Search results for "NARRATIVE"

showing 10 items of 1060 documents

Waging War Against Mechanical Man. Frank H. Knight's Critique of Behavioristic Psychology

2002

The major theme of this essay is to explore the rationale of Knight's campaign against the adoption of behaviorism in economics. We also attempt to qualify whether Knight's methodological criticism may somewhat undermine his recently acquired credentials as an institutionalist economist. In so doing we focus our attention in particular, but not exclusively, on his debate with the institutionalist Morris A. Copeland. In the first section we try to explain why behaviorism gained consensus among institutional economists, and we also provide a brief overview of the main behavioristic themes as they were presented in contemporary economic literature. The second section is devoted to Knight's rea…

BehaviorismLawSection (typography)Economic methodologyKnightInstitutional economicsEconomicsCriticismPositive economicsPsychologyFocus (linguistics)Theme (narrative)SSRN Electronic Journal
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Being oneself through time: Bases of self-continuity across 55 cultures

2017

Çalışmada 60 yazar bulunmaktadır. Bu yazarlardan sadece Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi mensuplarının girişleri yapılmıştır. Self-continuity - the sense that one's past, present, and future are meaningfully connected - is considered a defining feature of personal identity. However, bases of self-continuity may depend on cultural beliefs about personhood. In multilevel analyses of data from 7287 adults from 55 cultural groups in 33 nations, we tested a new tripartite theoretical model of bases of self-continuity. As expected, perceptions of stability, sense of narrative, and associative links to one's past each contributed to predicting the extent to which people derived a sense of self-continuity…

BeliefsPersonhoodmedia_common.quotation_subjectCulture[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyIdentity (social science)050109 social psychologyMindsetPsychology socialImplicit theories050105 experimental psychologyPersonhood beliefsIdentityMutabilityPerceptionPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativeFutureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGeneral PsychologyAssociative propertymedia_commonSelf-continuityEssentialism05 social sciencesCultural group selectionIndividualismSelf-Construal; Emotion; Individualism/CollectivismMotives[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyPersonal identityMindsetPsychologySocial psychologySelf and Identity
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Verso una nuova cultura di Bildung: l’approccio biografico-narrativo come metodologia formativa

2020

Teoria e prassi, azione e riflessione, oggetto e soggetto, cura d’altri e cura di sé, sono i pilastri di una pedagogia volta alla Bildung intesa come tensione spirituale dell’io e coscienza di una crescita interiore cui ogni uomo può e deve elevarsi alla sua vera condizione umana. Questo lavoro si divide in due parti: la prima parte è volta a delineare una ricostruzione storica del concetto di Bildung, soffermandosi principalmente sul senso e sul significato che Edith Stein ha offerto al mondo della pedagogia; nella seconda parte del lavoro, si vuole identificare l’importanza di adottare la tecnica riflessiva della narrazione autobiografica per far emergere la validità che essa possiede nel…

Bildung formazione della persona narrazione autobiografica identità professionale del docenteBildung personal training narrative-autobiographical professional identity of the teacherSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
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A discursive analysis of oppositional interpretations of the agro-food system: A case study of Latvia

2015

Abstract This article critically reflects on the literature that addresses the complexity of food systems, which is often caught in application of simplistic binary oppositions of local vs. global, short vs. long, sustainable vs. intensive, etc. It then goes on to show, through a case study analysis of food-system discourses in Latvia how the binary oppositions surrounding with food systems, are actually mobilised in a specific national context. Agro-food systems are often explained through binary opposing knowledge systems that, depending on the theoretical affiliation of the author, might be called frames, narratives or discourses. These powerful instruments are used to explain, and often…

Binary oppositionSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentContext (language use)DevelopmentEpistemologySustainabilityFood systemsNarrativeSociologySocial scienceExplanatory powerIntertextualityDiversity (politics)media_commonJournal of Rural Studies
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Zinc Binding Sites Conserved in Short Neuropeptides Containing a Diphenylalanine Motif

2019

A diphenylalanine motif in peptides plays a crucial role in supramolecular systems. The current work represents a novel strategy in which a diphenylalanine motif in the central domain of neuropeptides conserves the specific Zn2+ binding site and prevents "hopping" of the Zn2+ ion between alternative metal binding sites. Alternative metal binding sites may also include carboxylic atoms in the terminal domains of a peptide. Therefore, one needs to design a peptide in which the metal will not bind the carboxylic groups in the terminal domains. Herein, we propose that engineering and designing peptides with a diphenylalanine motif in the central domain may yield excellent metal chelators.

