Search results for "Native"

showing 10 items of 1727 documents

Impact of a Lecture About Empirical Bases of Hypnosis on Beliefs and Attitudes Toward Hypnosis Among Cuban Health Professionals

2010

Abstract The aim of this study was to examine whether a lecture on hypnosis can modify attitudes and misconceptions about hypnosis. The sample consisted of 97 health professionals from institutions in Havana City, Cuba. Group 1 consisted of 46 participants who received a lecture on hypnosis. Group 2 consisted of 51 participants who received a lecture about urology. and Beliefs toward Hypnosis–Therapist was applied before and after the lecture. Results indicated that there were significant differences between the groups: Group 1 showed more positive attitudes toward hypnosis. However, both groups showed similar misconceptions about hypnosis and memory, which changed significantly in Group 1 …

AdultMaleComplementary and Manual TherapyHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyHypnosisPsychotherapistHealth professionalsAttitude of Health PersonnelAlternative medicineCubaMiddle AgedClinical PsychologyMemorySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansEducation Medical ContinuingFemalePsychologyHypnosisClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis
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Treatment of tension-type headache with articulatory and suboccipital soft tissue therapy: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical tr…

2013

This study researches the effectiveness of two manual therapy treatments focused on the suboccipital region for tension-type headache. A randomized double-blind clinical trial was conducted over a period of four weeks with a follow-up at one month. Eighty-four patients with a mean age of 39.7 years (SD 11.4) with tension-type headache were assigned to 4 groups which included the following manual therapy treatment: suboccipital soft tissue inhibition; occiput-atlas-axis global manipulation; combination of both techniques; and a control group. The primary assessment consisted of collecting socio-demographic data and headache characteristics in a one-month base period, data such as age, gender…

AdultMaleComplementary and Manual TherapySoft tissue therapymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPlaceboDouble blindYoung AdultSex FactorsDouble-Blind MethodmedicineHumansPain ManagementTherapy Soft TissueAgedbusiness.industryTension-Type HeadacheRehabilitationAge FactorsPatient AcuitySoft tissueMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal ManipulationsSurgeryIntensity (physics)Clinical trialComplementary and alternative medicineFemaleHeadachesmedicine.symptomManual therapybusinessJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies
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Osteopathic manual therapy versus conventional conservative therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders: A randomized controlled trial

2010

Summary Objective Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) is a term reflecting chronic, painful, craniofacial conditions usually of unclear etiology with impaired jaw function. The effect of osteopathic manual therapy (OMT) in patients with TMD is largely unknown, and its use in such patients is controversial. Nevertheless, empiric evidence suggests that OMT might be effective in alleviating symptoms. A randomized controlled clinical trial of efficacy was performed to test this hypothesis. Methods We performed a randomized, controlled trial that involved adult patients who had TMD. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: an OMT group (25 patients, 12 males and 13 females, age 40.6±11.03) …

AdultMaleComplementary and Manual Therapymedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawHealth Status IndicatorsHumansMedicineRange of Motion ArticularCraniofacialPain MeasurementAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryRehabilitationMiddle AgedTemporomandibular Joint DisordersManipulation OsteopathicClinical trialstomatognathic diseasesTreatment OutcomeStomatognathic systemComplementary and alternative medicineEtiologyPhysical therapyFemaleAnalysis of varianceManual therapybusinessRange of motionJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies
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Testing the flexibility of the modified receptive field (MRF) theory: evidence from an unspaced orthography (Thai).

