Search results for "NGS"

showing 10 items of 6306 documents

Critical Exploration of Flexible Delivery

2020

This work-in-progress research article presents an introductory qualitative study on students' perceptions of a flexibly delivered, modular computer science course. Many contemporary approaches to education rely in various ways on flexible delivery of course content. This is often done to capitalize on modern technology and the web, and to put the student ‘in the center.' However, it is becoming manifest that these approaches may challenge both the students and the equity between them, making it important to understand the effects of flexible delivery in terms of the students. In the voice of our students, flexible delivery was seen as a largely positive approach, reducing stress, promoting…

oppimisympäristöComputer sciencevideossprings02 engineering and technologystressjoustavuustechnological innovation020204 information systemsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringkurssiteducationopiskelijatbusiness.industryLearning environment05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Equity (finance)050301 educationFlexibility (personality)stressioppimisalustatModular designtoolsopiskelutask analysisTask analysisEngineering ethicsbusiness0503 educationQualitative research2020 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)
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Game bridge : kohti ammatillisia avaintaitoja

2011

Tulevaisuuden työelämässä korostuvat eri alojen välinen moniammatillinen verkottunut yhteistyö sekä jae­tun ymmärryksen muodostuminen. Tämän myötä myös vuorovaikutus-, ongelmanratkaisu- ja yhteistyötaitojen kehittäminen ovat keskeisessä roolissa työelämässä pärjäämisen kannalta. Näiden asioiden opettaminen ja havainnollistaminen perinteisin menetelmin on haastavaa ja jää helposti oppiainesisältöjen varjoon. Game Bridge -hankkeessa toteutettu 3D-oppimisympäristö havainnollistaa työyhteisön, sosiaalisten suhteiden, kiireen ja tiedon kulun merkitystä työstä suoriutumiselle. Ympäristö mahdollistaa abstraktin asian harjoittelun työelämävalmiuksien parantamiseksi. Ympäristön päätarkoituksena on k…

oppimisympäristöammatillinen koulutuskolmiulotteisuusutbildninginlärningsmiljöopetusoppimispelitdatorspelpelitkoulutustredimensionella bilderundervisningyrkesutbildninginlärningsspeltietokonepelit
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Inlärningsatmosfär i svenskundervisning : hur grundskolans sjundeklassare upplever inlärningsatmosfären och vilka faktorer som påverkar den

2003

oppimisympäristökonstruktivismiinlärningsmiljöns fysiska sociala och pedagogiska nivåkonstruktivismkokonaisvaltaisuuskielen omaksumineninlärningsatmosfärholistisk språkinlärning
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Wewnętrzne podziały i opozycja wewnątrzpartyjna w Socjaldemokratycznej Partii Niemiec w drugiej połowie XX wieku

2016

The Social Democratic Party of Germany was (and still is) a political party, in which the existence of different informal groups and clubs (performing the function of the Opposition inside the party) is admissible. After the end of the war and the return of the SPD to a legał activity, there followed - within it - a revival of not only old structures, but also that of old divisions into the leit wing and the right wing, which referred to the ideas of revisionism and questions of reforms capable of changing or maintaining the capitalist political system. With time, there formed two main wings among the democrats: the right wing - known as Kanalarbeiter, and later on Seeheimer Kreis, and the …

oppositionparty left-wingparty right-wingsthe FRGGerman social democracygroups within partiesdouble resolution
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Optical Absorption of Excimer Laser‐Induced Dichlorine Monoxide in Silica Glass and Excitation of Singlet Oxygen Luminescence by Energy Transfer from…

2021

An optical absorption (OA) band of interstitial dichlorine monoxide molecules with peak at 4.7 eV and halfwidth 0.94 eV is identified in F2 laser - irradiated (photon energy=7.9 eV) synthetic silica glass bearing both interstitial O2 and Cl2 molecules. Alongside with intrinsic defects, this OA band can contribute to solarization of silica glasses produced from SiCl4. While the formation of ClClO is confirmed by its Raman signature, its structural isomer ClOCl may also contribute to this induced OA band. Thermal destruction of this band between 300C and 400C almost completely restores the pre-irradiation concentration of interstitial Cl2. An additional weak OA band at 3.5 eV is tentatively a…

optical absorptionMaterials scienceInfraredinterstitial chlorinemedicine.medical_treatmentFOS: Physical sciencesPhoton energyPhotochemistrysinglet oxygenchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakesilica glassMaterials ChemistrymedicineElectrical and Electronic Engineering[PHYS]Physics [physics]Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceExcimer laserSinglet oxygenMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Surfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDichlorine monoxidechemistryglass nanovoidssymbolschlorine oxidesluminescenceactivationAbsorption (chemistry)Raman spectroscopyLuminescence
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Near‐IR Radiation‐Induced Attenuation of Aluminosilicate Optical Fibers