Binding SitesZinc binding010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryPhenylalanineNeuropeptidesMolecular Conformationtechnology industry and agricultureSupramolecular chemistryNeuropeptideDipeptidesmacromolecular substancesMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryZincchemistry.chemical_compoundMotif (narrative)chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDiphenylalanineInorganic Chemistry
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Biomaterials in periapical regeneration after microsurgical endodontics: A narrative review

2021

Background: The objective of this narrative review was to analyze the available scientific evidence regarding the application of biomaterials in endodontic microsurgery and its influence in post-surgical tissue repair. Material and Methods: The review question was Do biomaterials used in endodontic microsurgery influence post-surgical tissue repair and regeneration? Systematic MEDLINE/PubMed review was used to evaluate and present the results. Results: The search yielded 131 references, 82 of which were selected for full text review after reading the abstracts. After a manual search in the references of the articles selected, 52 references were eliminated. Finally, 30 articles were selected…

Bioactive endodontic cementsbusiness.industryRegeneration (biology)Endodontic microsurgeryDentistryReviewMicrosurgical endodonticsEndodontic surgeryTissue repairOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsEndodontic surgeryPeriapical repairMedicinePeriapical tissueNarrative reviewbusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Per una genealogia della biopoetica. Da Aristotele a Todorov

2021

Negli ultimi anni la teoria letteraria in Italia ha cominciato ad affrontare la questione del significato biologico della narrazione e della letteratura.1 Il presupposto di questo interesse sta nel riconoscimento che la narrazione può essere a pieno titolo considerata un “comportamento” tipico dell’Homo Sapiens, non foss’altro perché è un fenomeno che riguarda tutta la specie (a tutte le latitudini e a tutte le altezze cronologiche) e può essere studiata nel quadro delle attitudini cognitive che hanno permesso agli umani di costruire la loro specifica nicchia ecologica. In recent years, literary theory in Italy has begun to address the question of the biological meaning of narration and lit…

Biopoetics narrative theory literature and scienceSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateBiopoetica teoria della narrazione letteratura e scienza
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Defining substance use disorders: do we really need more than heavy use?

2013

Aims: The aim of the study was to explore whether the concept of heavy substance use over time can be used as definition of substance use disorder. Methods: Narrative review. Results: Heavy use over time clearly underlies the neurobiological changes asso- ciated with current thinking of substance use disorders. In addition, there is evidence that heavy use over time can explain the majority of social problems and of burden of disease (morbidity and mortality). A definition of substance use disorders via heavy use over time would avoid some of the problems of current conceptualizations, for instance the cultural specificity of concepts such as loss of control. Finally, stressing the continuu…

Burden of diseaseSubstance-Related DisordersGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSocial issuesSubstance abuseBasic researchTerminology as TopicmedicineHumansNarrative reviewBrief interventionSubstance usePsychologyNicotine dependenceClinical psychology
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Spunti di racconto in alcuni «Carmina Cantabrigiensia»

2015

The «Cambridge Songs» («Carmina Cantabrigiensia») are a collection of short Latin poems which we find in the lone manuscript Gg. 35 (Ca), housed in the Cambridge University Library. The manuscript itself was produced at the monastery of St. Augustine in Canterbury, in the middle of the XIth century, just before the Norman invasion of England. The best part of the poems of the «Cambridge Songs» probably derives from Germany and belongs to a period between IXth and XIth centuries. The 84 poems of the collection display a diversity of form, content and function. We can extricate praise poetry for kings and bishops, erotic verses, nature poems, and other sort of writing less easily classified. …

Cambridge SongSettore L-FIL-LET/08 - Letteratura Latina Medievale E UmanisticaCambridge Songs; religious and narrative typologies.religious and narrative typologies.
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Qui suis-je : Discontinuity as part of teacher identity in Canadian French immersion

2020

The scarcity of research on French immersion teachers’ professional identity contrasts with the increasing popularity of French immersion programs in Canada and the concomitant need for French immersion teachers. This study explores the professional identity negotiation of four French immersion teachers in Alberta, Canada, with a focus on discontinuity. Semi-structured interviews conducted face-to-face with the participants were analysed using dialogic narrative analysis. The findings highlight how discontinuity is occasioned by a change in knowledge about the French immersion teaching as a profession, encountering classroom realities, shifting one’s values concerning second language learni…

CanadaKanadatunteetnarratiivinen tutkimus516 Educational sciencesnarrative analysisopettajatFrench immersionepäjatkuvuusammatti-identiteetti
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