Search results for "NCL"

showing 10 items of 8352 documents

Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 6

2018

In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of vascular flora alien to Italy are presented. It includes new records, confirmations, exclusions, and status changes for Italy or for Italian administrative regions of taxa in the generaAcalypha,Acer,Canna,Cardamine,Cedrus,Chlorophytum,Citrus,Cyperus,Epilobium,Eucalyptus,Euphorbia,Gamochaeta,Hesperocyparis,Heteranthera,Lemna,Ligustrum,Lycium,Nassella,Nothoscordum,Oenothera,Osteospermum,Paspalum,Pontederia,Romulea,Rudbeckia,Salvia,Sesbania,Setaria,Sicyos,Styphnolobium,Symphyotrichum, andTradescantia. Nomenclature and distribution updates, published elsewhere, and corrigenda are provided as supplementary material.

0106 biological sciencesFloraalien specieAlien speciesPlant ScienceAlienBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPlant sciencefloristic dataitalian floralcsh:BotanyBotanyAlien speciesNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAlien speciealien species; floristic data; ItalyEcologyNomenclatureFloristic datalcsh:QK1-989GeographyItalyAlien species floristic data ItalySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataFloristic data Italy nomenclature010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

Notulae to the Italian native vascular flora: 5

2018

In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of native vascular flora in Italy are presented. It includes new records and confirmations to the Italian administrative regions for taxa in the genera Allium, Arabis, Campanula, Centaurea, Chaerophyllum, Crocus, Dactylis, Dianthus, Festuca, Galanthus, Helianthemum, Lysimachia, Milium, Pteris, and Quercus. Nomenclature and distribution updates, published elsewhere, and corrections are provided as supplementary material.

0106 biological sciencesFlorabiologyCampanulaNomenclatureSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaFloristic dataPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslcsh:QK1-989HelianthemumItalyCentaureaArabisLysimachialcsh:BotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBotanyChaerophyllumEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyCrocusItalian Botanist
researchProduct

Lectotypification of the name Scrophularia tenuipes Coss. (Scrophulariaceae)

2019

The present contribution is part of an ongoing project for the investigation of the Algerian-Tunisian Flora (see e.g., El Mokni et al. 2014, 2015a, 2015b, 2015c; El Mokni & Iamonico 2018, El Mokni & Domina 2019). Special attention is dedicated to the endemic component of this flora and its type localities (loci classici), that are considered a rich source of biogeographical information (Brundu et al. 2015).

0106 biological sciencesFlorabiologyScrophulariaceaeSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaNomenclature Scrophularia N African FloraPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesType (biology)BotanyScrophulariaEudicotsNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
researchProduct

Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 4

2017

In this contribution, new data concerning the Italian distribution of alien vascular flora are presented. It includes new records and exclusions for Italy or for Italian administrative regions of taxa in the genera Cedrus, Cenchrus, Citrus, Cyrtomium, Diospyros, Elaeagnus, Erigeron, Iris, Oenothera, Pavonia, Phytolacca, Styphnolobium, and Verbena. Furthermore, a new combination in the genus Amaranthus is proposed.

0106 biological sciencesFloranew combinationEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaFloristic dataPlant ScienceAlienBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslcsh:QK1-989Italylcsh:BotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicatanomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyItalian Botanist
researchProduct

Notulae to the Italian native vascular flora: 7

2019

In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of native vascular flora in Italy are presented. It includes new records, confirmations and status changes to the Italian administrative regions for taxa in the generaAcer,Alchemilla,Andrachne,Bromus,Clinopodium,Colchicum,Damasonium,Erodium,Festuca,Hieracium,Hyparrhenia,Ipomoea,Linaria,Lolium,Narcissus,Ranunculus,Sisymbrium,Stipa,Valerianella,Vicia, andZannichellia. New combinations in the genusZiziphora(Z.sardoaandZ.corsica) and the new subspeciesUlmusminorsusbp.canescensare proposed. Furthermore, the name Calaminthaalpinavar.sardoa is here lectotypified. Nomenclatural and distribution updates, published elsewhere, and corrigenda a…

0106 biological sciencesFloranew combinationZoologyFloristic data; Italy; New combination; New subspecies; Nomenclature; TypificationPlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslcsh:QK1-989New subspecieGeographyfloristic dataItalylcsh:BotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataTypificationnomenclaturetypificationNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsnew subspecies010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

Re-evaluation and typification of Foeniculum piperitum (Apiaceae), an underknown medicinal plant and crop wild relative

2021

Foeniculum piperitum was described as Anethum piperitum based on plants collected in Sicily, Italy. Currently it is treated either as a synonym of Foeniculum vulgare, or as one of two subspecies within that taxon. Here we show that F. vulgare and F. piperitum are two different, sometimes co-occurring, taxa and that given clear morphological and ecological separation, they should be treated as distinct species. Anethum piperitum is typified. Owing to misapplication of names and wrong synonymizations, the ecology and chorology of F. vulgare and F. piperitum have to be better defined.

