Search results for "NASAL"

showing 10 items of 426 documents

Clinical Delineation Of A Subtype Of Frontonasal Dysplasia With Creased Nasal Ridge And Upper Limb Anomalies: Report Of Six Unrelated Patients

2017

IF 2.259; International audience; Frontonasal dysplasias are rare congenital malformations of frontonasal process-derived structures, characterized by median cleft, nasal anomalies, widely spaced eyes, and cranium bifidum occultum. Several entities of syndromic frontonasal dysplasia have been described, among which, to date, only a few have identified molecular bases. We clinically ascertained a cohort of 124 individuals referred for frontonasal dysplasia. We identified six individuals with a similar phenotype, including one discordant monozygous twin. Facial features were remarkable by nasal deformity with creased ridge and depressed or absent tip, widely spaced eyes, almond-shaped palpebr…

Heart Defects CongenitalMale0301 basic medicineChoanal atresiaNoseBiologyfrontonasal dysplasiaChoanal AtresiaFacial BonesEncephaloceleCohort StudiesCraniofacial Abnormalities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExome SequencingGeneticsmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleFrontonasal dysplasia[ SDV.GEN.GH ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingEncephalocelenasofrontal encephaloceleCorpus Callosum AgenesisInfantAnatomymedicine.diseasePhenotype030104 developmental biologyPalpebral fissuremedicine.anatomical_structure[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsnasal malformationFaceEtiologyUpper limbFemaleAgenesis of Corpus Callosum030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Hemangiopericytoma: A cause of recurrent epistaxis

2020

Hemangiopericytoma is a soft tissue tumor with histological variability and unpredictable clinical and biological behavior. this disease is uncommon in the head and neck and the growth pattern is unspecific; thus, diagnosis is often made by exclusion. A 43-year-old woman presented with a story of recurrent epistaxis associated to a growing mass in the paranasal sinus and a paraneoplastic syndrome. the imaging revealed an hypervascular tumor in the right nasal cavity and obliteration of all the ipsilateral sinus cavities. after biopsy the lesion was removed with resolution of epistaxis and paraneoplastic syndrome. There has been no evidence of disease recurrence in 3 years of follow-up. Our …

Hemangiopericytomamedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryOncogenic osteomalaciamedicine.diseaseRecurrent epistaxisSurgerySettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaOtorhinolaryngologymedicinebusinessNasal cavityParanasal sinusesHemangiopericytoma
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Chronic otitis caused by heterotopic brain tissue in pterygopalatine fossa

2007

Summary Heterotopic brain tissue is a rare is congenital anomaly, it may present at any age but it is frequently in infancy. This anomaly can occur most frequently in nasal region, although rests elsewhere in the digestive tract, in facial tissue or in lungs have been reported. Heterotopic brain tissue has been defined as a mass composed of mature brain tissue, outside the cranial cavity or spinal canal. We present a 9 years old girl with history of left chronic otitis and nasal obstruction caused by heterotopic brain tissue in pterygopalatine fossa.

Heterotopic brain tissuebusiness.industryChronic otitisChronic otitisBrain tissueAnatomymedicine.diseaseConductive hearing lossConductive hearing lossParapharyngeal spacemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyNasal regionPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthParapharyngeal spacemedicineCranial cavitySpinal canalbusinessGlue earPterygopalatine fossaInternational Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology Extra
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Oral CorticoSteroid sparing with biologics in severe asthma: A remark of the Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI)

2020

According to the data derived from several national and international registries, including SANI (Severe Asthma Network Italy), and considering the strong impact that frequent or regular use of oral corticosteroid has on quality of life (QoL) of severe asthmatics, as well as on the costs for managing corticosteroid-related diseases, oral corticosteroid sparing up to withdrawal should be considered a primary outcome in the management of severe asthma. New biologics have clearly demonstrated that this effect is possible, with concomitant reduction in the rate of exacerbations and in symptom control. Then, there is no reason for using so frequently oral corticosteroid before having explored al…

