Search results for "NITROXIDE"

showing 10 items of 47 documents

Tailored Semiconducting Polymers: Living Radical Polymerization and NLO-Functionalization of Triphenylamines

2002

This paper describes the preparation of various polymers with triarylamine side groups. High molecular weight materials were obtained by free radical polymerization utilizing the gel effect. Polymers with a marrow polydispersity and a predetermined molecular weight could be prepared by living radical polymerization. The T g could, thereby, be controlled between 50 and 140°C either by using different monomers or by varying the molecular weight. Living radical polymerization allowed in addition the preparation of block copolymers. The triarylamine side groups could be transformed into NLO-chromophores by reaction with tetracyanoethylene. This leads to the incorporation of tricyanoethylene. Th…

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationPolymers and PlasticsChemistryOrganic ChemistryRadical polymerizationChain transferCondensed Matter PhysicsLiving free-radical polymerizationPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryLiving polymerizationReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerizationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIonic polymerizationMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics
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Cyclodextrins in Polymer Synthesis:  Free-Radical Polymerization of Methylated β-Cyclodextrin Complexes of Methyl Methacrylate and Styrene Controlled…

2000

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationPolymers and PlasticsChemistryOrganic ChemistryRadical polymerizationChain transferInorganic ChemistryEnd-groupLiving free-radical polymerizationPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryLiving polymerizationReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerizationMacromolecules
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Polymerization of an activated ester monomer based on 4-vinylsulfonic acid and its polymer analogous reaction

2011

Homopolymers containing sulfonic ester side groups were synthesized by reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization utilizing benzyl dithiobenzoate, cumyl dithiobenzoate, and 4-cyano-4-((thiobenzoyl)sulfanyl)pentanoic acid as chain transfer agents. Likewise diblock copolymers containing poly(styrene), poly(octylstyrene) and poly(pentafluorostyrene) as the second block were synthesized. Additionally, nitroxide mediated polymerization (NMP) was investigated for the synthesis of a homopolymer as well as for a diblock copolymer. Furthermore, the post-polymerization functionalization with various amines to yield the respective sulfonamides was conducted. The conversion …

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationPolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryBioengineeringChain transferBiochemistryVinylsulfonic acidStyrenechemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerSulfonatechemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryCopolymerPolym. Chem.
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Half-sandwich molybdenum(III) compounds containing diazadiene ligands and their use in the controlled radical polymerization of styrene

2002

Abstract The reaction of CpMoCl2 with diazadiene ligands RNCHCHNR (R2dad) affords the corresponding paramagnetic complexes CpMoCl2(R2dad) (R=Ph, 1; p-Tol, 2; C6H3Pr2i-2,6, 3; and Pri, 4). All compounds have been characterized by EPR spectroscopy and have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry. They display one-electron oxidation and reduction processes, these being reversible or irreversible depending on the nature of R. The irreversibility of the reduction wave is due to a chemical follow-up process which consists of chloride loss from the reduced product. This phenomenon is suppressed in the presence of excess chloride in solution. An X-ray structure of 3 verifies the mononuclear na…

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationRadical polymerization010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryChlorideStyreneInorganic ChemistryLiving free-radical polymerizationchemistry.chemical_compoundCyclopentadienyl complexPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrymedicine[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryCyclopentadienylPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryControlled radical polymerizationMolybdenumDiazadiene ligands010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersCobalt-mediated radical polymerizationPolymerizationParamagnetic organometallicsmedicine.drugJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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How the interplay of different control mechanisms affects the initiator efficiency factor in controlled radical polymerization: An investigation usin…

2007

International audience; Compound CpMoI2(iPr2dad) (iPr2dad = iPrNdouble bondCHsingle bondCHdouble bondNiPr), obtained by halide exchange from CpMoCl2(iPr2dad) and NaI, has been isolated and characterized by EPR spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and X-ray crystallography. Its action as a catalyst in atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and as a spin trap in organometallic radical polymerization (OMRP) of styrene and methyl acrylate (MA) monomers has been investigated and compared with that of the dichloro analogue. Compound CpMoCl2(iPr2dad) catalyzes the ATRP of styrene and MA with low efficiency factors f (as low as 0.37 for MA and ethyl 2-chloropropionate as initiator), while it irre…

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationRadical polymerizationAtom transfer010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryOne-electron oxidative additionStyreneInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLiving free-radical polymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMethyl acrylateControlled radical polymerizationMolybdenum010405 organic chemistryChemistryAtom-transfer radical-polymerizationOrganic Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersCobalt-mediated radical polymerizationInitiator efficiency factor
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Half-sandwich Mo(III) complexes with asymmetric diazadiene ligands

