Search results for "Names"

showing 10 items of 6843 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Cyclic SiS2: A New Perspective on the Walsh Rules.

2012

Cyclic SiS2 is detected in the low-current dc discharge products of a mixture of SiH4 and H2S by Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy.

symbols.namesakeFourier transformChemistryPerspective (graphical)symbolsGeneral MedicineRotational spectroscopyComputational physicsChemInform
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The Radon-Wigner Transform and Its Application to First-order Optical Systems

2009

The Radon-Wigner transform is presented as a tool for the description of 1st-order optical systems. The input/output relationships for this phase-space representation are obtained and their application in analysis and design tasks is pointed out.

symbols.namesakeFourier transformComputer scienceHartley transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONsymbolsShort-time Fourier transformHarmonic wavelet transformS transformAlgorithmConstant Q transformDiscrete Fourier transformFractional Fourier transformFrontiers in Optics 2009/Laser Science XXV/Fall 2009 OSA Optics & Photonics Technical Digest
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Complex objects classified by morphological shape analysis and elliptical Fourier descriptors

2005

This chapter deals with the classification of complex objects by morphological shape analysis and elliptical Fourier descriptors. An unsupervised method has been proposed to identify components with specific shapes by a simple edge detector and to classify them via the description of their contours. A particular application has been arranged in order to evaluate the goodness of this approach when discriminating between normal and pathological human megakaryocytes. Alterations in these cells can occur in many pathological processes and in such cases the pattern, size and shape of the cytoplasm and/or of the nucleus are extremely varied.

symbols.namesakeFourier transformSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencebusiness.industrysymbolsComputer visionArtificial intelligenceComplex objects classified by morphological shape analysis and elliptical Fourier descriptorsbusinessShape analysis (digital geometry)
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High-resolution spectroscopy and analysis of the ν4 band of 80SeF6

2001

Abstract The Fourier-transform spectrum of the ν4 bending region of 80 SeF 6 around 435 cm −1 has been recorded at a temperature of 217 K with a resolution of 2.3×10 −3 cm −1 . This fundamental has been analyzed using the set of programs called highly spherical top data system (HTDS). Altogether 958 transitions were assigned and fitted with an rms of 0.0003 cm −1 . The effective Hamiltonian was developed up to the fourth order. Parameters and simulations are presented. The ν4 band center is located at 435.099 cm −1 .

symbols.namesakeFourth orderChemistrysymbolsGeneral Physics and AstronomyInfrared spectroscopyMineralogyHigh resolutionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Chemical Physics Letters
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On the autocorrelation function of Rice processes for unsymmetrical doppler power spectral densities

2010

In this paper, we derive an analytical expression for the ACF of Rice processes in the general case of unsymmetrical Doppler power spectral densities. This expression, which is obtained based on the multidimensional Gaussian distribution approach, is shown to cover the ACF of Rayleigh processes as a special case. Various numerical examples are presented to illustrate the impact of the channel parameters on the ACF. Computer simulations, considering the von Mises distribution for the angle of arrivals, are also performed to check the validity of the analytical result. Finally, the analysis of the covariance spectrum is addressed.

symbols.namesakeGaussianAutocorrelationStatisticssymbolsvon Mises distributionStatistical physicsRayleigh scatteringCovarianceDoppler effectMathematicsPower (physics)Rayleigh fadingThe 2010 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications
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Non-Stationary Probabilistic Response of Linear Systems Under Non-Gaussian Input

1991

The probabilistic characterization of the response of linear systems subjected to non-normal input requires the evaluation of higher order moments than two. In order to obtain the equations governing these moments, in this paper the extension of the Ito’s differential rule for linear systems excited by non-normal delta correlated processes is presented. As an application the case of the delta correlated compound Poisson input process is treated.

symbols.namesakeGaussianLinear systemsymbolsProbabilistic logicProcess (computing)Order (ring theory)Applied mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)Differential (infinitesimal)Poisson distributionMathematics
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Champs de vecteurs analytiques commutants, en dimension 3 ou 4: existence de zeros communs

1992

One proves the existence of a common zero for any two ℝ-analytic commuting vector fields on a 4-dimensional manifold with not zero Euler characteristic. A local version of this result remains true on 3-manifolds.

symbols.namesakeGeneral MathematicsEuler characteristicMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)symbolsVector fieldManifoldMathematicsBoletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Matem�tica
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A Stieltjes Approach to Static Hedges

2014

Static hedging of complicated payoff structures by standard instruments becomes increasingly popular in finance. The classical approach is developed for quite regular functions, while for less regular cases, generalized functions and approximation arguments are used. In this note, we discuss the regularity conditions in the classical decomposition formula due to P. Carr and D. Madan (in Jarrow ed, Volatility, pp. 417–427, Risk Publ., London, 1998) if the integrals in this formula are interpreted as Lebesgue integrals with respect to the Lebesgue measure. Furthermore, we show that if we replace these integrals by Lebesgue–Stieltjes integrals, the family of representable functions can be exte…

symbols.namesakeGeneralized functionLebesgue measureDirect methodMathematical analysisBounded variationStochastic gamesymbolsApplied mathematicsRiemann–Stieltjes integralAbsolute continuityLebesgue integrationMathematics
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Surface Nanophysics: Macro-, Meso-, Micro- and Nano-approaches

2017

The surface factor is very important for manipulating objects at a nanoscale. Thermodynamic behaviour is observed from the classical point of view, and conditional division into macro-, meso-, micro- and nano-approaches is presented. Processes of physical and chemical adsorption on the surface are presented from the energy and structure aspects. The occurrence of electronic states of the surface is presented from the classical point of view in comparison with molecular electronic states. One of the most important non-invasive optical methods to investigate nanoparticles is the surface plasmon resonance (SPR), which is quite useful for practical detection of nanoparticles in the surrounding …

symbols.namesakeGibbs isothermMaterials scienceNano-symbolsPhysics::OpticsNanoparticleNanotechnologySurface plasmon resonanceMacroNanoscopic scaleNanoscale ProcessNanoshell
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Constant inner potential DFT for modelling electrochemical systems under constant potential and bias

2021

Electrochemical interfaces and reactions play a decisive role in e.g. clean energy conversion but understanding their complex chemistry remains an outstanding challenge. Constant potential or grand canonical ensemble (GCE) simulations are indispensable for unraveling the properties of electrochemical processes as a function of the electrode potential. Currently, constant electrode potential calculations at the density functional theory (DFT) level are carried out by fixing the Fermi level of the simulation cell. However, the Fermi level from DFT calculations does does not always reflect the experimentally controlled electrode potential or describe the thermodynamic independent variable in G…

symbols.namesakeGrand canonical ensembleMaterials scienceChemical physicsFermi levelsymbolsDensity functional theoryConstant (mathematics)ElectrocatalystForce field (chemistry)Electrode potentialElectrochemical potential
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