Search results for "NIP"

showing 10 items of 775 documents

Protein knot server: detection of knots in protein structures

2007

KNOTS (http://knots.mit.edu) is a web server that detects knots in protein structures. Several protein structures have been reported to contain intricate knots. The physiological role of knots and their effect on folding and evolution is an area of active research. The user submits a PDB id or uploads a 3D protein structure in PDB or mmCIF format. The current implementation of the server uses the Alexander polynomial to detect knots. The results of the analysis that are presented to the user are the location of the knot in the structure, the type of the knot and an interactive visualization of the knot. The results can also be downloaded and viewed offline. The server also maintains a regul…

Models MolecularWeb serverProtein FoldingTheoretical computer scienceProtein ConformationProtein Data Bank (RCSB PDB)MathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISAlexander polynomialBiologyBioinformaticscomputer.software_genreUploadUser-Computer InterfaceKnot (unit)Protein structureTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONGeneticsComputer SimulationSurgical knotsDatabases ProteinInteractive visualizationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInternetQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesModels StatisticalComputational BiologyProteinsArticlesHaemophilus influenzaeMathematics::Geometric TopologycomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Enhancing dynamic graphical analysis with the Lisp-Stat language and the ViSta statistical program

2005

Presented is a sample of computerized methods aimed at multidimensional scaling and psychometric item analysis that offer a dynamic graphical interface to execute analyses and help visualize the results. These methods show how the Lisp-Stat programming language and the ViSta statistical program can be jointly applied to develop powerful computer applications that enhance dynamic graphical analysis methods. The feasibility of this combined strategy relies on two main features: (1) The programming architecture of ViSta enables users to add new statistical methods as plug-ins, which are integrated into the program environment and can make use of all the functions already available in ViSta (e.…

Models StatisticalComputer programbusiness.industryComputer scienceProgramming languageComputer ApplicationsData manipulation languageExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySample (statistics)computer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Computer GraphicsDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansPsychology (miscellaneous)LispGraphicsbusinesscomputerGeneral PsychologyLanguageGraphical user interfacecomputer.programming_languageBehavior Research Methods
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Algebraic Curves and Riemann Surfaces in Matlab

2010

In the previous chapter, a detailed description of the algorithms for the ‘algcurves’ package in Maple was presented. As discussed there, the package is able to handle general algebraic curves with coefficients given as exact arithmetic expressions, a restriction due to the use of exact integer arithmetic. Coefficients in terms of floating point numbers, i.e., the representation of decimal numbers of finite length on a computer, can in principle be handled, but the floating point numbers have to be converted to rational numbers. This can lead to technical difficulties in practice. One also faces limitations if one wants to study families of Riemann surfaces, where the coefficients in the al…

Moduli of algebraic curvesAlgebraRiemann–Hurwitz formulaRiemann hypothesissymbols.namesakeGeometric function theoryRiemann surfaceComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONAlgebraic surfacesymbolsRiemann's differential equationBranch pointMathematics
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Description of Dryocosmus destefanii new species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) from Quercus suber L. in Italy

2018

A new species, Dryocosmus destefanii Cerasa & Melika n. sp. associated with a Cerris section oak, Quercus suber L., is described from Italy. Description, diagnosis, host associations and biology for the new species and an illustrated identification key to the Western Palaearctic Dryocosmus species are given. The description is supported by morphological and molecular data.  

Morphology0106 biological sciencesInsectaArthropodaWaspsDryocosmuIdentification keyHymenopteraQuercus suberDistribution010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesQuercusCynipidaeBotanyAnimaliaAnimalsAsexual generationQuercuBiologyOak gall waspEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomybiologyAnimalCynipiniNew specieChilaspiWestern PalaearcticBiodiversityWaspDryocosmusbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicHymenoptera010602 entomologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataItalyAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)Zootaxa
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APPLICABIILITA’ DELL’APPROCCIO MULTICOSTELLATION CON L’AUSILIO DI SOFTWARE COMMERCIALI NELLA RETE UNIPA

2012

Lo sviluppo dei sistemi di radio navigazione satellitare richiede lo studio di soluzioni nuove, in particolar modo per quanto riguarda l'integrazione di più sistemi satellitari. In numerosi lavori è stata studiata l'influenza che l'utilizzo congiunto dei sistemi satellitari GLONASS e GPS hanno in un rilievo topografico. Tuttavia, scopo di questo articolo scientifico non è tanto quello di valutare questa influenza, ma di dare un forte apporto allo sviluppo di un nuova metodologia, del tutto innovativa, denominata Multiconstellation. L'approccio Multiconstellation, come è noto in letteratura, è stato introdotto qualche anno or sono dai ricercatori dell'area Geomatica dell'Università La Sapien…