2021

The X-ray radiation-induced attenuation (RIA) growth kinetics are studied online in different single-mode aluminosilicate optical fibers in the near-IR (NIR) domain to evaluate their potential in terms of dosimetry. The optical fibers differ by Al contents, core sizes, drawing parameters, and also by a preform deposition process. The data show no dependence of the RIA on all these parameters, a positive result for the design of point or distributed radiation detectors exploiting RIA to monitor the dose. The RIA growth rate is unchanged for dose rates changing from 0.073 to 6.25 Gy(SiO2) s−1, and the RIA linearly increases with the dose up to 2 kGy(SiO2). Small but noticeable RIA changes are…

optical fibersMaterials scienceOptical fiberRadiation induced02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionX-ray irradiations[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]020210 optoelectronics & photonicsAluminosilicatelaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMaterials Chemistryradiation-induced attenuationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComposite materialComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010308 nuclear & particles physicsAttenuationSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsaluminosilicate glassesradiation effectsphysica status solidi (a)
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Silver Sulfide Nanoclusters and the Superatom Model

2015

The superatom model of electron-shell closings has been widely used to explain the stability of noble-metal nanoclusters of few nanometers, including thiolate-protected Au and Ag nanoclusters. The presence of core sulfur atoms in silver sulfide (Ag–S) nanoclusters renders them a class of clusters with distinctive properties as compared to typical noble-metal clusters. Here, it is natural to ask whether the superatom model is still applicable for the Ag–S nanoclusters with mixed metal and nonmetal core atoms. To address this question, we applied density functional simulations to analyze a series of Ag–S nanoclusters: Ag14S(SPh)12(PPh3)8, Ag14(SC6H3F2)12(PPh3)8, Ag70S16(SPh)34(PhCO2)4(triphos…

optical propertiesElectron densitySilver sulfideInorganic chemistryNanoclusterschemistry.chemical_compoundAtomic orbitalNonmetalCluster (physics)Physical and Theoretical Chemistryta116electromagnetic wave absorptionconduction bandsatomsta114ChemistrySuperatomprecious metalsmolecular orbitalsTriphosSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsenergy gapCrystallographyGeneral Energysulfurlight absorptionThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Mechanical and optical properties of as-grown and thermally annealed titanium dioxide from titanium tetrachloride and water by atomic layer deposition

2021

Funding Information: This work was carried out within the MECHALD project funded by Business Finland (Tekes) and is linked to the Finnish Centers of Excellence in Atomic Layer Deposition (ref. 251220) and Nuclear and Accelerator Based Physics (refs. 213503 and 251353) of the Academy of Finland. Funding Information: This work was carried out within the MECHALD project funded by Business Finland (Tekes) and is linked to the Finnish Centers of Excellence in Atomic Layer Deposition (ref. 251220 ) and Nuclear and Accelerator Based Physics (refs. 213503 and 251353 ) of the Academy of Finland. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The use of thin-films made by atomic layer deposition (ALD) is increasing in …

optical propertiesMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)elastic modulusresidual stress02 engineering and technologyoptiset ominaisuudet01 natural sciencesStress (mechanics)Atomic layer depositionResidual stressTiO0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryTiO2Composite materialThin filmElastic modulus010302 applied physicsMetals and AlloysSurfaces and Interfacesatomikerroskasvatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyhardnessSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsfysikaaliset ominaisuudetAtomic Layer DepositionALDatomic layer depositionohutkalvot0210 nano-technologytitaanidioksidiRefractive indexLayer (electronics)
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Atomic layer deposition of AlN from AlCl3 using NH3 and Ar/NH3 plasma

2018

The atomic layer deposition (ALD) of AlN from AlCl3 was investigated using a thermal process with NH3 and a plasma-enhanced (PE)ALD process with Ar/NH3 plasma. The growth was limited in the thermal process by the low reactivity of NH3, and impractically long pulses were required to reach saturation. Despite the plasma activation, the growth per cycle in the PEALD process was lower than that in the thermal process (0.4A ° vs 0.7A ° ). However, the plasma process resulted in a lower concentration of impurities in the films compared to the thermal process. Both the thermal and plasma processes yielded crystalline films; however, the degree of crystallinity was higher in the plasma process. The…

optical propertiescrystal structureMaterials scienceSiliconta221Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyoptiset ominaisuudet01 natural sciencespiezoelectric filmsAtomic layer depositionCrystallinityImpurity0103 physical sciencesWaferta216010302 applied physicsta114Plasma activationWide-bandgap semiconductorSurfaces and InterfacesPlasmaatomikerroskasvatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmsdermatologychemistryatomic layer deposition0210 nano-technologyJournal of Vacuum Science and Technology A
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Comparison between unrestricted dynamic shakedown design and a new probabilistic approach for structures under seismic loadings

2014

The paper concerns a study related to the comparison between two different approaches utilized for the formulation of an optimal shakedown design problem for elastic plastic frame structures subjected to a combination of fixed and seismic loading. The first formulation utilizes the unrestricted dynamic shakedown theory, while the second one is based on a new probabilistic approach. The comparison is effected in terms of mathematical formulations, in terms of adopted loading models and in terms of numerical results. The performed applications are related to plane steel frames.

optimal design unrestricted dynamic shakedown seismic loadings steel framebusiness.industryComputer scienceProbabilistic logicStructural engineeringSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzionibusinessShakedown
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