Search results for "NETWORKS"

showing 10 items of 3260 documents

Mobility and Spatio-Temporal Exposure Control

2013

Modern risk assessment methods cover many issues and encompass both risk analysis and corresponding prevention/mitigation measures.However, there is still room for improvement and one aspect that may benefit from more work is “exposure control”.The “exposure” an asset experiences plays an important part in the risks facing the asset.Amongst the aspects that all too regularly get exposed is user identities and user location information,and in a context with mobile subscriber and mobility in the service hosting (VM migration/mobility) the problems associated with lost identity/location privacy becomes urgent.In this paper we look at “exposure control” as a way for analyzing and protecting use…

Risk analysisService (systems architecture)Cover (telecommunications)Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryInternet privacyContext (language use)Cloud computingComputer securitycomputer.software_genreAsset (computer security)Hardware and ArchitectureRoamingbusinesscomputerVulnerability (computing)Journal of Cyber Security and Mobility
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Attention Shaping and Software Risk—A Categorical Analysis of Four Classical Risk Management Approaches

1998

This paper examines software risk management in a novel way, emphasizing the ways in which managers address software risks through sequential attention shaping and intervention. Software risks are interpreted as incongruent states within a socio-technical model of organizational change that includes task, structure, technology, and actors. Such incongruence can lead to failures in developing or implementing the system and thus to major losses. Based on this model we synthesize a set of software risk factors and risk resolution techniques, which cover the socio-technical components and their interactions. We use the model to analyze how four classical risk management approaches—McFarlan's p…

Risk management planInformation Systems and ManagementKnowledge managementComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryComputer scienceSoftware developmentRisk management information systemsLibrary and Information SciencesManagement Information SystemsSoftware asset managementIT risk managementRisk analysis (engineering)Enterprise risk managementRisk analysis (business)businessRisk managementInformation SystemsInformation Systems Research
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An integrated framework for risk profiling of breast cancer patients following surgery.

2006

Objective: An integrated decision support framework is proposed for clinical oncologists making prognostic assessments of patients with operable breast cancer. The framework may be delivered over a web interface. It comprises a triangulation of prognostic modelling, visualisation of historical patient data and an explanatory facility to interpret risk group assignments using empirically derived Boolean rules expressed directly in clinical terms. Methods and materials: The prognostic inferences in the interface are validated in a multicentre longitudinal cohort study by modelling retrospective data from 917 patients recruited at Christie Hospital, Wilmslow between 1983 and 1989 and predictin…

Risk profilingAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDecision support systemMedicine (miscellaneous)Breast NeoplasmsMachine learningcomputer.software_genreModels BiologicalRisk AssessmentDecision Support TechniquesUser-Computer InterfaceBreast cancerRisk groupsArtificial IntelligencemedicineConfidence IntervalsHealth Status IndicatorsHumansMedical physicsSurvival analysisMastectomyRetrospective StudiesInternetbusiness.industryPatient SelectionReproducibility of ResultsPatient dataMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDecision Support Systems ClinicalPrognosisConfidence intervalTreatment OutcomeNottingham Prognostic IndexFemaleArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerbusinesscomputerMonte Carlo MethodAlgorithmsArtificial intelligence in medicine
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The topology of vitronectin: A complementary feature for neuroblastoma risk classification based on computer‐aided detection

2019

Tumors are complex networks of constantly interacting elements: tumor cells, stromal cells, immune and stem cells, blood/lympathic vessels, nerve fibers and extracellular matrix components. These elements can influence their microenvironment through mechanical and physical signals to promote tumor cell growth. To get a better understanding of tumor biology, cooperation between multidisciplinary fields is needed. Diverse mathematic computations and algorithms have been designed to find prognostic targets and enhance diagnostic assessment. In this work, we use computational digital tools to study the topology of vitronectin, a glycoprotein of the extracellular matrix. Vitronectin is linked to…

RiskCancer ResearchStromal celltopologyTumor Markers and SignaturesComputer scienceAngiogenesisTopologyTopologyvitronectinExtracellular matrixComputational biology03 medical and health sciencesNeuroblastoma0302 clinical medicinecomputational biologyNeuroblastNeuroblastomamedicineTumor MicroenvironmentHumansVitronectinCell ProliferationbiologyNeovascularization PathologicComplex networkmedicine.diseasePrognosisExtracellular MatrixOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisnetworksbiology.proteinVitronectinStem cellNetworksStromal CellsAlgorithmsInternational Journal of Cancer
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ART Azzurra Robot Team

1999

Azzurra Robot Team is the result of a joint effort of seven Italian research groups from Univ. of Brescia, Univ. of Genoa, Politecnico of Milano, Univ. of Padua, Univ. of Palermo, Univ. of Parma, Univ. of Roma "La Sapienza", and the Consorzio Padova Ricerche which has provided resources and a set up of the soccer field in its Center in Padua. Our goal at Robocup 1998 has been to provide a exible and low-cost experimental team to make experience before undertaking a larger project. Our long term goal is to foster the development of research and education projects on autonomous mobile robots by exploiting the RoboCup challenge.