Multicostellation GNSS rete UNIPA GlonassSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Fútbol y mundialización

2002

MundializaciónPoderDeportes-espectáculoGeopolítica futbolísticaFútbol-televisiónVínculos solidariosVidal-Beneyto JoséFútbolEstadiosGuerraPower del fútbolPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónHiperindividualismoLazos socialesIdentidad herméticaIdentidades nacionalesManipulación políticaPertenencia
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Effectiveness of Physical Therapy in Patients with Tension-type Headache: Literature Review

2014

Background: Tension-type headache (TTH) is a disease with a great incidence on quality of life and with a significant socioeconomic impact. Objectives: The aim of this review is to determine the effectiveness of physical therapy by using manual therapy (MT) for the relief of TTH. Data sources: A review was done identifying randomized controlled trials through searches in MEDLINE, PEDro, Cochrane and CINAHL (January 2002 – April 2012). Study selection: English-language studies, with adult patients and number of subjects not under 11, diagnosed with episodic tension-type headache (ETTH) and chronic tension-type headache (CTTH) were included. Data extraction: Initial search was undertaken with…

Myofascial trigger pointmedicine.medical_specialtyMassageFisioteràpiabusiness.industryJoint mobilizationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationmedicine.diseaseCounterstrainSpinal manipulationlaw.inventionMyofascial releaseRandomized controlled triallawmedicinePhysical therapyOriginal ArticleManual therapybusinessJournal of the Japanese Physical Therapy Association
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Steric stabilization of modified nanoclays triggered by temperature.

2015

Halloysite clay nanotubes were modified through the adsorption of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-amine terminated (PNIPA-NH2) onto the external surface by exploiting electrostatic interactions at pH=6. In spite the amount of attached polymer is rather low (1 wt%), the properties of the nanotubes are deeply modified. The apparent specific volume and isentropic compressibilities of the hybrid nanomaterial dispersed in water evidenced the transferring of the termosensitive property from the polymer to halloysite. The hydrodynamic radius as well as the ζ-potential of the nanohybrid are consistent with the attachment of a positively charged polymer onto the negative surface of the nanotube. The col…

NanotubeHydrodynamic radiusSurfaces Coatings and FilmNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistryζ-potential01 natural sciencesHalloysiteLower critical solution temperatureNanomaterialsBiomaterialsColloidAdsorptionColloid and Surface Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationHydrodynamic radiuElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialHalloysitePolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiomaterial0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryChemical engineeringengineeringNanoclayPNIPA-NH20210 nano-technologyJournal of colloid and interface science
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Role of AMPA receptor desensitization in short term depression : lessons from retinogeniculate synapses

2021

Repetitive synapse activity induces various forms of short-term plasticity. The role of presynaptic mechanisms such as residual Ca2+ and vesicle depletion in short-term facilitation and short-term depression is well established. On the other hand, the contribution of postsynaptic mechanisms such as receptor desensitization and saturation to short-term plasticity is less well known and often ignored. In this review, I will describe short-term plasticity in retinogeniculate synapses of relay neurons of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) to exemplify the synaptic properties that facilitate the contribution of AMPA receptor desensitization to short-term plasticity. These include high …

Neuronal PlasticityPhysiologyChemistryGlutamate receptor610 MedizinExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGeniculate BodiesAMPA receptorPlasticitySynaptic TransmissionSynapseDesensitization (telecommunications)Postsynaptic potentialUnipolar brush cell610 Medical sciencesSynapsesReceptors AMPANeuroscienceCalyx of Held
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Cycle-triggered averaging of respiration-related neuronal activity

1985

Abstract A computer system is presented which provides off-line computation of cycle-triggered histograms (CTH) of respiration-related neuronal activity. Binwidths of the histograms are freely selectable by software from 10 ms to 100 ms. For special evaluation purposes. CTHs can be standardized in different ways concerning cycle duration as well as amplitude. Time incidence of maximum frequency, center of gravity and expiration-to-inspiration phase transition within the respiratory cycle are computed. The system employs special hardware interfaces to an 8-bit microcomputer which are briefly described. Data acquisition, data manipulation and output handling of the results are performed by ch…

NeuronsSignal processingComputersComputer sciencebusiness.industryRespirationData manipulation languageRespiratory SystemReal-time computingMedicine (miscellaneous)computer.software_genreElectrophysiologyPhrenic NerveSoftwareData acquisitionMicrocomputerHistogramChainingRespiratory Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsCompilerbusinessAlgorithmcomputerSoftwareComputer Programs in Biomedicine
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