Search results for "NAD"

showing 10 items of 2033 documents

Associations of resting and peak fat oxidation with sex hormone profile and blood glucose control in middle-aged women.

2022

Background and Aims Menopause may reduce fat oxidation. We investigated whether sex hormone profile explains resting fat oxidation (RFO) or peak fat oxidation (PFO) during incremental cycling in middle-aged women. Secondarily, we studied associations of RFO and PFO with glucose regulation. Method and Results We measured RFO and PFO of 42 women (age 52–58 years) with indirect calorimetry. Seven participants were pre- or perimenopausal, 26 were postmenopausal, and nine were postmenopausal hormone therapy users. Serum estradiol (E2), follicle-stimulating hormone, progesterone, and testosterone levels were quantified with immunoassays. Insulin sensitivity (Matsuda index) and glucose tolerance (…

Blood GlucoseestradioliNutrition and Dieteticsvaihdevuodetglucose toleranceEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismhapettuminenmenopauseMedicine (miscellaneous)fat oxidationGlycemic ControlMiddle Agedinsuliiniresistenssirasva-aineenvaihduntahormonaaliset tekijätGlucoseglukoosi-intoleranssiestradiolBody Compositioninsulin sensitivityHumansFemaleInsulin ResistanceCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineGonadal Steroid HormonesNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
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Improved insulin sensitivity and secretion in prediabetic patients with adrenal insufficiency on dual-release hydrocortisone treatment: a 36-month re…

2018

OBJECTIVE Dual-release hydrocortisone (DR-HC) provides physiological cortisol exposure, leading to an improvement of anthropometric and metabolic parameters. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of DR-HC on insulin secretion and sensitivity and cardiometabolic risk, indirectly expressed by the visceral adiposity index (VAI). DESIGN AND PATIENTS Retrospective analysis of 49 patients, 13 with primary and 36 with secondary adrenal insufficiency (AI), respectively, on conventional glucocorticoid treatment at baseline and switched to DR-HC for 36 months. Overall, 24 patients had AI-pre-diabetes (impaired fasting glucose, impaired glucose tolerance and the combination), and 25 had AI-…

Blood Glucoseinsulin secretionmedicine.medical_specialtyWaistHydrocortisoneEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaImpaired glucose tolerancePrediabetic State03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusGlucose IntolerancemedicineAdrenal insufficiencyHumansplenadrenPrediabetesGlucocorticoidsHydrocortisoneRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryAdrenal insufficiency; diabetes; dual-release hydrocortisone; insulin secretion; plenadren; Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismFastingImpaired fasting glucosemedicine.diseaseEndocrinologydiabetedual-release hydrocortisoneInsulin ResistanceWaist CircumferencebusinessGlucocorticoidmedicine.drugAdrenal InsufficiencyClinical endocrinology
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Global treatment patterns and outcomes among patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Results of the GLANCE H…

2020

Abstract Objectives Given a lack of universally-accepted standard-of-care treatment for patients with recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M HNSCC), study objectives were to assess treatment utilization and survival outcomes for R/M HNSCC in the real-world setting. Materials and methods A multi-site retrospective chart review was conducted in Europe (Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain), Asia Pacific (Australia, South Korea, Taiwan), and Latin/North America (Brazil and Canada) to identify patients who initiated first-line systemic therapy for R/M HNSCC between January 2011 and December 2013. Patients were followed through December 2015 to collect clinical characte…

Bridged-Ring CompoundsMaleCanadaCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentTaiwanMedizinCetuximabPlatinum CompoundsKaplan-Meier EstimateSystemic therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsRepublic of KoreaConfidence IntervalsmedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologySurvival analysisAgedRetrospective StudiesChemotherapyCetuximabSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neckbusiness.industryHead and neck cancerAustraliaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHead and neck squamous-cell carcinomaConfidence intervalEuropeRegimenMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeOncologyHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleTaxoidsFluorouracilNeoplasm Recurrence LocalOral SurgerybusinessBrazilmedicine.drugOral Oncology
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Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles mimic vanadium haloperoxidases and thwart biofilm formation

2012

Marine biofouling—the colonization of small marine microorganisms on surfaces that are directly exposed to seawater, such as ships' hulls—is an expensive problem that is currently without an environmentally compatible solution1. Biofouling leads to increased hydrodynamic drag, which, in turn, causes increased fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Tributyltin-free antifouling coatings and paints1, 2, 3, 4 based on metal complexes or biocides have been shown to efficiently prevent marine biofouling. However, these materials can damage5 the environment through metal leaching (for example, of copper and zinc)6 and bacteria resistance7. Here, we show that vanadium pentoxide nanowires ac…

BromidesBiocideVanadium CompoundsBiofoulingBiomedical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementVanadiumBioengineeringZincBiofoulingchemistry.chemical_compoundHypobromous acidHumansPentoxideSeawaterGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringHydrogen peroxideShipsSinglet OxygenNanowiresChemistryHydrogen PeroxideCondensed Matter PhysicsCopperAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnti-Bacterial AgentsPeroxidasesChemical engineeringBiofilmsNanoparticlesNature Nanotechnology
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La apoteosis ideológica / 1