2006

The asymmetric 1,4-diazadiene ligands R ∗ N CHCH NR ∗ [R ∗  = ( S )-CH(CH 3 )Ph], R 2 ∗ dad , and 2,2′-bis(4-ethyloxazoline), as-ox, have been used to generate half-sandwich Mo III derivatives by addition to Cp 2 Mo 2 Cl 4 . Ligand R 2 ∗ dad affords a mononuclear, paramagnetic 17-electron product, CpMoCl 2 ( R 2 ∗ dad ) , whereas as-ox leads to the isolation of a dinuclear compound where only one molecule of ligand has been added per two Mo atoms, Cp 2 Mo 2 Cl 4 (as-ox). In the presence of free as-ox, this compound coexists with the paramagnetic mononuclear complex in solution. Both products are capable of controlling the radical polymerization of styrene under typical atom transfer radical…

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationRadical polymerizationHalf-sandwich complexesDiazadiene010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryStyreneInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTacticityPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryMolecule[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolystyreneAtom transfer radical polymerizationMolybdenum010405 organic chemistryLigandAtom-transfer radical-polymerization[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerschemistryPolystyreneInorganica Chimica Acta
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Hybrid Magnetic Materials Based on Nitroxide Free Radicals and Extended Oxalato‐Bridged Bimetallic Networks

2005

A series of hybrid organic-inorganic magnets of formula p-rad[MIICr(ox)3] [M = Mn (1), Co (2), Ni (3), Zn (4)] and m-rad[MIICr(ox)3] [M = Mn (5), Co (6)], in which N-methylpyridinium cations bearing a nitronyl nitroxide moiety in positions 3 (m-rad) or 4 (p-rad) of the pyridine ring coexist with the 2D honeycomb-like oxalato-bridged bimetallic lattice, has been prepared and studied by AC and DC magnetic susceptibility measurements and EPR spectroscopy. In general, the physical properties of these magnets are not altered significantly by the insertion of the nitronyl nitroxide radicals although these paramagnetic molecules seem to interact weakly with the inorganic network as demonstrated by…

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationStereochemistryChemistryCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilitylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyParamagnetismFerromagnetismlawAntiferromagnetismMoleculeElectron paramagnetic resonanceEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Heparin–polynitroxides: Synthesis and preliminary evaluation as cardiovascular EPR/MR imaging probes and extracellular space-targeted antioxidants

2011

We report here the synthesis of heparin-polynitroxide derivatives (HPNs) in which nitroxide moieties are linked either to uronic acid or glycosamine residues of the heparin macromolecule. HPNs have low anticoagulant activity, possess superoxide scavenging properties, bind to the vascular endothelium/extra-cellular matrix and can be detected by EPR and MRI techniques. As the vascular wall-targeted redox-active paramagnetic compounds, HPNs may have both diagnostic (molecular MRI) and therapeutic (ecSOD mimics) applications.

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationmedicine.drug_mechanism_of_actionFactor Xa InhibitorUronic acidAntioxidantslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundSuperoxideslawDrug DiscoverymedicineExtracellularHumansElectron paramagnetic resonancePharmacologyHeparinSuperoxideOrganic ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyAnticoagulantsHexosaminesGeneral MedicineHeparinMagnetic Resonance ImagingExtracellular MatrixUronic AcidschemistryBiochemistryMolecular ProbesFactor XaNitrogen OxidesPartial Thromboplastin TimeEndothelium VascularFactor Xa Inhibitorsmedicine.drugMacromoleculeEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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CCDC 950752: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2014

Related Article: Prince Ravat, Yoshio Teki, Yoshikazu Ito, Elena Gorelik, Martin Baumgarten|2014|Chem.-Eur.J.|20|12041|doi:10.1002/chem.201403338

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates(45910-tetramethoxypyrene-27-bis(t-butylnitroxide)) biradical
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Long-Distance Magnetic Interaction of Exchange-Coupled Copper Dimers with Nitronyl Nitroxide and tert-Butyl Nitroxide Radicals

2009

To study long-distance magnetic interactions between exchange-coupled metal centers and coordinated radical moieties, two new homodimetallic Cu(II) complexes held together by the chelating ligand L(nPr) = N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(N-propyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-2-hydroxy-1,3-diaminopropane and additionally bridged by either a nitronyl nitroxide (NIT) or a tert-butyl nitroxide (NOA) radical-substituted benzoate have been prepared. The complexes have been investigated by X-ray crystallography, magnetic susceptibility measurements, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. For comparison additionally the related copper dimer with the bridging di…

Tert butylNitroxide mediated radical polymerizationChemistryRadicalchemistry.chemical_elementCopperInorganic ChemistryMetalvisual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganic chemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMagnetic interactionInorganic Chemistry
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