-promoting mechanisms. To investigate the possibility that the activation of the fetal immune system may be involved in labour induction, we examined cytokine production patterns of different cord blood cell populations obtained from neonates after spontaneous onset of normal term labour and vaginal delivery (n = 25), vaginal delivery but induced term labour …

medicine.medical_treatmentT cellImmunologyInflammationGestational AgeBetamethasoneMonocytesMagnesium SulfateImmune systemFetusObstetric Labor PrematurePregnancymedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansLabor InducedLungreproductive and urinary physiologyFenoterolFetusLabor Obstetricbusiness.industryVaginal deliveryCesarean SectionInterleukin-6MonocyteInfant NewbornDelivery ObstetricFetal Bloodmedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineTocolytic AgentsCord bloodImmunologyFemaleOriginal Articlemedicine.symptombusinessClinical and experimental immunology
researchProduct

Anti-senescence and Anti-inflammatory Effects of the C-terminal Moiety of PTHrP Peptides in OA Osteoblasts.

2016

Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by degenerative changes in the whole joint leading to physical disability in the elderly population. This condition is associated with altered bone metabolism in subchondral areas suggesting that therapeutic strategies aimed at modifying bone cell metabolism may be of interest. We have investigated the effects of several parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP)-derived peptides (1-37): (N-terminal), (107-111) and (107-139) (C-terminal) on senescence features induced by inflammatory stress in human OA osteoblasts. Incubation of these primary cells with interleukin(IL)-1β led to an increased expression of senescence markers senescence-associated-β-galac…

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicineSenescenceMaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyInterleukin-1betaParathyroid hormoneFluorescent Antibody TechniqueReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionDinoprostone03 medical and health sciencesDownregulation and upregulationInternal medicineBone cellOsteoarthritismedicineHumansProstaglandin E2Cells CulturedCellular SenescenceAgedOsteoblastsParathyroid hormone-related proteinbusiness.industryInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPeptide Fragments030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyTumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyInflammation MediatorsbusinessCell aginghormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
researchProduct

Deficiency of Nrf2 accelerates the effector phase of arthritis and aggravates joint disease

2011

14 páginas, 8 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al.

musculoskeletal diseasesGenetically modified mouseMedicinaNF-E2-Related Factor 2PhysiologyChemokine CXCL1Clinical BiochemistryNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIArthritisMice Transgenicmedicine.disease_causeenvironment and public healthBiochemistryNrf2MicemedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyGeneral Environmental SciencebiologyInterleukin-6Effectorbusiness.industryArthritisInflammation and degenerationCell Biologyrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseArthritis ExperimentalInfection and autoimmunity Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 1]Disease Models AnimalOxidative StressEicosanoidCyclooxygenase 2Rheumatoid arthritisTumor Necrosis FactorsImmunologyOsteocalcinbiology.proteinGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesJointsTumor necrosis factor alphaImmune Regulation Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 2]businessOxidation-ReductionHeme Oxygenase-1Oxidative stress
researchProduct

Effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment in patients with periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review

2016

Background: Periodontitis has been regarded as a potential risk factor for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A systematic review is made to determine whether nonsurgical periodontal treatment in patients with RA offers benefits in terms of the clinical activity and inflammatory markers of the disease. Material and Methods: A search was made of the Medline-PubMed, Cochrane, Embase and Scopus databases to identify studies on the relationship between the two disease processes, and especially on the effects of nonsurgical treatment in patients of this kind. The search was based on the following keywords: rheumatoid arthritis AND periodontitis (MeSH), rheumatoid arthritis AND periodontal treatment . Re…

musculoskeletal diseasesPeriodontal treatmentmedicine.medical_specialtyTerapéuticaDentistryArthritisOdontologíaReviewDiseaseArtritis reumatoideArthritis Rheumatoid03 medical and health sciencesTratamiento médico0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientskin and connective tissue diseasesInterleukin 6PeriodontitisGeneral DentistryPeriodontal Diseases030203 arthritis & rheumatologyPeriodontitisbiologyInterleukin-6business.industryC-reactive protein030206 dentistryMedically compromised patients in Dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludC-Reactive ProteinOtorhinolaryngologyRheumatoid arthritisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASbiology.proteinSurgerybusinessEnfermedad
researchProduct

