Search results for "NETWORK"

showing 10 items of 7718 documents

Enhancing Collaborative Governance to Build Active Citizenship through Social Inclusion in Historical Neighborhood Regeneration: A Dynamic Performanc…

2021

Active citizenship and collaborative governance can be supported to enhance urban regeneration and social inclusion through Dynamic Performance Governance (DPG). The problem of urban decay and urban decline is identified as the main problem that continues to affect cities and urban areas. The study focuses on the urban regeneration experience of the historic urban neighborhood of Ballaro which is located in the historic city of Palermo. Urban regeneration is essential for transforming urban neighborhoods which are at risk of decline and blight. However, the lack of a social aspect such as social inclusion through active citizenship was identified to affect the sustainability of urban regene…

System DynamicWicked ProblemsSustainabilityUrban RegenerationSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleActive CitizenshipUrban GovernancePublic PolicyDynamic Performance GovernanceCollaborative GovernanceSocial InclusionPublic ManagementStakeholder Network Governance
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Learning failure in information systems development

1999

Information systems development is a high-risk undertaking, and fail- ures remain common despite advances in development tools and technologies. In this paper, we argue that one reason for this is the collapse of organizational intelligence required to deal with the complexities of systems development. Orga- nizations fail to learn from their experience in systems development because of limits of organizational intelligence, disincentives for learning, organizational designs and educational barriers. Not only have many organizations failed to learn, but they have also learned to fail. Over time they accept and expect poor perfor- mance while creating organizational myths that perpetuate sho…

System developmentEngineeringDevelopment (topology)Knowledge managementComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryOrganizational learningInformation systemOrganizational intelligenceProject managementbusinessSoftwareInformation SystemsInformation Systems Journal
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Cyber Situational Awareness in Critical Infrastructure Protection

2020

The European Union promotes collaboration between authorities and the private sector, and the providers of the most critical services to society face security related obligations. In this paper, critical infrastructure is seen as a system of systems that can be subject to cyber-attacks and other disturbances. Situational awareness (SA) enhances preparations for and decision-making during assessed and unforeseen disruptive incidents, and promoting Cyber effective situational awareness (CSA) requires information sharing between the different interest groups. This research is constructive in nature, where innovative constructions developed as solutions for domain-specific real world problem…

System of systemsSituation awarenessbusiness.industryInternet privacyCritical infrastructure protectionOcean EngineeringCritical infrastructureOODA loopmedia_common.cataloged_instanceBusinessEuropean unionSituational ethicsResilience (network)media_commonAnnals of Disaster Risk Sciences
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An analysis methodology to evaluate the contribution to electrical security given by bare buried conductors in a system of intertied earthing grids

2004

The paper presents an analysis methodology for a single-line-to-ground fault, occurring at a secondary MV/LV substation in a power network formed by a HV/MV station, feeding, through a MV tri-phase cable line, N MV/LV substations whose earth electrodes are interconnected by bare buried conductors. In the preliminary explanation of the methodology, earth buried conductors are studied in their double function of earth electrodes and connection elements between earthing grids, both in absence and in presence of other interfering conductors. Subsequently analyzed is, with a distributed parameters approach, the system constituted by an earth buried conductor and a MV tri-phase cable line. The eq…

System protectionGroundbusiness.industryModal analysisElectrical engineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFault (power engineering)ConductorFuel TechnologyElectrodePower networkbusinessElectrical conductorDecoupling (electronics)GeologyRisk assessment
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Modular organization in the reductive evolution of protein-protein interaction networks

2006

Analysis of the reduction in genome size of Buchnera aphidicola from its common ancestor E. coli shows that the organization of networks into modules is the property that seems to be directly related with the evolutionary process of genome reduction.

Systems biologyComplex systemComputational biologyBiologyGenomeProtein protein interaction networkProtein–protein interactionBuchneraInteraction networkProtein Interaction MappingEscherichia coliAnimalsHumansDatabases ProteinGeneticsbusiness.industrySystems BiologyResearchbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionModular designbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionProtein Structure TertiaryStructural Homology ProteinMultiprotein ComplexesBuchnerabusinessAlgorithmsGenome BacterialGenome Biology
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Late Quaternary nearshore molluscan patterns from Patagonia: Windows to southern southwestern Atlantic-Southern Ocean palaeoclimate and biodiversity …

2019

Varied approaches (palaeobiodiversity, palaeobiogeography, bioerosion, geochemistry) to unique Patagonian late Quaternary molluscan assemblages in the southwestern Atlantic, with ages especially from interglacial Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5e and MIS 1, provide large-scale and long-temporal palaeoenvironmental data for the southern SWA. Together with new patterns of δ18O and δ13C variations in modern, mid-Holocene, and Late to Middle Pleistocene shells of Protothaca antiqua (Bivalvia) and the coeval Pleistocene Tegula atra (Gastropoda), the overall sources of evidence illustrate possible responses to recent palaeoclimate and sea-ice changes around the southernmost SWA-western Antarctica, le…

