Search results for "Nanoparticles"

showing 10 items of 1286 documents

Thermodiffusion motion of electrically charged nanoparticles

2012

AbstractThe present work deals with experimental studies to examine the theoretical model of thermodiffusion of electrically charged nanoparticles. Three different ionic magnetic colloid samples have been synthesized and profoundly analyzed. The theoretical model is a classical one, based on the calculation of the temperature and the electric potential distribution around nanoparticles. The discrepancy between experimental data and theory turns out not to exceed 20%. We focus on applying different approximations between calculated electrical double layer in the theoretical model and experimental determination of the surface charge density of colloidal particles. We assume this is the main r…

magnetic colloidsWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceCondensed matter physicssoret coefficientPhysicsQC1-999General Physics and AstronomyIonic bondingMagnetic colloidNanoparticleMotion (geometry)Charge densityelectrically charged nanoparticlesClassical mechanicsColloidal particletermodiffusionElectric potentialOpen Physics
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Cell Uptake Enhancement of Folate Targeted Polymer Coated Magnetic Nanoparticles

2013

Dual targeted drug delivery systems represent a potential platform for developing efficient vector to tumor sites. In this study we evaluated a folate- and magnetic-targeted nanocarriers based on 10 nm iron oxide nanodomais coated with the properly synthesized and characterized folic acid (FA)-functionalized amphiphilic copolymer PHEA-PLA-PEG-FA. FA was chemically conjugated to one end of diamino-polyethylene glycol of 2000 Da, in order to ensure its exposition on the polymer coated magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs-FA). The prepared nanoparticles have been exhaustively characterized by different methods, including DLS, SEM, FT-IR and magnetic measurements. Magnetic nanoparticles showed dimensio…

magnetic nanoparticles polymer folateSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoFolate Magnetic Nanoparticles
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Evaluation of Superparamagnetic Silica Nanoparticles for Extraction of Triazines in Magnetic in-Tube Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Capillary…

2014

The use of magnetic nanomaterials for analytical applications has increased in the recent years. In particular, magnetic nanomaterials have shown great potential as adsorbent phase in several extraction procedures due to the significant advantages over the conventional methods. In the present work, the influence of magnetic forces over the extraction efficiency of triazines using superparamagnetic silica nanoparticles (NPs) in magnetic in tube solid phase microextraction (Magnetic-IT-SPME) coupled to CapLC has been evaluated. Atrazine, terbutylazine and simazine has been selected as target analytes. The superparamagnetic silica nanomaterial (SiO2-Fe3O4) deposited onto the surface of a capil…

magnetic nanoparticlesChromatographyMaterials scienceMagnetismGeneral Chemical EngineeringExtraction (chemistry)Solid-phase microextractionMagnetic susceptibilityArticleNanomaterialslcsh:ChemistryAdsorptionlcsh:QD1-999magnetic nanoparticles; triazines; magnetic susceptibility; on-line solid phase microextraction; environmental samplestriazinesenvironmental samplesMagnetic nanoparticlesGeneral Materials Scienceon-line solid phase microextractionmagnetic susceptibilitySuperparamagnetismNanomaterials
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Systematic Study of a Library of PDMAEMA-Based, Superparamagnetic Nano-Stars for the Transfection of CHO-K1 Cells.

2017

The introduction of the DNA into mammalian cells remains a challenge in gene delivery, particularly in vivo. Viral vectors are unmatched in their efficiency for gene delivery, but may trigger immune responses and cause severe side-reactions. Non-viral vectors are much less efficient. Recently, our group has suggested that a star-shaped structure improves and even transforms the gene delivery capability of synthetic polycations. In this contribution, this effect was systematically studied using a library of highly homogeneous, paramagnetic nano-star polycations with varied arm lengths and grafting densities. Gene delivery was conducted in CHO-K1 cells, using a plasmid encoding a green fluore…

magnetic nanoparticlesPDMAEMAPolymers and PlasticsEGFP02 engineering and technologyATRPPDEGMAGene delivery010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleViral vectorGreen fluorescent proteinpolycationchemistry.chemical_compoundPlasmidIn vivogene deliveryChemistryChinese hamster ovary cellcellular uptakeCHO cellsGeneral ChemistryTransfection021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMolecular biology0104 chemical sciencestransfectionBiophysics0210 nano-technologyEthylene glycolATRP; cellular uptake; CHO cells; EGFP; gene delivery; magnetic nanoparticles; PDMAEMA; PDEGMA; polycation; transfectionPolymers
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Immobilized Pd on magnetic nanoparticles bearing proline as a highly efficient and retrievable Suzuki–Miyaura catalyst in aqueous media

2015

A magnetically retrievable nanocatalyst was evaluated for amicrowave assisted Suzuki–Miyaura reaction in aqueous media.Excellent yields and conversions were obtained with low Pd loadings(down to 0.01 mol% Pd). It was stable up to 6 months in waterunder aerobic conditions and efficiency remained unaltered evenafter 7 repeated cycles. Refereed/Peer-reviewed

magnetic nanoparticlesProlineMetal Nanoparticles010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicrowave assistedCatalysisCatalysisSuzuki-MiyauraInorganic ChemistryMagneticsMicroscopy Electron Transmission[CHIM]Chemical SciencesOrganic chemistryProlineMetal nanoparticlesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAqueous medium010405 organic chemistryChemistryWaterPd loadings0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic nanoparticlesPalladiumNuclear chemistryDalton Transactions
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Folate targeted coated SPIONs as efficient tool for MRI