ISAR International Severe Asthma RegistrySHARPPediatricsSevere asthmaSA severe asthmaBiologics Oral corticosteroids Real-life Registr Severe asthmaOmalizumabforced expiratory volume in the 1st secondFood &ampGrading of Recommendations Assessmentchronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposisFEV1chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeEMAReal WorldEuropean Medicines AgencyBiologics; Oral corticosteroids; Real-life; Registr; Severe asthmaOral corticosteroidsFDA Food & Drug AdministrationImmunology and Allergy030223 otorhinolaryngologySevere Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaborationmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyReal-lifeCRSwNPOCSsBenralizumabDupilumabCRSwNP chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposisGRADESHARP Severe Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaboration Patient-centredSevere Asthma Network in ItalyFDAmedicine.drugPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergymedicine.medical_specialtyDrug AdministrationGINA Global Initiative for AsthmaRW Real WorldImmunologymacromolecular substancesRWSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioBiologicsInternational Severe Asthma RegistryISAR03 medical and health sciencesSADisease registrySARP Severe Asthma Research ProgramPatient-centredmedicineAsthmabusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNASANI Severe Asthma Network in ItalySANIBiological productmedicine.diseaseOCSs Oral CorticoSteroidsGINASARPSevere Asthma Research ProgramFEV1 forced expiratory volume in the 1st second030228 respiratory systemchemistrynervous systemRegistrEMA European Medicines AgencyDevelopment and EvaluationSevere asthma Biologics Oral corticosteroids Real-life Registrbusinesslcsh:RC581-607Global Initiative for AsthmaMepolizumabGRADE Grading of Recommendations Assessment Development and Evaluation
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Nasal immunization of mice with a rotavirus DNA vaccine that induces protective intestinal IgA antibodies

2004

International audience; DNA vaccination using a plasmid encoding the rotavirus inner capsid VP6 has been explored in the mouse model of rotavirus infection. BALB/c mice were immunized with a VP6 DNA vaccine by the intramuscular, nasal and oral routes. VP6 DNA vaccination by the nasal and oral routes induced the production of anti-VP6 IgA antibodies by intestinal lymphoid cells. Intramuscular DNA injection stimulated the production of serum anti-VP6 IgG but not serum anti-VP6 IgA antibodies. Protection against shedding of rotaviruses in stools after oral challenge with the murine EDIM rotavirus strain was investigated in the immunized mice. A significant reduction in the level of rotavirus a…

Immunoglobulin A[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]virusesAdministration OralAntibodies Viralmedicine.disease_causeImmunoglobulin GFecesMice0302 clinical medicineRotavirusVaccines DNAAntigens ViralMice Inbred BALB CVaccines Synthetic0303 health sciencesvirus diseasesVirus Shedding3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesMolecular MedicineFemaleDNA vaccineEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyInjections IntramuscularRotavirus InfectionsDNA vaccination03 medical and health sciencesAntigenmedicineAnimalsViral sheddingAdministration Intranasal030304 developmental biologyGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologyintestinal IgA antibodyRotavirus VaccinesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthVirologyImmunoglobulin ADisease Models AnimalrotavirusImmunizationImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.proteinCapsid ProteinsNasal administration030215 immunologyVaccine
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Influence of different approaches to the cerebellopontine angle on the function of the intermediate nerve

2007

Object Surgery in the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) is a standard procedure at many centers. Outcome is focused mainly on preservation of hearing and facial function postoperatively. The nonmotor part of the facial nerve, the intermediate nerve, is nearly neglected nowadays. Methods A retrospective study was designed, including a questionnaire that was sent to 178 patients who had undergone surgery between 2000 and 2004. Data were obtained in 156 cases. The questionnaire was divided into five parts assessing the presence of increased tearing, reduced tearing, salivation disturbances, increased nasal secretions, and abnormalities in taste. Finally, a self-assessment of patient symptoms was a…

