Search results for "NGDO"

showing 10 items of 315 documents

The role of overweight in the association between the Mediterranean diet and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a mediation analysis among 21 585 …

2020

Abstract Background There is growing evidence that the Mediterranean (Medi) diet may lower the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Whether this association is due to the Medi diet by itself or is mediated by a diet-associated lower rate of overweight is uncertain. Our aim was to disentangle these relationships among UK adults. Methods Based on 21 585 participants from the UK Biobank cohort, the adherence to the Medi diet (high fruits, vegetables, legumes, cereals, fish, olive oil; low meat, dairy products; and intermediate alcohol intakes) was assessed (range 0–18). Data on diabetes were self-reported, and overweight was defined as a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m². A mediation analys…

AdultMediterranean dietEpidemiologytype 2 diabetes mellitus030209 endocrinology & metabolismOverweightLower riskDiet Mediterranean03 medical and health sciencesBMI0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusMediterranean dietmedicineAnimalsHumansoverweight030212 general & internal medicinemediation analysisBiological Specimen Banks2. Zero hungerdiabetesbusiness.industryHazard ratioType 2 Diabetes Mellitusnutritional and metabolic diseasesGeneral Medicine[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism16. Peace & justicemedicine.diseaseUnited Kingdom3. Good healthDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cohort[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiemedicine.symptombusinessBody mass index[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionDemography
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Being cross pressured-parents’ experiences of the transfer from paediatric to adult care services for their young people with long term conditions: A…

2021

BACKGROUND: Family members of young people (13-24 years) with long-term conditions tend to experience multiple challenges when their children transfer from paediatric to adult care, as do the patients themselves.OBJECTIVES: To identify, interpret and theoretically conceptualise the meaning of parents' experiences of the transfer from paediatric to adult care of their young people with long-term conditions.DESIGN: A qualitative research synthesis.DATA SOURCES: We obtained articles from Medline, CINAHL, PsycINFO, EMBASE, Scopus, and Web of Science. Unpublished theses and dissertations were searched for using Google Scholar, Mednar, and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses.REVIEW METHODS: Based o…

AdultParentsKronisk sykdomTransition to Adult CareAdolescentMEDLINEVDP::Activation instruction: 332CINAHLPsycINFOAdolescentsChronic disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingQualitative researchBarnHealth careHumans030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultChildUngdomQualitative ResearchGeneral NursingLiterature review030504 nursing:Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800 [VDP]business.industryGrandparentPaediatricsDistressVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800FamilieTransitionSystematic review0305 other medical sciencePsychologybusinessVDP::Aktivitetslære: 332Delivery of Health CareQualitative researchYoung adults
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Re: A recent study by economists on the impact of home births on infant outcomes confuses the debate on home birth

2016

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsMidwiferyInfant outcomes03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicinePregnancyRisk FactorsInfant Mortality0502 economics and businessmedicineHumansHome Childbirth/economics050207 economicsHome ChildbirthPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industry05 social sciencesInfant NewbornPregnancy OutcomeInfantObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseInfant newbornUnited KingdomInfant mortalityObservational Studies as TopicFamily medicineObservational Studies as TopicFemalePatient SafetybusinessHome birthBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
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Associations of socio-economic position and disability among older women in Britain and Jyväskylä, Finland

2005

The aim was to compare the pattern of associations in measures of socio-economic position and disability among British and Finnish older women. In Britain data from the British Women's Heart and Health Study was used. Women from 23 towns took part in a nurse-assessed medical examination and postal questionnaire (n = 4286). In Finland, data from the Evergreen study was used. Eight hundred and four women from the city of Jyväskylä were interviewed at home. Socio-economic position was measured according to social class in childhood, education, use of a car, home ownership and previous occupation. Disability measures included questions on difficulties in washing/dressing and climbing stairs. Lo…

AgingHealth (social science)Logistic regressionSocial classCohort StudiesInterviews as TopicDisability EvaluationPostal questionnaireSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth Status IndicatorsHumansDisabled PersonsProspective StudiesOccupationsClimbing stairsFinlandAgedAged 80 and overSocio economic positionAge FactorsUnited KingdomSocial ClassMulticenter studyEducational StatusWomen's HealthFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyGerontologyCohort studyDemographyArchives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
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Examining the effects of birth order on personality.

2015

This study examined the long-standing question of whether a person’s position among siblings has a lasting impact on that person’s life course. Empirical research on the relation between birth order and intelligence has convincingly documented that performances on psychometric intelligence tests decline slightly from firstborns to laterborns. By contrast, the search for birth-order effects on personality has not yet resulted in conclusive findings. We used data from three large national panels from the United States (N = 5,240), Great Britain (N = 4,489), and Germany (N = 10,457) to resolve this open research question. This data base allowed us to identify even very small effects of birth o…

AgreeablenessAdultMaleAdolescentDatabases Factualmedia_common.quotation_subjectDevelopmental psychologyGermanyCommentariesPersonalityHumansBig Five personality traitsmedia_commonAgedAged 80 and overMultidisciplinaryExtraversion and introversionIntelligence quotientSiblingsParturitionConscientiousnessMiddle AgedUnited KingdomUnited StatesBirth orderLife course approachFemalePsychologySocial psychologyFollow-Up StudiesPersonalityProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Nimfes al Vinalopó. La poesia renaixentista d’un alacantí oblidat, Josep Gosalbes de Cunedo (s. XVI)