Sicilian pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) nut inhibits expression and release of inflammatory mediators and reverts the increase of paracellular permeabi…

2014

Background Dietary approaches to control inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) may include proanthocyanidin-rich foods. Our previous research showed that a hydrophilic extract from Sicilian pistachio nut (HPE) contains sub- stantial amounts of proanthocyanidins and possesses anti- inflammatory activities. Purpose We studied the effects of HPE and of its poly- meric proanthocyanidin fraction (PPF) in a cell model that simulated some conditions of IBD, consisting of interleukin (IL)-1b-stimulated Caco-2 cells. Methods HPE was prepared by Pistacia vera L. nuts, and PPF was isolated from HPE by adsorbance chromatogra- phy. Proanthocyanidins were quantified as anthocyanidins after acidic hydrolysis.…

musculoskeletal diseasesPistachio nut Inflammation Intestinal epithelium Polyphenols Proanthocyanidinscongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCellInterleukin-1betaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsMedicine (miscellaneous)BiologyPharmacologyPermeabilityCell membraneSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicamedicineHumansNutsProanthocyanidinsViability assayIntestinal MucosaCell ProliferationNutrition and DieteticsPistaciaInterleukin-6Interleukin-8NF-kappa BEpithelial Cellsbiology.organism_classificationIntestinal epitheliumIntestinesmedicine.anatomical_structureProanthocyanidinBiochemistryCaco-2Cyclooxygenase 2Paracellular transportPistaciaCaco-2 Cells
researchProduct

Bis(hy­droxy­ammonium) hexa­chlorido­platinate(IV)–18-crown-6 (1/2)

2014

In the title complex, (NH3OH)2[PtCl6]·2C12H24O6, the PtIV atom is coordinated by six chloride anions in a slightly distorted octahedral geometry. The Pt—Cl bond lengths are comparable to those reported for other hexachloridoplatinate(IV) species. The hydroxyammonium groups act as linkers between the [PtCl6]2− anion and the crown ether molecules. The anion is linked to two hydroxyammonium cations via O—H...Cl hydrogen bonds and each hydroxyammonium moiety is linked to a crown ether molecule by hydrogen bonds between ammonium H atoms and 18-crown-6 O atoms. The crown ether molecules have the classic crown shape in which all O atoms are located in the inner part of the crown ether ring and all…

platinachemistry.chemical_classificationMetal-Organic PapersHydrogen bond18-Crown-6platiniumGeneral ChemistrykidetiedeCondensed Matter PhysicsHEXARing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistrykritsallografialcsh:ChemistryBond lengthchemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:QD1-999chemistryMoietyGeneral Materials ScienceAmmoniumta116Crown etherActa Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
researchProduct

Poly[[tetramethanolbis[4-oxo-3-(pyridin-4-yl)-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-olato]disodium]–diethyl ether–metha…

2016

In the title compound, [Na2(C16H7Cl3N5O2)2(CH3OH)4]·C4H10O·2CH3OH, the central pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine system makes dihedral angles of 82.98 (7)° with the trichlorophenyl ring and 13.11 (15)° with the pyridine ring. The sodium ion has an octahedral environment, being coordinated by four methanol molecules and one O and one N atom of two different heterocyclic ring systems.

pyridinecrystal structure246-trichlorophenylPyrimidineStereochemistryCrystal structureDihedral angle010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridinelcsh:QD901-999sodiumbiology010405 organic chemistrypyrazolo[34-d]pyrimidin-6-olateGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification0104 chemical scienceschemistryTetralcsh:CrystallographyMethanolDiethyl etherIUCrData
researchProduct