T. ATRA010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPleistoceneP. antiquaInterglacialPLEISTOCENEBiodiversityPalaeoproductivity ocean fronts02 engineering and technologyOceanographyGeociencias multidisciplinaria01 natural sciencesCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHOLOCENECiencias Naturales14. Life underwaterOCEAN FRONTSHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesStable isotopesGlobal and Planetary ChangeHoloceneMar Argentino020206 networking & telecommunicationsMolluscs15. Life on landSouth AmericaPleistoceneOceanographyGeographyT. atraP. ANTIQUA13. Climate actionMAR ARGENTINOPALAEOPRODUCTIVITYQuaternaryCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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A Regulatory Mechanism Involving TBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1 and Akt/PKB in the Control of Cell Proliferation

2011

Abstract TBP-1 /Tat-Binding Protein 1 (also named Rpt-5, S6a or PSMC3) is a multifunctional protein, originally identified as a regulator of HIV-1-Tat mediated transcription. It is an AAA-ATPase component of the 19S regulative subunit of the proteasome and, as other members of this protein family, fulfils different cellular functions including proteolysis and transcriptional regulation. We and others reported that over expression of TBP-1 diminishes cell proliferation in different cellular contexts with mechanisms yet to be defined. Accordingly, we demonstrated that TBP-1 binds to and stabilizes the p14ARF oncosuppressor increasing its anti-oncogenic functions. However, TBP-1 restrains cell…

TBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1lcsh:Medicinemacromolecular substancesBiologymTORC2Cell GrowthTBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1; cell proliferationp14arfMolecular Cell BiologyGeneticsCancer GeneticsTranscriptional regulationGene Networkslcsh:ScienceBiologyProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayMultidisciplinaryCell growthAKTBinding proteinlcsh:RMolecular biologySignaling CascadesCell biologyTBP-1enzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)cell proliferationbiology.proteinMdm2lcsh:QCell DivisionResearch ArticleSignal TransductionPLoS ONE
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An analytical model of a new packet marking algorithm for TCP flows

2005

In Differentiated Services networks, packets may receive a different treatment according to their Differentiateo Services Code Point (DSCP) label. As a consequence, packet marking schemes can also be devised to differentiate packets belonging to a same TCP flow, with the goal of improving the performance experienced. This paper presents an analytical model for an adaptive packet marking scheme proposed in our previous work. The model combines three specific sub-models aimed at describing (i) the TCP sources aggregate, (ii) the marker, and (iii) the network status. Preliminary simulation results show quite accurate predictions for throughput and average queue occupancy. Besides, the research…

TCP accelerationComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceTransmission Control ProtocolTCP tuningThroughputRandom early detectionRound-trip delay timeH-TCPActive queue managementTCP sequence prediction attackComputer securitycomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionTCP Westwood plusTCP Friendly Rate ControlPacket switchinglawInternet ProtocolZeta-TCPQueueNetwork packetbusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSToken bucketTelecommunications networkTCP global synchronizationDifferentiated servicesNetwork servicebusinesscomputerComputer network
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Design & Optimization of Large Cylindrical Radomes with Subcell and Non-Orthogonal FDTD Meshes Combined with Genetic Algorithms

2021

The word radome is a contraction of radar and dome. The function of radomes is to protect antennas from atmospheric agents. Radomes are closed structures that protect the antennas from environmental factors such as wind, rain, ice, sand, and ultraviolet rays, among others. The radomes are passive structures that introduce return losses, and whose proper design would relax the requirement of complex front-end elements such as amplifiers. The radome consists mostly in a thin dielectric curved shape cover and sometimes needs to be tuned using metal inserts to cancel the capacitive performance of the dielectric. Radomes are in the near field region of the antennas and a full wave analysis of th…

TK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsCapacitive sensingAcousticsFDTDNear and far fieldRadiation patternlaw.inventionsub-cell featureslawRadomesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCurvilinear coordinatesPhysicsOnes electromagnètiquesCurvilinear coordinatesGenetic Algorithmcurvilinear coordinatesGenetic AlgorithmsFinite-difference time-domain methodRadomeradomesHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingReturn lossAntenes (Electrònica)Antenna (radio)ElectronicsSub-cell featuresElectronics
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A New Approach to the Modeling of Anisotropic Media with the Transmission Line Matrix Method

2021

A reformulation of the Transmission Line Matrix (TLM) method is presented to model non-dispersive anisotropic media. Two TLM-based solutions to solve this problem can already be found in the literature, each one with an interesting feature. One can be considered a more conceptual approach, close to the TLM fundamentals, which identifies each TLM in Maxwell’s equations with a specific line. But this simplicity is achieved at the expense of an increase in the memory storage requirements of a general situation. The second existing solution is a more powerful and general formulation that avoids this increase in memory storage. However, it is based on signal processing techniques and considerabl…

TK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDiagonalTransmission-line matrix methodComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureMatrix (mathematics)Transmission lineComponent (UML)Anisotropic mediaElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOnes electromagnètiquesSignal processingElectromagnetisme Mesuramentslow-frequency numerical methodsLow-frequency numerical methodsStub (electronics)Hardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingLine (geometry)TLM methodElectronicsanisotropic mediaAlgorithmElectronics
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