Increased nasal secretionSelf-Assessmentmedicine.medical_specialtyAcoustic neuromaCerebellopontine AngleNeurosurgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansCerebellar NeoplasmsCrocodile tearsRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryDry eyesRetrospective cohort studyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCerebellopontine angleFacial nerveIntermediate nerveSurgeryFacial NerveNasal Mucosamedicine.anatomical_structureTasteTearsAnesthesiabusinessJournal of Neurosurgery
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Ion mobility spectrometry evaluation of cocaine occupational exposure in forensic laboratories

2014

An approach, based on ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) has been developed for the control of cocaine in air of the breathing zone of operators, in laboratory surfaces and in nasal mucus of employees to evaluate cocaine exposure in a forensic laboratory. The analytical methodology has been validated in terms of accuracy, precision and limits of detection and results obtained were statistically comparable with those obtained by liquid chromatography. Cocaine concentration in laboratory air increases from 100 ± 35 ng m(-3) of a normal day to 10,000 ng m(-3) during the manipulation of cocaine seizures. The occupational exposure limit (OEL) for cocaine has not been established which difficult the…

Inhalation ExposureSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationBreathing zoneChemistryIon-mobility spectrometryForensic SciencesAir Pollutants OccupationalAnalytical ChemistrySubstance Abuse DetectionMucusNasal MucosaCocaineHealth hazardOccupational ExposureNasal mucusAnesthesiaEnvironmental chemistryHumansOccupational exposureOccupational exposure limitLaboratoriesTalanta
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SINCONAPP: A Computerized learning tool for CBCT normal anatomy and variants of the nose and paranasal sinuses

2014

1. Purpose To supply an useful learning tool aimed to interactively display on mobile devices normal anatomy and variants of the nose and paranasal sinuses as seen on CBCT images. 2. Methods and Materials Images Images of the nose and paranasal sinuses were derived by a study series acquired by a CBCT device. CBCT studies of the paranasal sinuses were acquired in patients referred for nasal obstruction or sinusitis with the following parameters: 90 kVp, 12.5 mA, 20 s rotation time, FOV 13 x 14.5 cm, 0.25 x 0.25 x 0.25 mm voxel size. Software The application has been developed for iOS based mobile devices through the platform XCode provided by Apple®, and it is developed using the Objective-…

Interactive atlasParanasal sinusNormal variantsComputer applicationAnatomy
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Rotavirus 2/6 virus-like particles administered intranasally in mice, with or without the mucosal adjuvants cholera toxin and Escherichia coli heat-l…

2001

ABSTRACTWe investigated the rotavirus-specific lymphocyte responses induced by intranasal immunization of adult BALB/c mice with rotavirus 2/6 virus-like particles (2/6-VLPs) of the bovine RF strain, by assessing the profile of cytokines produced after in vitro restimulation and serum and fecal antibody responses. The cytokines produced by splenic cells were first evaluated. Intranasal immunization with 50 μg of 2/6-VLPs induced a high serum antibody response, including immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) and IgG2a, a weak fecal antibody response, and a mixed Th1/Th2-like profile of cytokines characterized by gamma interferon and interleukin 10 (IL-10) production and very low levels of IL-2, IL-4, and…

Interleukin 2RotavirusCholera ToxinLymphocyteImmunologyBacterial ToxinsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesEnterotoxinsInterferon-gammaMiceImmune systemTh2 CellsAdjuvants ImmunologicVirologyChlorocebus aethiopsmedicineAnimalsInterferon gammaInterleukin 5Administration Intranasal030304 developmental biology[SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology0303 health sciencesMice Inbred BALB C030306 microbiologyToxinEscherichia coli ProteinsCholera toxinVirionTh1 Cells3. Good healthVIROLOGIEmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunizationInsect Science[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyImmunologyPathogenesis and ImmunityCytokinesInterleukin-2FemaleImmunizationInterleukin-5medicine.drug
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Personal experience on inverted papilloma surgical treatment

2013

Inverted papillomaendoscopic surgerynasal cavity
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