2004

BushMayorías republicanasVidal-Beneyto JoséSenadoESTADOS UNIDOSPOLÍTICAPositivismo cientifistaUltrareaccionariosPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónCiencia económica oficialDerecha integristaCongresoEstablishmentApoteosisEconomicismo liberalIdeologíaThink-tanksNeocons
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Ganadores y Perdedores del 11-S

2002

BushVidal-Beneyto JoséCensura11-SEstados UnidosAutocensuraCOMUNICACIÓNTerrorismoGuerraChomskyBin LadenPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónPolítica exteriorPerdedoresGanadoresAl QaedaValores americanosReligiónEstado de derechoPaz ciudadanaInformaciónAcción internacional
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Relación entre factores situacionales derivados de la competición y la conducta verbal de entrenadores de balonmano

2012

El objetivo del siguiente trabajo de investigación fue el de analizar las relaciones existentes entre diversos factores situacionales (tipo de acción previa, fase de partido y marcador) y la conducta verbal de entrenadores de balonmano en situación de competición. Borrie (1996) indica que el análisis científico del comportamiento del entrenador es fundamental para el continuo desarrollo de entrenadores de calidad. En cuanto a la relación que plantea este trabajo entre la conducta verbal del entrenador y los factores derivados de la competición, Moreno, Santos, Fuentes y Del Villar (2000) indican que la información aportada por los entrenadores durante la competición es una variable de proce…

CAISpatrones de comunicacióndirección de equipo en competiciónconducta verbalUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAsportentrenador
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CEO’s Letter Accompanying the Report on Corporate social Responsibility of Canadian Listed Firms: An Analysis of the Content and the Links with Some …

2016

International audience; The disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by Canadian firms is not mandatory. This provides an ideal context to describe the nature of what is being freely disclosed by large firms and to study the firms’ characteristics which lead to such disclosure. We searched all TSX listed firms to find those which disclose a CSR report accompanied by a letter from the CEO. In the end, we study 89 CEO’s letters; that is, all the firms disclosing both a CSR report and a CEO’s letter. We first looked at the nature of the elements disclosed. We classified them in 3 categories: (1) actual accomplishments in the field of CSR, (2) values and (3) future objectives. The «a…

CEOCanadaComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSION[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR)[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
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IL DANNO DA INADEMPIMENTO

2005

1) Il volume affronta il complesso tema del danno da inadempimento e descrive le difficoltà interpretative e le incertezze applicative che si registrano nella prassi tanto nell’individuazione della portata del principio dell’integrale riparazione del danno, quanto con riferimento ai criteri legali di determinazione del danno (consequenzialità immediata e diretta, prevedibilità, evitabilità). Viene, inoltre, formulata una proposta interpretativa unitaria della materia. L’intera analisi è condotta con l’ausilio degli strumenti della comparazione giuridica ed è integrata da un’approfondita disamina di analisi economica del diritto. Grande attenzione è dedicata, inoltre, all’evoluzione storica …

CONTRATTO DANNO INADEMPIMENTO DIRITTO COMPARATO ANALISI ECONOMICA DEL DIRITTO
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Search for CP violation using T-odd correlations in D-0 -> K+K-pi(+)pi(-) decays

2014

A search for $CP$ violation using $T$-odd correlations is performed using the four-body $D^0 \to K^+K^-\pi^+\pi^-$ decay, selected from semileptonic $B$ decays. The data sample corresponds to integrated luminosities of $1.0\,\text{fb}^{-1}$ and $2.0\,\text{fb}^{-1}$ recorded at the centre-of-mass energies of 7 TeV and 8 TeV, respectively. The $CP$-violating asymmetry $a_{CP}^{T\text{-odd}}$ is measured to be $(0.18\pm 0.29\text{(stat)}\pm 0.04\text{(syst)})\%$. Searches for $CP$ violation in different regions of phase space of the four-body decay, and as a function of the $D^0$ decay time, are also presented. No significant deviation from the $CP$ conservation hypothesis is found.

CP violation Charm physics Hadron-Hadron Scattering Flavor physics14.40.Lb01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentFlavor physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICSQCmedia_commonCharm physicsPhysicsHadronic decays of charmed mesonCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringPhysicsPHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSParticle physicsCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieDecay timeCP violationPhysical Sciences13.25.FtCP violationFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentTRIPLE-PRODUCT CORRELATIONSPACS: 13.25.Ft 11.30.ErCharm physicNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsAsymmetryNONuclear physicsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesPiSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Science & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyHadron-Hadron Scatteringhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBABAR detectorHEPANGULAR-CORRELATIONSLHCbFlavor physicPhase spaceBaBar11.30.ErFísica de partículesExperimentsCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)
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