Search results for "NICu"

showing 10 items of 232 documents

Phytoseiid mites from Basilicata region (Southern Italy): species diversity, redescription of Typhloseiulus arzakanicus Arutunjan and a dichotomic ke…

2017

A survey of phytoseiid mites was carried out in the Basilicata region (Southern Italy) between 1976 and 2014 on wild and cultivated plants. A total of 38 species belonging to eleven genera and two subgenera were found on 59 plant species. The most common species was Euseius finlandicus (Oudemans) (39%) followed by Typhlodromus (Typhlodromus) exhilaratus Ragusa (32.2%), Kampimodromus aberrans (Oudemans) (27.1%), Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) cryptus (Athias-Henriot) (23.7%). Typhloseiulus arzakanicus (Arutunjan), found for first time in Italy, is redescribed here, while the male of this species is described for the first time. A dichotomic key of the species belonging to the genus Typhloseiulus …

0106 biological sciencesPhytoseiidaeredescriptionbiology010607 zoologySpecies diversityZoologyBasilicataParasitiformesbiology.organism_classificationAcariformes01 natural sciencesdichotomic key010602 entomologyTyphloseiulus arzakanicusItalyCommon speciesGenusTyphlodromusInsect ScienceAcariPhytoseiidae
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Genetic variation in the primary sex ratio in populations of the intertidal copepod, Tigriopus californicus, is widespread on Vancouver Island.

2011

Hypothesis: Genetic variation for the primary sex ratio is widespread in a copepodwith polygenic sex determination. Cytoplasmic sex ratio distorters (e.g. Wolbachia andmicrosporidians) influence the primary sex ratio in this copepod. Organism: The intertidal copepod, Tigriopus californicus; six populations from VancouverIsland, British Columbia. Study site: Quantitative genetics experiment in the laboratory. PCR and antibioticsexperiment to test for the presence of cytoplasmic sex ratio distorters. Results: Genetic variation for the primary sex ratio was found in five of the six populationssurveyed. The primary sex ratio was paternally transmitted. There was no evidence thatWolbachia or mic…

[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologycopepodfungipolygenic sex determination[ SDV.GEN.GA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal genetics[SDV.GEN.GA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal geneticsheritability[ SDV.EE.ECO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/EcosystemsWolbachia.primary sex ratioparasitic diseases[SDV.BA.ZI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology[SDV.GEN.GPO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]microsporidiacytoplasmic sex ratio distortersTigriopus californicusRifampin[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyWolbachiacytoplasmic feminizers
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Anterograde tracing of retinohypothalamic afferents with Fluoro-Gold

1997

The anterograde neuronal tracing properties of Fluoro-Gold (FG) were characterized in this study by its ability to label the retinohypothalamic tract (RHT) upon pressure injection of the substance into the vitrous body of the eye in the Djungarian hamster, Phodopus sungorus. Tracing was compared to the anterograde neuronal transport of cholera toxin B subunit (CTB), Fast blue (FB), Phaseolous vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) and biocytin. After survival times that ranged from 24 h to 4 weeks, a major projection was found to the bilateral hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN). Labeling was also found in the anterior medial preoptic nucleus and, in relatively sparse amounts, in the latera…

MaleRetinal Ganglion CellsCholera ToxinPhodopusStilbamidinesAmidinesHypothalamusBiologyLateral geniculate nucleusRetinachemistry.chemical_compoundCricetinaeBiocytinAnimalsVisual PathwaysPhytohemagglutininsMolecular BiologyNeuronal transportFluorescent DyesHistocytochemistrySuprachiasmatic nucleusLysineGeneral NeuroscienceSuperior colliculusAnatomyMolecular biologyNeuronal tracingAnterograde tracingnervous systemchemistryFemaleSuprachiasmatic NucleusNeurology (clinical)Retinohypothalamic tractVasoactive Intestinal PeptideDevelopmental BiologyBrain Research
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Effects of packaging on shelf-life and quality of minimally processed fennel

2018

Fennel is not a widespread product among minimally processed vegetables, due to the fast deterioration mainly caused by browning of the cut surfaces, even during cold storage. In order to extend the shelf-life of fresh-cut fennel, the influence of different packaging techniques was studied. Sliced fennel, dipped in a citric acid solution (0.5%), was placed in polystyrene trays, sealed with PE film or vacuum packaged in PE bags and stored up to 14 days at 4°C. During this period the weight loss, soluble solid content, pH, color and firmness were evaluated. Minimally processed fennel packed in sealed trays and cold-stored at 4°C, extended its shelf-life to 14 days maintaining acceptable quali…