2013

Resum: L’obra del poeta alacantí del segle XVI Josep Gosalbes de Cunedo ha passat a l’oblit. Alguns aspectes de la seua vida i obra mereixen atenció, com a mínim, per haver tractat temes propis de la seua terra. Alguns dels seus poemes tracten l’antiga Governació d’Oriola, al sud del regne de València, i celebren la creació del bisbat d’Oriola, motiu pel qual l’autor descriu el territori amb gust renaixentista. La seua amistat amb l’humanista Just Lipsi marca la seua biografia, on guerres i presó també estan presents.Paraules clau: poesia llatina; Renaixement; Oriola; Alacant; Just LipsiAbstract: The work of the 16th. century poet from Alicante Joseph Gosalbes of Cunedo has been forgotten. …

AlicanteHistoryLiterature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectFilología Latinalcsh:Literature (General)lcsh:D111-203lcsh:Medieval historyJust LipsiLanguage and LinguisticsKingdompoesia llatinamedia_commonOrihuelaPoetryJustus LipsiusRenaixementAlacantPoesia llatinaThe RenaissanceBiographyArtlcsh:PN1-6790RenaissanceLatin poetrylcsh:D204-475OriolaLatin poetryHumanitieslcsh:Modern history 1453-
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Reproductive Biology Including Evidence for Superfetation in the European Badger Meles meles (Carnivora: Mustelidae)

2015

The reproductive biology of the European badger (Meles meles) is of wide interest because it is one of the few mammal species that show delayed implantation and one of only five which are suggested to show superfetation as a reproductive strategy. This study aimed to describe the reproductive biology of female Irish badgers with a view to increasing our understanding of the process of delayed implantation and superfetation. We carried out a detailed histological examination of the reproductive tract of 264 female badgers taken from sites across 20 of the 26 counties in the Republic of Ireland. The key results show evidence of multiple blastocysts at different stages of development present s…

Animal sexual behaviourBadgeranimal diseasesPopulationMustelidaelcsh:MedicineEmbryonic DevelopmentZoologyBiologyMelesSexual Behavior AnimalCorpus Luteumbiology.animalReproductive biologyMustelidaeAnimalsSuperfetationlcsh:ScienceeducationProgesteroneSwedenAnalysis of Varianceeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryGeographyEcologyReproductionlcsh:Rbacterial infections and mycosesbiology.organism_classificationUnited KingdomBlastocystRegression Analysislcsh:QFemaleMammalEmbryo Implantation DelayedIrelandToothResearch ArticlePLOS ONE
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A central italian coin with Dyonysus/Panther types, and contacts between Central Italy and Spain in the 2nd and 1rst centuries BC

2014

Tres monedas del tipo “Dionisio / pantera” se han encontrado en Cataluña. Una de ellas proviene de las excavaciones llevadas a cabo en Cabrera de Mar (Ilturo). Esta moneda es un componente clave del ensamblaje centro-itálico de las emisiones Italo-béticas que data de finales de la década de los 90 e inicios del decenio de los 80 a.C. La pieza, probablemente llego a la zona durante las Guerras Sertorianas (80–72) y con toda seguridad antes del 50 a.C. Por ello, revisamos en este trabajo las evidencias existentes para los contactos entre la Hispania Citerior e Italia central, entre la Hispania Citerior y la Ulterior, y finalmente entre la Hispania Ulterior y la Italia central. Con esta finali…

ArcheologyNumismaticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectarqueologíaNumismàticaCommerceArtIberia (Kingdom)NumismaticsRome (Empire)numismática;arqueologíaNumismáticaClassical antiquitiesCartographyHumanitiesHistory Ancientmedia_common
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Ex-ante and ex-post measurement of equality of opportunity in health: a normative decomposition.

2011

This paper proposes and discusses two different approaches to the definition of inequality in health: the ex-ante and the ex-post approach. It proposes strategies for measuring inequality of opportunity in health based on the path-independent Atkinson equality index. The proposed methodology is illustrated using data from the British Household Panel Survey; the results suggest that in the period 2000–2005, at least one-third of the observed health equalities in the UK were equalities of opportunity.

BHPSSocial Determinants of HealthHealth BehaviorAge FactorshealthHealth Status DisparitiesEnvironmentUnited KingdomEconomics Medicalequality of opportunitySex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorscircumstanceHumansresponsibilityAtkinson equality indexLife StyleHealth economics
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Sapieżyńska ochrona dóbr Potockich w starostwie owruckim w latach 80. i 90. XVII wieku Przyczynek do badań nad współpracą rodzin magnackich w czasach…

2019

The Sapiehas and the Potockis were amongst the most influential families of the Polish‑Lithuanian Commonwealth. The latter family owned numerous estates in Ukraine, which were directly under threat from marching Lithuanian soldiers. Kazimierz Jan Sapieha, Grand Hetman of Lithuania was in charge of the said estates. Due to cooperation of the two magnate families, he attempted to shield the Potockis’ estates and possessions from Lithuanian troops marching to or returning from the war with Turkey. To that aim he utilised legal proclamations called Universals. The Potockis returned the favour by entering into political collaboration. Hetman Kazimierz Jan Sapieha, having been absent from the Sie…

Bajorai didikai ir magnatai / Nobles and magnatesUkraina (Ukraine)Sapiegos (Sapiega family)Lietuva (Lithuania)Dvarai / ManorsLenkija (Lenkijos karalystė; Rzeczpospolita Polska; Kingdom of Poland; Poland)Kariuomenė / ArmyŽemėvalda. Žemėtvarka / Land managementTurkija (Turkey)Potockiai (Potockis family)Abiejų Tautų Respublika (ATR; Rzeczpospolita Obojga Narodów; Žečpospolita; Sandrauga; Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth; Lenkija ir Lietuva; Lenkijos ir Lietuvos Valstybė; Lenkijos-Lietuvos unija)
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