Search results for "Nanodroplet"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Biophysical Characterization of Polysialic Acid—Membrane Nanosystems

2019

Polysialic acid (polySia) is a long, membrane-bound, polyanionic polymer (with the degree of polymerization, DP, up to 400) of negatively charged sialic acid monomers. Biological roles of polySia are based on its ability to modulate repulsive and attractive interactions, and its ability to modulate membrane surface charge density, pH at the membrane surface, and membrane potentials. PolySia is used in anti-bacterial and anti-cancer therapies, and in neural tissue repair. Hydrophobically-modified polySia chains can form nano-structures (micelles or liposomes) with high stability and low toxicity for drug delivery. The analysis, based on the Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz equation, of transmembrane pot…

LiposomeVan’t hoff enthalpyNanoparticleNanodropletDissociation constant FRETNanovesiclePolysialic acidMembrane potentialMicellePhase transition
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Molecular dynamics of electrosprayed water nanodroplets containing sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate

2013

The behavior of aqueous solutions of sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOTNa) subject to electrospray ionization (ESI) has been investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations at three temperatures (350, 500 and 800 K). We consider several types of water nanodroplets containing AOTNa molecules and composed of a fixed number of water molecules (1000), N(AOT)(0) AOT(-) anions (N(AOT)(0) =  0, 5, 10) and N(Na)(0) sodium ions (N(Na)(0) =  0, 5, 10, 15, 20): in a short time scale (less than 1 ns), the AOTNa molecules, initially forming direct micelles in the interior of the water nanodroplets, are observed in all cases to diffuse nearby the nanodroplet surface, so that the hydrophilic …

aqueous nanodropletsDioctyl Sulfosuccinic AcidSpectrometry Mass Electrospray Ionizationaqueous nanodropletelectrospray ionizationWaterAOTNa; electrospray ionization; aqueous nanodroplets; charged reversemicelle-like aggregates;molecular dynamics simulationAOTNaelectrospray ionizationaqueous nanodropletscharged reverse micelle-like aggregatesmolecular dynamics simulationcharged reverse micelle-like aggregatescharged reversemicelle-like aggregatemolecular dynamics simulationAOTNaNanoparticlesParticle SizeMicellesSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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