0106 biological sciencesFoeniculumChorologyPlant ScienceSubspecies010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMagnoliopsidataxonomyBotanymorphologyUmbelliferaeTypificationPlantaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsApiaceaebiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaBiodiversitybiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesTracheophytaApiales010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryTaxonSynonym (taxonomy)Crop wild relativeSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataMediterranean floranomenclatureApiaceae
researchProduct

A Visitor of Tropical Waters: First Record of a Clymene Dolphin (Stenella clymene) Off the Patagonian Coast of Argentina, With Comments on Diet and M…

2021

The poorly known Clymene dolphin (Stenella clymene) is a small oceanic cetacean distributed in tropical and subtropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean. In this study, we report, for the first time, a vagrant individual of Clymene dolphin in Argentina (Rada Tilly) that represents the current southern-most record for this cetacean species. We provide a molecular identification of the dolphin, based on partial sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene, generated from DNA extracted from its metazoan parasites. Three prey species, namely Argentine hake, Patagonian squid and lobster krill were identified from hard pieces collected in the stomach. Seven metazoan parasite taxa (three in adult …

0106 biological sciencesKrillNematodalcsh:QH1-199.5Argentine hakeFaunaCestodaZoologyOcean Engineeringlcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distributionAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAcanthocephalaPredation03 medical and health scienceslife-cycleDelphinidaesouthwestern Atlanticlcsh:ScienceMerluccius hubbsi030304 developmental biologyWater Science and Technology0303 health sciencesGlobal and Planetary ChangebiologyStenella clymenebiology.organism_classificationCestodalcsh:QTrematodaTrematodaAcanthocephalaFrontiers in Marine Science
researchProduct

Extended haplodiploidy hypothesis

2019

P.R., M.P., and H.H. were supported by Academy of Finland (grant 258385 to M.P., grant 135970 to H.H., and 252411 to the Centre of Excellence in Biological Interactions), P.R. also by the Royal Society Newton International Fellowship, and H.H. also by the Kone Foundation. Evolution of altruistic behavior was a hurdle for the logic of Darwinian evolution. Soon after Hamilton formalized the concept of inclusive fitness, which explains how altruism can evolve, he suggested that the high sororal relatedness brought by haplodiploidy could be why Hymenopterans have a high prevalence in eusocial species, and why helpers in Hymenoptera are always female. Later it was noted that in order to capitali…

0106 biological sciencesLettersukupuolen määräytyminenmedia_common.quotation_subjectQH301 BiologyPopulationeducationHYMENOPTERAlcsh:EvolutionevoluutioKin selection010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAltruismreproductive altruismSPLIT SEX-RATIOS03 medical and health sciencesQH301RELATEDNESSGeneticslcsh:QH359-425Population growthkin selectionLetterseducationEUSOCIALITYsukulaisvalintaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicshealth care economics and organizations030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyinclusive fitnesshaplodiploidy hypothesisInclusive fitnessDASEusocialityEVOLUTIONHaplodiploidy hypothesisMALES1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyHaplodiploidyPsychologySex ratioBEHAVIORFEMALESDemography
researchProduct

Re-description of Orchestia stephenseni Cecchini, 1928: designation of neotype and senior synonym to Orchestia constricta A. Costa, 1853 (Crustacea: …

2016

The beach flea Orchestia stephenseni was originally described by Cecchini (1928), and successively by Karaman (1973). The description of this species will be herein revised by focusing on the variation of the g nathopod 2 in males, as detected during its growth period. An analysis of DNA Barcoding was performed to support the assignment of the taxonomic species to five morphotypes. As the type specimen has not yet been designated, a neotype is assigned. The name of the species is here presented as a valid name as it satisfies the requirements of a Reversal of the Principle of Priority: Orchestia stephenseni takes precedence over the objective synonym Orchestia constricta A. Costa, 1853, in …

0106 biological sciencesMaleMarine beach fleaArthropodaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaTalitridae010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesValid nameMediterranean SeaAnimaliaAnimalsBody SizeDNA Barcoding TaxonomicAmphipodaMalacostracaSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogeny0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTaxonomyAmphipoda; DNA Barcoding; Marine beach flea; Orchestia stephenseni; Talitridae; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Animal Science and ZoologybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyInternational Code of Zoological NomenclatureAnimal StructuresBiodiversityOrchestiabiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicDNA BarcodingSynonym (taxonomy)TalitridaeOrchestia stephenseniPrinciple of PriorityAnimal Science and ZoologyType specimenNomen oblitumZootaxa
researchProduct

Moving Toward a Strategy for Addressing Climate Displacement of Marine Resources: A Proof-of-Concept

2020

Realistic predictions of climate change effects on natural resources are central to adaptation policies that try to reduce these impacts. However, most current forecasting approaches do not incorporate species-specific, process-based biological information, which limits their ability to inform actionable strategies. Mechanistic approaches, incorporating quantitative information on functional traits, can potentially predict species- and population-specific responses that result from the cumulative impacts of small-scale processes acting at the organismal level, and can be used to infer population-level dynamics and inform natural resources management. Here we present a proof-of-concept study…

0106 biological sciencesMarine conservationSettore BIO/07 - Ecologia010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceslcsh:QH1-199.5Engraulis encrasicolusProcess (engineering)Computer scienceClimate changeOcean EngineeringAquatic Sciencelcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distributionclimate-informed management; Dynamic Energy Budget model; Engraulis encrasicolus; life-history traits; scenarios; temperature increaseOceanography01 natural sciencesEnvironmental dataDynamic Energy Budget model14. Life underwaterNatural resource managementlcsh:Scienceclimate-informed management0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyGlobal and Planetary Changebusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEnvironmental resource managementscenariosNatural resourcelife-history traitsAdaptive management13. Climate actionSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicatatemperature increaselcsh:QFisheries managementbusiness
researchProduct