Search results for "Names"

showing 10 items of 6843 documents

Influence of hydrogen cations on kinetics and equilibria of heavy-metal sorption by algae—sorption of copper cations by the alga Palmaria palmata (Li…

2013

The influence of hydrogen cations on kinetics and equilibria of sorption of copper cations by the marine alga Palmaria palmata (Linnaeus) Weber & Mohr was studied under static conditions. The competitive effect of the H+ cations is described, which influenced the uncertainty of evaluation of the alga sorption capacity. Under static conditions, the variation of the Cu2+/H+ concentration ratio during sorption was found nonmonotonic. The Langmuir isotherm model was used to determine the sorption capacity of the alga, namely 12.4 mg g−1 of dry algae mass. A similar value was determined from the kinetic parameters of the ionic exchange which is considered a pseudo-second-order chemical reaction.…

biologyHydrogenChemistryKineticsInorganic chemistryIonic bondingchemistry.chemical_elementLangmuir adsorption modelSorptionPlant ScienceAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationCoppersymbols.namesakeAlgaePalmaria palmataBotanysymbolsJournal of Applied Phycology
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Lectotypification of the Linnaean name Dianthus virgineus (Caryophyllaceae) and its taxonomic consequences

2021

A lectotype is designated for the name Dianthus virgineus. The relationships between D. virgineus, D. caryophyllus var. caryophyllus, and D. caryophyllus var. inodorus are analyzed. Dianthus virgineus is the oldest available name that applies to a species complex that is often referred to as D. sylvestris or a broad circumscription of the cultivated ornamental D. caryophyllus. The taxonomic consequences are discussed, and the need for further studies is highlighted.

biologyLinnaean names; Mediterranean Basin; nomenclature; taxonomy; typificationSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaDianthusCaryophyllaceaePlant ScienceLinnaean names Mediterranean Basin nomenclature taxonomy typificationbiology.organism_classificationMediterranean BasintaxonomyDianthusLinnaean namesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBotanyTypificationTaxonomy (biology)Dianthus; Linnaean names; Mediterranean Basin; nomenclature; taxonomyMediterranean BasinnomenclaturetypificationNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Removal of Pesticide Oxadixyl from an Aqueous Solution

2007

ABSTRACT The mycelium of Phomopsis helianthi (Ascomycete) was hydrolyzed with boiling NaOH to give an insoluble fraction composed of chitosan and glucans. The biomass obtained was tested as an agent for the removal of pesticides from an aqueous solution. Oxadixyl, which has a solubility in water of 3400 mg L−1, has been chosen as a hydrophilic organic contaminant model. The new, cheap material was demonstrated to recover up to 6 mg of oxadixyl per gram of adsorbent. The experimental data show an excellent correlation with the Langmuir isotherm model.

bioremediation chitosan fungus Langmuir isotherm oxadixylChromatographyAqueous solutionChemistrySettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agrariatechnology industry and agricultureLangmuir adsorption modelFraction (chemistry)Chitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeHydrolysisAdsorptionsymbolsSolubilityMyceliumGeneral Environmental ScienceBioremediation Journal
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Funkcja wizerunkowa nazw blogów

2017

Przedmiotem artykułu są nazwy blogów internetowych, które jako komunikat pierwszego kontaktu z odbiorcą pełnią funkcję wizerunkową i promocyjną. Nazwy budują tożsamość i wizerunek marki, nadają jej znaczenie i przesłanie, podkreślają indywidualność i unikatowość.

blog namesnazwy blogówimage-related functionmedia onomasticsfunkcja wizerunkowaonomastyka medialnaМедиалингвистика = Medialingvistika
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Convergence Analysis of Distributed Set-Valued Information Systems

2016

This paper focuses on the convergence of information in distributed systems of agents communicating over a network. The information on which the convergence is sought is not rep- resented by real numbers, as often in the literature, rather by sets. The dynamics of the evolution of information across the net- work is accordingly described by set-valued iterative maps. While the study of convergence of set-valued iterative maps is highly complex in general, this paper focuses on Boolean maps, which are comprised of arbitrary combinations of unions, intersections, and complements of sets. For these important class of systems, we provide tools to study both global and local convergence. A distr…

boolean dynamic systems0209 industrial biotechnologyClass (set theory)Geographic information systemTheoretical computer scienceBinary encoding boolean dynamic systems con- sensus algorithms convergence cooperative systems distributed information systems set-valued dynamic maps.consensus algorithms02 engineering and technologyBoolean algebraSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakecooperative systems020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaConvergence (routing)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsReal numberconvergencebusiness.industryset-valued dynamic mapsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitiondistributed information systemsComputer Science ApplicationsLocal convergenceControl and Systems EngineeringsymbolsBinary encoding; boolean dynamic systems; consensus algorithms; convergence; cooperative systems; distributed information systems; set-valued dynamic maps; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionBinary encoding020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
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Augu nosaukumu autori

