Search results for "NUMB"

showing 10 items of 3956 documents

The b-chromatic number of power graphs

2003

The b-chromatic number of a graph G is defined as the maximum number k of colors that can be used to color the vertices of G, such that we obtain a proper coloring and each color i, with 1 ≤ i≤ k, has at least one representant x_i adjacent to a vertex of every color j, 1 ≤ j ≠ i ≤ k. In this paper, we discuss the b-chromatic number of some power graphs. We give the exact value of the b-chromatic number of power paths and power complete binary trees, and we bound the b-chromatic number of power cycles.

b-chromatic numberGeneral Computer Science[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]power graphTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsComputer Science::Discrete MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsChromatic scaleGraph coloringcoloringMathematicscycle and complete binary treeMathematics::CombinatoricsBinary treelcsh:Mathematicscycle and complete binary tree.path[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Complete coloringlcsh:QA1-939Vertex (geometry)Brooks' theorem[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Edge coloringFractional coloringDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
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New high-sensitivity searches for neutrons converting into antineutrons and/or sterile neutrons at the HIBEAM/NNBAR experiment at the European Spalla…

2021

Abstract The violation of baryon number, B , is an essential ingredient for the preferential creation of matter over antimatter needed to account for the observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe. However, such a process has yet to be experimentally observed. The HIBEAM/NNBAR program is a proposed two-stage experiment at the European Spallation Source to search for baryon number violation. The program will include high-sensitivity searches for processes that violate baryon number by one or two units: free neutron–antineutron oscillation ( n → n ̄ ) via mixing, neutron–antineutron oscillation via regeneration from a sterile neutron state ( n → [ n ′ , n ̄ ′ ] → n ̄ ), and neutron disappearan…

baryon number violation; feebly interacting particles; European Spallation Source; baryogenesisPhysics beyond the Standard ModelNuclear TheoryEXPERIMENTAL LIMITfeebly interacting particlesbaryogenesisAntineutron01 natural sciencesSubatomär fysikANTIPROTON ANNIHILATIONn: oscillationSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentsterilePhysicsMIRROR MATTERnew physicsanti-nddc:Antimatterbaryon: asymmetryproposed experimentDAMA ANNUAL MODULATIONNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAccelerator Physics and Instrumentation114 Physical sciencesBaryon asymmetrynuclear physics0103 physical sciencesDARK-MATTERmixingNeutronSensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]TRANSITION OPERATORS010306 general physicsbaryon number: violationactivity report010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringMAJORANA NEUTRINOSsensitivitybaryon number violationBaryogenesisregenerationEuropean Spallation SourceUNIFIED PICTUREB-L SYMMETRYBaryon numberBARYON-NUMBER NONCONSERVATION
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Protection intellectuelle de la base de données «Microsol database ©»

2011

Ce document n'est pas un brevet. Certificat délivré par l' Agence pour la Protection des Programmes. Support CD-ROM. N°adhérent: 87.75.4 Logibox conservé par l'adhérent: 67757. Protection intellectuelle de la plateforme GenoSol qui permettra d’avoir un référentiel de la biodiversité microbienne des sols

base de données[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]solréférentiel[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Inter Deposit Digital Number (IDDN)protection intellectuellemicrosol databaseplateforme GenoSolbiodiversité microbienne
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A simulation function approach for best proximity point and variational inequality problems

2017

We study sufficient conditions for existence of solutions to the global optimization problem min(x is an element of A) d(x, fx), where A, B are nonempty subsets of a metric space (X, d) and f : A -> B belongs to the class of proximal simulative contraction mappings. Our results unify, improve and generalize various comparable results in the existing literature on this topic. As an application of the obtained theorems, we give some solvability theorems of a variational inequality problem.

best proximity point fixed point simulation functions variational inequality problemsNumerical AnalysisControl and OptimizationAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaVariational inequalityProximity problemsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsApplied mathematicsPoint (geometry)0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMiskolc Mathematical Notes
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Normal, Abby Normal, Prefix Normal

2014

A prefix normal word is a binary word with the property that no substring has more 1s than the prefix of the same length. This class of words is important in the context of binary jumbled pattern matching. In this paper we present results about the number \(\textit{pnw}(n)\) of prefix normal words of length n, showing that \(\textit{pnw}(n) =\Omega\left(2^{n - c\sqrt{n\ln n}}\right)\) for some c and \(\textit{pnw}(n) = O \left(\frac{2^n (\ln n)^2}{n}\right)\). We introduce efficient algorithms for testing the prefix normal property and a “mechanical algorithm” for computing prefix normal forms. We also include games which can be played with prefix normal words. In these games Alice wishes t…

binary jumbled pattern matchingEfficient algorithmmembership testBinary numberContext (language use)Prefix Normal Word AlgorithmData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYprefix normal wordsOmegaSubstringenumerationCombinatoricsPrefixprefix normal words; binary jumbled pattern matching; normal forms; enumeration; membership test; binary languagesEnumerationnormal formsbinary languagesWord (group theory)Mathematics
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Pseudo-Planar Organic Heterojunctions by Sequential Printing of Quasi-Miscible Inks