2017

The development of more sensitive diagnostic tools allowing an early-stage and highly efficient medical imaging of tumors remains a challenge. Magnetic nanoparticles seem to be the contrast agents with the highest potential, if properly constructed. Therefore, in this study, hybrid magnetic nanoarchitectures were developed using a new amphiphilic inulin-based graft copolymer (INU-LAPEG-FA) as coating material for 10-nm spinel iron oxide (magnetite, Fe3O4) superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPION). Folic acid (FA) covalently linked to the coating copolymer in order to be exposed onto the nanoparticle surface was chosen as the targeting agent because folate receptors are upregulated in many can…

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Materials sciencecancer targetingfolic acid (FA)NanoparticleNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistryDiagnostic tools01 natural sciencesCoatingsuperparamagnetic spinel iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs)AmphiphilemedicineGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic Engineeringinulin copolymermedicine.diagnostic_testMagnetic resonance imaging021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic hyperthermiaFolic acidengineeringMagnetic nanoparticlesMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologyhuman activities
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Feromagnētiskas nanodaļiņas un to pielietojums mīkstu materiālu (dihidropiridīna tipa lipīdu organiski savienojumi, polimēri) funkcionalizācijai

2014

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

magnētiskais šķidrumsmagnetic fluidelasticity of membraneĶīmija ķīmijas tehnoloģijas un biotehnoloģijakatjonais 14-dihidropiridīna atvasinājumsmembrānas elastībamaghemite and magnetite nanoparticlesĶīmijaChemistrymikrokonvekcijadzelzs oksīda nanodaļiņasmicroconvectioncationic 14-dihydropiridine derivativemagnētiskas liposomasmagnetic liposomes
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Antifouling Systems Based on a Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane-Based Hexyl Imidazolium Salt Adsorbed on Copper Nanoparticles Supported on Titania

2023

The reaction of octakis(3-chloropropyl)octasilsesquioxane with four equivalents of 1-hexylimidazole or 1-decylimidazole gave two products labelled as HQ-POSS (hexyl-imidazolium quaternized POSS) and DQ-POSS (decyl-imidazolium quaternized POSS) as regioisomer mixtures. An investigation of the biological activity of these two compounds revealed the higher antimicrobial performances of HQ-POSS against Gram-positive and Gram-negative microorganisms, proving its broad-spectrum activity. Due to its very viscous nature, HQ-POSS was adsorbed in variable amounts on the surface of biologically active oxides to gain advantages regarding the expendability of such formulations from an applicative perspe…

marine biofouling; polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane; imidazolium salt; copper nanoparticles; titaniaGeneral Chemical Engineeringpolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanecopper nanoparticlesmarine biofoulingGeneral Materials SciencetitaniaSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generaleimidazolium salt
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Solid phase extraction materials as a key for improving the accuracy of silver nanoparticle characterization with single-particle inductively coupled…

2022

The accurate characterization of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) in environmental samples is crucial for understanding the potential impact of these materials on the environment and human health. Single-particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (spICP-MS) is one of the few techniques available for quantifying NPs at environmentally relevant concentrations. However, the spICP-MS detection of Ag NPs can be interfered with coexisting dissolved analyte causing high background signals, which mask NP signals leading to a significant bias in NP characterization. In this paper, a simple sample pre-treatment procedure for efficient removal of dissolved silver in natural waters is proposed …

massaspektrometriaSPE materialshopeaympäristökemiaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistrySpICP-MSspektrometriaDissolved silver interferenceuuttoerotusmenetelmätnanohiukkasetSilver nanoparticlesInstrumentationSpectroscopySpectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy
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Mesoporous Silica-Based Materials with Bactericidal Properties

2019

[EN] Bacterial infections are the main cause of chronic infections and even mortality. In fact, due to extensive use of antibiotics and, then, emergence of antibiotic resistance, treatment of such infections by conventional antibiotics has become a major concern worldwide. One of the promising strategies to treat infection diseases is the use of nanomaterials. Among them, mesoporous silica materials (MSMs) have attracted burgeoning attention due to high surface area, tunable pore/particle size, and easy surface functionalization. This review discusses how one can exploit capacities of MSMs to design and fabricate multifunctional/controllable drug delivery systems (DDSs) to combat bacterial …

medicine.drug_classAntibioticsNanotechnologyBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyMicrobial Sensitivity Tests010402 general chemistryBacterial Physiological Phenomena01 natural sciencesantibioticsBiomaterialsAntibiotic resistanceDrug Delivery SystemsQUIMICA ORGANICAAntibioticsQUIMICA ANALITICAmedicineHigh surface areaHumansGeneral Materials ScienceControllable drug delivery systemsSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaDrug Carrierscontrollable drug delivery systemsBacteriaChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICABiofilmGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAntimicrobialSilicon Dioxide0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsNanostructuresmesoporous silica materialsBiofilmsDrug deliveryMesoporous silica materialsSurface modificationNanoparticlesnanoparticles0210 nano-technologyPorosityBiotechnology
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