Browning Cold storage Foeniculum vulgare Fresh-cut Vacuum storagemedia_common.quotation_subjectEnvironmental scienceQuality (business)Settore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaAgricultural engineeringHorticultureShelf lifemedia_commonActa Horticulturae
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Stable carbon and oxygen isotope fractionation in bivalve (Placopecten magellanicus) larval aragonite

2008

Abstract The relationship between stable isotope composition (δ13C and δ18O) in seawater and in larval shell aragonite of the sea scallop, Placopecten magellanicus, was investigated in a controlled experiment to determine whether isotopes in larval shell aragonite can be used as a reliable proxy for environmental conditions. The linear relationship between δ13CDIC and δ13Caragonite (r2 = 0.97, p  δ 13 C DIC = 1.15 ( ± 0.05 ) ∗ δ 13 C aragonite - 0.85 ( ± 0.04 ) The relationship between δ13CDIC and δ13Caragonite described for P. magellanicus resulted in larval shell aragonite that was depleted on average by 1.82‰ (SD = 0.22‰, range = 1.1–2.1‰) from predicted equilibrium values based on the r…

δ13CIsotopebiologyChemistryStable isotope ratioAragonitefungiOxygen isotope ratio cycleengineering.materialbiology.organism_classificationIsotopes of oxygenPlacopecten magellanicusOceanographyGeochemistry and PetrologyEnvironmental chemistryengineeringSeawaterGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
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Purification and characterization of an f-type lectin from small-spotted catshark (Scyliorhinus canicula)serum

2010

Scyliorhinus caniculaSettore BIO/05 - Zoologialectin
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Effects of Packaging on Shelf-Life and Quality of Minimally Processed Fennel

2011

Fennel is not a widespread product among minimally processed vegetables, due to the fast deterioration mainly caused by browning of the cut surfaces, even during cold storage. In order to extend the shelf-life of fresh-cut fennel, the influence of different packaging techniques was studied. Sliced fennel, dipped in citric acid solution (0.5 %), was placed in polystyrene trays, sealed with PE film or vacuum packaged in PE bags and stored up to 14 days at 4°C. During this period weight loss, soluble solid content, pH, color and firmness were evaluated. Minimally processed fennel packed in sealed trays and coldstored at 4°C, extended its shelf life to 14 days maintaining acceptable quality. Fe…

fresh-cut Foeniculum vulgare vacuum storage cold storage browningSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricoltura
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Root-induced decomposer growth and plant N uptake are not positively associated among a set of grassland plants

2007

Abstract It is known that plant species can induce development of different soil decomposer communities and that they differ in their influence on organic matter decomposition and N mineralization in soil. However, no study has so far assessed whether these two observations are related to each other. Based on the hypothesis that root-induced growth of soil decomposers leads to accelerated decomposition of SOM and increased plant N availability in soil, we predicted that (1) among a set of grassland plants the abundance of soil decomposers in the plant rhizosphere is positively associated with plant N uptake from soil organic matter. To test this, we established grassland microcosms consisti…

RhizosphereEcologybiologySoil organic matterSoil biologyfungiSoil Sciencefood and beveragesP34 - Biologie du solF62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développementMineralization (soil science)Plant litterbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)complex mixturesDecomposerAgronomyBotanyLotus corniculatusHolcus lanatus
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Conteggi di Coniglio selvatico, Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758), in aree campione della provincia di Palermo

2008

censusSicilyOryctolagus cuniculu
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Chemical composition of the essential oil from different vegetative parts of Foeniculum vulgare subsp. piperitum (Ucria) Coutinho (Umbelliferae) grow…

2021

In the present study, the chemical compositions of the essential oils from roots, stems, leaves and fruits of Foeniculum vulgare subsp. piperitum collected in Sicily were evaluated by GC and GC-MS. The main components of the roots were terpinolene (33.15%), gamma-terpinene (12.18%) and fenchyl acetate (11.23%). Stems and leaves were very rich in alpha-phellandrene (36.85% and 41.59%, respectively) and beta-phellandrene (19.68% and 25.79%, respectively), whereas the main components of fruits were terpinolene (20.10%) and limonene (17.84%)These results were compared with those of the EOs of the same vegetative parts of Foeniculum vulgare subsp. vulgare, collected in the same station and in th…

FoeniculumPlant ScienceFoeniculum vulgare subsp. vulgareBiologySubspecies01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawβ phellandreneChemical compositionEssential oilLimoneneterpinoleneApiaceae010405 organic chemistryOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryHorticultureFoeniculum vulgare subsp. piperitumchemistryvolatile componentsβ-phellandreneα-phellandreneEstragoleApiaceaeNatural Product Research
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