Search results for "Names"

showing 10 items of 6843 documents

Electronic and Functional Scope of Boronic Acid Derived Salicylidenehydrazone (BASHY) Complexes as Fluorescent Dyes

2017

[EN] A series of boronic acid derived salicylidenehydrazone (BASHY) complexes was prepared and photophysically characterized. The dye platform can be modified by (a) electronic tuning along the cyanine-type axis via modification of the donor-acceptor pair and (b) functional tuning via the boronic acid residue. On the one hand, approach (a) allows the control of photophysical parameters such as Stokes shift, emission color, and two-photon absorption (2PA) cross section. The resulting dyes show emission light-up behavior in nonpolar media and are characterized by high fluorescence quantum yields (ca. 0.5-0.7) and brightness (ca. 35000-40000 M-1 cm(-1)). Moreover, the 2PA cross sections reach …

BrightnessDesignFluorophores010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundResidue (chemistry)ChromophoreMolecular logicStokes shiftMoietyPROYECTOS DE INGENIERIABodipy dyes2-Photon absorptionEnhancement010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryChromophoreFluorescence0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthsymbolsSurface modificationProbesHighly fluorescentDerivativesBoronic acidThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Detecting faulty wireless sensor nodes through Stochastic classification

2011

In many distributed systems, the possibility to adapt the behavior of the involved resources in response to unforeseen failures is an important requirement in order to significantly reduce the costs of management. Autonomous detection of faulty entities, however, is often a challenging task, especially when no direct human intervention is possible, as is the case for many scenarios involving Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which usually operate in inaccessible and hostile environments. This paper presents an unsupervised approach for identifying faulty sensor nodes within a WSN. The proposed algorithm uses a probabilistic approach based on Markov Random Fields, requiring exclusively an ana…

Brooks–Iyengar algorithmComputer scienceDistributed computingReal-time computingProbabilistic logicMarkov processMarkov Random Fieldsymbols.namesakeKey distribution in wireless sensor networksWireless Sensor Networks.Autonomic ComputingSensor nodesymbolsOverhead (computing)Algorithm designWireless sensor network2011 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PERCOM Workshops)
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A first-principles DFT study of UN bulk and (001) surface: comparative LCAO and PW calculations.

2008

LCAO and PW DFT calculations of the lattice constant, bulk modulus, cohesive energy, charge distribu- tion, band structure, and DOS for UN single crystal are analyzed. It is demonstrated that a choice of the uranium atom relativistic effective core potentials considerably affects the band structure and magnetic structure at low tem- peratures. All calculations indicate mixed metallic-covalent chemical bonding in UN crystal with U5f states near the Fermi level. On the basis of the experience accumulated in UN bulk simulations, we compare the atomic and elec- tronic structure as well as the formation energy for UN(001) surface calculated on slabs of different thickness using both DFT approach…

Bulk modulusChemistryFermi levelGeneral ChemistryMolecular physicsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeCrystallographyDelocalized electronAtomic orbitalLinear combination of atomic orbitalsAtomsymbolsElectronic band structureBasis setJournal of computational chemistry
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Empirical molecular dynamics study of structural, elastic and thermodynamic properties of zinc-blende-like SiGe compound

2004

Abstract A three-body potential coupled with a molecular-dynamics method is used to calculate structural and thermodynamic properties of the hypothetical IV–IV compound SiGe in zinc-blende phase. A good agreement between the calculated and theoretical values of the lattice constant, the bulk modulus and its derivative, and the cohesive energy is obtained. We also compute the elastic constants, Debye temperature, lattice thermal expansion, and the specific heat. We investigate also, the structural properties of SiGe when rock-salt phase appears.

Bulk modulusMaterials scienceSpecific heatMechanical EngineeringThermodynamicschemistry.chemical_elementZincCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal expansionPhysics::Geophysicssymbols.namesakeMolecular dynamicsLattice constantchemistryMechanics of MaterialsLattice (order)symbolsGeneral Materials ScienceDebye modelMaterials Science and Engineering: B
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Lattice dynamics of wurtzite and rocksalt AlN under high pressure: Effect of compression on the crystal anisotropy of wurtzite-type semiconductors

2008

Raman spectra of aluminum nitride (AlN) under pressure have been measured up to $25\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{GPa}$, i.e., beyond the onset of the wurtzite-to-rocksalt phase transition around $20\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{GPa}$. The experimental pressure coefficients for all the Raman-active modes of the wurtzite phase are reported and compared to those obtained from ab initio lattice dynamical calculations, as well as to previous experimental and theoretical results. The pressure coefficients of all the Raman-active modes in wurtzite-type semiconductors (AlN, GaN, InN, ZnO, and BeO), as well as the relatively low bulk modulus and phase transition pressure in wurtzite AlN, a…