2021

Raksts satur informāciju par Latvijas Universitātes Muzeja Botānikas un mikoloģijas kolekciju herbārija bibliotēkas krājumā esošo Ričarda Kenneta Brammita un Emmas Pouelas monogrāfiju “Augu nosaukumu autori: augu zinātnisko nosaukumu autoru saraksts ar ieteicamajām to nosaukumu formām, ieskaitot saīsinājumus” (Authors of plant names: a list of authors of scientific names of plants, with recommended standard forms of their names, including abbreviations) un tajā aprakstīto uzvārda “standarta formu” augu nosaukumu autoriem piešķiršanas procesu 20. gs. 80.-90. gados.

botāniķiLondonas Kjū karaliskais botāniskais dārzsplant namesbotanistsRoyal Botanic Gardens Kewbotānikasugu nosaukumi:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology::Systematics and phylogenetics [Research Subject Categories]binārā nomenklatūrabotanybinary nomenclature
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A nonstandard Volterra integral equation on time scales

2019

Abstract This paper introduces the more general result on existence, uniqueness and boundedness for solutions of nonstandard Volterra type integral equation on an arbitrary time scales. We use Lipschitz type function and the Banach’s fixed point theorem at functional space endowed with a suitable Bielecki type norm. Furthermore, it allows to get new sufficient conditions for boundedness and continuous dependence of solutions.

bounded solutiontime scalesGeneral Mathematicsvolterra integral equations010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesVolterra integral equation010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakecontinuous dependenceQA1-939symbols45g10Applied mathematics45d050101 mathematicsMathematics34n05MathematicsDemonstratio Mathematica
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Learning-based multiresolution transforms with application to image compression

2013

In Harten's framework, multiresolution transforms are defined by predicting finer resolution levels of information from coarser ones using an operator, called prediction operator, and defining details (or wavelet coefficients) that are the difference between the exact and predicted values. In this paper we use tools of statistical learning in order to design a more accurate prediction operator in this framework based on a training sample, resulting in multiresolution decompositions with enhanced sparsity. In the case of images, we incorporate edge detection techniques in the design of the prediction operator in order to avoid Gibbs phenomenon. Numerical tests are presented showing that the …

business.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognition02 engineering and technologySample (graphics)Edge detectionGibbs phenomenonsymbols.namesakeWaveletOperator (computer programming)Control and Systems EngineeringCompression (functional analysis)Statistical learning theorySignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSoftwareImage compressionMathematicsSignal Processing
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Classification of persimmon fruit origin by near infrared spectrometry and least squares-support vector machines

2014

Abstract The main objective of this work has been the authentication by Fourier transform near infrared (FT-NIR) spectrometry of the origin of persimmon fruits cultivated in different regions of Spain. In order to achieve this goal, 166 persimmon samples from 7 different regions of Spain were analyzed by FT-NIR spectrometry. By splitting the spectral data in training and independent test sets, a classification model was built using least squares support vector machines chemometric technique. Orthogonal signal correction and principal component analysis were performed prior to conduct the classification strategy. The verified model was applied for the prediction of the origin of 50 samples f…

business.industryAnalytical chemistryPattern recognitionNear-Infrared SpectrometryMass spectrometryLeast squaresChemometricsSupport vector machinesymbols.namesakeFourier transformTest setPrincipal component analysissymbolsArtificial intelligencebusinessFood ScienceMathematicsJournal of Food Engineering
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Improved superresolution in coherent optical systems.

2001

Objects that temporally vary slowly can be superresolved by the use of two synchronized moving masks such as pinholes or gratings. This approach to superresolution allows one to exceed Abbe’s limit of resolution. Moreover, under coherent illumination, superresolution requires a certain approximation based on the time averaging of intensity rather than of field distribution. When extensive digital postprocessing can be incorporated into the optical system, a detector array and some postprocessing algorithms can replace the grating that is responsible for information decoding. In this way, no approximation is needed and the synchronization that is necessary when two gratings are used is simpl…

business.industryApertureComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Aperture synthesisPhysics::OpticsGratingSuperresolutionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSynchronizationsymbols.namesakeOpticssymbolsSpatial frequencyBusiness and International ManagementbusinessImage resolutionDoppler effectDecoding methodsApplied optics
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