Robotics; Artificial Intelligence; Computer Communication NetworksResearch groupsMachine visionComputer sciencebusiness.industryMobile robotRoboticsRoboticsEngineering managementComputer Communication NetworksArtificial IntelligenceRobotArtificial intelligencebusiness
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DECENTRALIZED SUBSPACE PROJECTION IN LARGE NETWORKS

2018

A great number of applications in wireless sensor networks involve projecting a vector of observations onto a subspace dictated by prior information. Accomplishing such a task in a centralized fashion entails great power consumption, congestion at certain nodes, and suffers from robustness issues. A sensible alternative is to compute such projections in a decentralized fashion. To this end, recent works proposed schemes based on graph filters, which compute projections exactly with a finite number of local exchanges among sensor nodes. However, existing methods to obtain these filters are confined to reduced families of projection matrices or small networks. This paper proposes a method tha…

Robustness (computer science)Large networksComputer scienceDistributed computing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyWireless sensor networkFinite setPrior informationSubspace topology2018 IEEE Global Conference on Signal and Information Processing (GlobalSIP)
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AQM generalized nyquist stability in multiple bottleneck networks

2005

Abstract The influence of multiple bottlenecks on the stability of Active Queue Management (AQM) controllers, usually configured on a single bottleneck basis is discussed. We consider a network scenario where RED is configured at each router according to previously developed control theoretic techniques. These configuration rules assure stability in a single bottleneck scenario. We show that instability may arise when two links become congested. We justify this result through a multiple bottleneck model using the Generalized Nyquist stability criterion.

RouterBasis (linear algebra)Communication networks; Control theory; Stability analysis;Control theoryNyquist stability criterionStability (learning theory)Active queue managementTelecommunications networkBottleneckMathematics
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Packet management techniques for measurement based end-to-end admission control in IP networks

2000

End-to-end Measurement Based connection Admission Control (EMBAC) mechanisms have been proposed to support real-time flows quality of service requirements over a Differentiated Services Internet architecture. The EMBAC basic idea is to decentralize the admission control decision, by requiring each individual user to probe the network path during flow setup, and by basing the accept/reject decision on the probing traffic statistics measured at the destination. In conformance with the differentiated services framework, routers are oblivious to individual flows and only need to serve data packets with a higher priority than probing traffic. In this paper, we build upon the observation that som…

RouterComputer Networks and CommunicationsNetwork packetbusiness.industryComputer scienceQuality of serviceThroughputAdmission controlNetwork congestionDifferentiated servicesEnd-to-end principlebusinessInformation SystemsComputer network
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Cost-Efficient On-Chip Routing Implementations for CMP and MPSoC Systems

2011

[EN] The high-performance computing domain is enriching with the inclusion of networks-on-chip (NoCs) as a key component of many-core (CMPs or MPSoCs) architectures. NoCs face the communication scalability challenge while meeting tight power, area, and latency constraints. Designers must address new challenges that were not present before. Defective components, the enhancement of application-level parallelism, or power-aware techniques may break topology regularity, thus, efficient routing becomes a challenge. This paper presents universal logic-based distributed routing (uLBDR), an efficient logic-based mechanism that adapts to any irregular topology derived from 2-D meshes, instead of usi…

RouterComputer scienceRouting tableDistributed computing02 engineering and technologyMPSoCNetwork topology01 natural sciencesNetworks-on-chip0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRouting010302 applied physicsStatic routingbusiness.industryComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design020202 computer hardware & architectureFault-toleranceARQUITECTURA Y TECNOLOGIA DE COMPUTADORESNetwork on a chip13. Climate actionLogic designEmbedded systemScalabilityMultipath routingbusinessSoftwareIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
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Fault Tolerant Routing Methodology for Mesh-of-Tree based Network-on-Chips using Local Reconfiguration

2018

Increase in the processing elements in a System-on- Chip (SoC) has led to an increasing complexity between the cores in the entire network. This communication bottleneck led to rise in the new paradigm called Network-on-Chip (NoC). These NoC are very much susceptible to various types of faults which can be transient, intermittent or permanent. This paper presents a fault-tolerant routing technique which can route the packets from a source to a destination in presence of permanent faults in the leaf routers of Mesh-of-Tree topology where cores are connected. This is achieved by using reconfiguration in the local ports of the leaf routers by inserting multiplexers as a layer between the leaf …

RouterComputer sciencebusiness.industryNetwork packetComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020208 electrical & electronic engineeringControl reconfigurationTopology (electrical circuits)Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY02 engineering and technologyNetwork topologyMultiplexerBottleneck020204 information systemsHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRouting (electronic design automation)businessComputer network2018 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)
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