Bulk modulusPhase transitionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryAb initioNitrideCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeSemiconductorLattice (order)symbolsbusinessRaman spectroscopyWurtzite crystal structurePhysical Review B
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Influence of the Richardson number on EM force driven flow structures in square-shaped crucible

2014

Abstract This study is devoted to the experimental investigation of the turbulent melt motion in a square crucible where the flow is created by Lorentz forces generated by an external AC magnetic field. As a strong vertical thermal gradient is present in melt during a directional solidification process, a stratification effect takes place and motion in the vertical direction is damped by buoyancy forces. Such a situation arises if density of fluid layers decreases with height. Experimental velocity and temperature measurements are conducted. Transient effects, like collapse of stratification, are observed experimentally. The significance of stratification in the directional solidification m…

BuoyancyMaterials scienceRichardson numberTurbulenceStratification (water)Mechanicsengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsInorganic ChemistryTemperature gradientsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsVertical directionMaterials ChemistryengineeringsymbolsLorentz forceDirectional solidificationJournal of Crystal Growth
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Bézier surfaces of minimal area: The Dirichlet approach

2004

The Plateau-Bezier problem consists in finding the Bezier surface with minimal area from among all Bezier surfaces with prescribed border. An approximation to the solution of the Plateau-Bezier problem is obtained by replacing the area functional with the Dirichlet functional. Some comparisons between Dirichlet extremals and Bezier surfaces obtained by the use of masks related with minimal surfaces are studied.

Bézier surfacePure mathematicsMinimal surfaceAerospace EngineeringBézier curveComputer Science::Computational GeometryTopologyComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeComputer Science::GraphicsModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringsymbolsMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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Personu vārdi Bībeles tulkojumos latviešu valodā

1999

Advisor: Jānis Rozenbergs

Bībeles personvārdiLatviešu valodaBible personal namesOnomastikaBible translationsOnomasticsBībeles tulkojumi:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::Languages and linguistics::Other languages::Baltic languages [Research Subject Categories]Latviešu valoda - leksikoloģijaLatvian language
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Preserved knowledge maps of countries: Implications for the organisation of semantic memory

2004

We describe two patients with selectively preserved knowledge of the category of countries. Following a series of cerebra infarcts, patient DB presented with severe perceptual impairment, including dense apperceptive agnosia, prosopagnosia, an topographical agnosia. Despite these deficits, he could effortlessly name countries from their outline maps. Patient WH, who suffered from semantic dementia, had severe naming and comprehension difficulties, with extremely sparse residual semantic knowledge. Remarkably, the category of countries was preserved. First, we argue that, for both patients, this category preservation occurs at a semantic level. Second, we discuss our findings in the context …

CATEGORY-SPECIFICITYSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaLIVING THINGSPEOPLES NAMESTEMPORAL-LOBE ATROPHYPROGRESSIVE FLUENT APHASIATOPOGRAPHICAL MEMORYSELECTIVE IMPAIRMENTMULTIPLE SEMANTICSCONCEPTUAL KNOWLEDGEVISUAL AGNOSIA
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CARS spectroscopy of CH4 for implication of temperature measurements in supercritical LOX/CH4 combustion

2007

International audience; Experimental and theoretical investigations of coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy of CH4 have been carried out. Experimental spectra were measured in a heated high-pressure test cell and compared with numerical simulations. Good agreement was obtained for the temperature and the pressure dependence of CARS spectra in the ranges 300-1100 K and 0.1-5.0 MPa. The observed dependencies provide useful guidance for CARS thermometry, allowing quantitative measurements of temperature in high-pressure combustors. Application of multiplex CH4 CARS thermometry for single-shot measurements in a LOX/CH4 combustion at high pressure was demonstrated at supercritical conditions …

CH4 spectroscopyMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryAerospace EngineeringCombustion01 natural sciences7. Clean energyTemperature measurementSpectral lineMethane010305 fluids & plasmas010309 opticssymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundNuclear magnetic resonancesupercritical pressure0103 physical sciencesLOX/CH4 combustionSpectroscopy[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]temperatureSupercritical fluidchemistrysymbolscoherent anti-Stokes Raman scatteringLiquid oxygenRaman spectroscopyAerospace Science and Technology
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