2021

This work deals with the interfacial mixing mechanism of picoliter (pL)-scale droplets produced by sequential inkjet printing of organic-based inks onto ITO/PET surfaces at a moderately high Weber number (~101). Differently from solution dispensing processes at a high Bond number such as spin coating, the deposition by inkjet printing is strictly controlled by droplet velocity, ink viscosity, and surface tension. In particular, this study considers the interfacial mixing of droplets containing the most investigated donor/acceptor couple for organic solar cells, i.e., poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and (6,6)-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM), showing how low-viscosity and low-surfac…

bisolvent dropletsSpin coatinginkjet printingMaterials scienceFabricationOrganic solar cellHeterojunctionSurfaces and InterfacesEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)AcceptorPolymer solar celldroplet mixingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSurface tensionChemical engineeringpseudo-planar heterojunctionsMaterials ChemistryWeber numberTA1-2040Coatings
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Convergence Analysis of Distributed Set-Valued Information Systems

2016

This paper focuses on the convergence of information in distributed systems of agents communicating over a network. The information on which the convergence is sought is not rep- resented by real numbers, as often in the literature, rather by sets. The dynamics of the evolution of information across the net- work is accordingly described by set-valued iterative maps. While the study of convergence of set-valued iterative maps is highly complex in general, this paper focuses on Boolean maps, which are comprised of arbitrary combinations of unions, intersections, and complements of sets. For these important class of systems, we provide tools to study both global and local convergence. A distr…

boolean dynamic systems0209 industrial biotechnologyClass (set theory)Geographic information systemTheoretical computer scienceBinary encoding boolean dynamic systems con- sensus algorithms convergence cooperative systems distributed information systems set-valued dynamic maps.consensus algorithms02 engineering and technologyBoolean algebraSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakecooperative systems020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaConvergence (routing)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsReal numberconvergencebusiness.industryset-valued dynamic mapsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitiondistributed information systemsComputer Science ApplicationsLocal convergenceControl and Systems EngineeringsymbolsBinary encoding; boolean dynamic systems; consensus algorithms; convergence; cooperative systems; distributed information systems; set-valued dynamic maps; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionBinary encoding020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
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A branch-and-cut algorithm for the Team Orienteering Problem

2017

The Team Orienteering Problem aims at maximizing the total amount of profit collected by a fleet of vehicles while not exceeding a predefined travel time limit on each vehicle. In the last years, several exact methods based on different mathematical formulations were proposed. In this paper, we present a new two-index formulation with a polynomial number of variables and constraints. This compact formulation, reinforced by connectivity constraints, was solved by means of a branch-and-cut algorithm. The total number of instances solved to optimality is 327 of 387 benchmark instances, 26 more than any previous method. Moreover, 24 not previously solved instances were closed to optimality.

branch-and-cut algorithm; Team Orienteering Problem; two-index mathematical formulation; Computer Science Applications1707 Management Science and Operations Research;0209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimization021103 operations researchStrategy and Management0211 other engineering and technologiesOrienteering02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchComputer Science Applicationstwo-index mathematical formulationTravel timeComputer Science Applications1707 Management Science and Operations Research020901 industrial engineering & automationManagement of Technology and InnovationBenchmark (computing)Limit (mathematics)branch-and-cut algorithmTeam Orienteering ProblemBusiness and International ManagementBranch and cutAlgorithmPolynomial numberMathematics
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Searches for lepton number violating $K^+$ decays

2019

The NA62 experiment at CERN reports a search for the lepton number violating decays K+ -> pi(-)e(+)e(+) and K+ -> pi(-)mu(+)mu(+) using a data sample collected in 2017. No signals are observed, and upper limits on the branching fractions of these decays of 2.2 x 10(-10) and 4.2 x 10(-11) are obtained, respectively, at 90% confidence level. These upper limits improve on previously reported measurements by factors of 3 and 2, respectively.

branching ratio: upper limitK+: rare decayNA62 experiment01 natural sciencesNA62Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - Experimentelectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)EconomicaK+: branching ratio[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]K meson decayPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderElectroweak interactionlcsh:QC1-999muon: pair productionlepton number violationK+: semileptonic decayK+: secondary beamParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCERN LabS010.46FOS: Physical scienceskaonsS010:Desig=46K+ --> pi- 2muon+Partícules (Física nuclear)PE2_2Violació CP (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciencesKaon decayslepton number violation K meson K meson decay010306 general physicslepton number: violationKaon decays Lepton Number Violationhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsS010:Desig=19CERN SPSK mesonLepton numberK+ --> pi- electron positronKaon Physics; Lepton Flavour Violation; NA62S010.19lcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Alternative method for binary shape alignment of non-symmetrical shapes based on minimal enclosing box

2012

Proposed is a novel method based on the minimal enclosing box (MEB) to determine the canonical orientation associated with a three-dimensional binary shape. It is suggested that, when the shape has no clear distinctive features and two or more of the eigenvalues are similar, this method is more suitable than the commonly used method based on principal component analysis (PCA). An experiment is performed with shapes of human livers by measuring the degree on which a prototypical image (atlas) matches to a new shape after alignment by PCA, minimal area projection (MAP), and MEB showing that in this case MEB outperforms the usual PCA-based alignment method and also the MAP method.

business.industryAtlas (topology)Binary numberPattern recognitionComputer Science::Computational GeometryTopologyComputational geometryImage (mathematics)Minimum bounding boxPrincipal component analysisArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessProjection (set theory)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsElectronics Letters
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