2013

In the current study, we tested the generality of the modified receptive field (MRF) theory (Tydgat & Grainger, 2009) with English native speakers (Experiment 1) and Thai native speakers (Experiment 2). Thai has a distinctive alphabetic orthography with visually complex letters (ฝ ฟ or ผ พ) and nonlinear characteristics and lacks interword spaces. We used a two-alternative forced choice (2AFC) procedure to measure identification accuracy for all positions in a string of five characters, which consisted of Roman script letters, Thai letters, or symbols. For the English speakers, we found a similar pattern of results as in previous studies (i.e., a dissociation between letters and symbols). I…

AdultMaleDissociation (neuropsychology)media_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyChoice BehaviorJudgmentArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Reading (process)Developmental and Educational PsychologyHumansmedia_commonLanguageCommunicationTwo-alternative forced choicebusiness.industryString (computer science)Latin scriptContrast (statistics)General MedicineLinguisticsPattern Recognition VisualReadingReceptive fieldFemalePsychologybusinessOrthographyActa psychologica
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Fumaric acid ester treatment in cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE): a prospective, open-label, phase II pilot study.

2016

Objective The aim of the study was to assess the efficacy and safety of fumaric acid esters (FAEs) in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE). Methods In this 24-week, prospective, open-label, phase II pilot study, 11 patients with CLE, refractory to topical corticosteroids, were included. The primary endpoint of the study was the evaluation of the efficacy of FAEs after 24 weeks of treatment as assessed by the Revised Cutaneous Lupus Disease Area and Severity Index (RCLASI). Results Compared to baseline, significant improvement in the mean total RCLASI activity score and the mean RCLASI activity score for skin lesions was observed in week 12 ( p = 0.002, p = 0.002, respectively) …

AdultMaleFumaric acidmedicine.medical_specialtyColicPilot ProjectsSeverity of Illness IndexDrug Administration Schedule030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyFumaratesLupus Erythematosus CutaneousMedicineHumansIn patientProspective Studies030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryHeadacheMiddle AgedDermatologyAlternative treatmentClinical trialTreatment OutcomeFumaric Acid EsterschemistryCutaneous Lupus ErythematosusFemaleOpen labelbusinessLupus
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Rapid Self-Hypnosis: A New Self-Hypnosis Method and Its Comparison with the Hypnotic Induction Profile (HIP)

2001

Despite its clinical importance, there are few systematic studies on the application of self-hypnosis. Rapid Self-Hypnosis (RSH) was created to provide a new procedure that is easy, comfortable, fosters alertness, and can be done covertly in everyday life. We present it as an alternative to the self-hypnosis version of the Hypnosis Induction Profile (HIP). Using a crossover design, we found in an experimental session that the RSH and the HIP produced comparable objective and subjective scores in the Barber Suggestibility Scale (BSS). However, as compared with the HIP, participants rated RSH as significantly more coherent, pleasant, faster and easier to learn, more likely to be used in every…

AdultMaleHypnosisCross-Over StudiesPsychotherapistmedicine.drug_classAutogenic trainingSuggestibilityGeneral MedicineAdditional researchHypnoticAlertnessTreatment OutcomeComplementary and alternative medicineSelf-hypnosismedicineHumansFemaleAutogenic TrainingSuggestionPsychologyEveryday lifeHypnosisAmerican Journal of Clinical Hypnosis
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Preference between two methods of active-alert hypnosis: not all techniques are created equal.

1999

Abstract In a cross-over design (N = 80), we compared the differential liking and preference for two hypnotic techniques involving physical activity: Active-alert and waking-alert (or alert-hand) procedures. Participants expressed significantly higher liking and preference for the waking-alert as compared to the active-alert procedure. The latter technique, which also had significantly lower suggestibility scores (Cardena et al., 1998) was also associated with a significantly higher attrition rate (23%). These significant differences may be explained by the greater physical effort and difficulty associated with the active-alert technique. It seems that the waking-alert method extends the ad…

AdultMaleHypnosisCross-Over StudiesSuggestibilityPhysical activityPilot ProjectsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseChoice BehaviorPreferenceDevelopmental psychologyAlertnessComplementary and alternative medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansAttritionFemaleWakefulnessPsychologyHypnosisThe American journal of clinical hypnosis
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Attitudes Toward Hypnosis Based on Source of Information and Experience With Hypnosis.

2020

Attitudes and beliefs toward hypnosis are relevant in promoting hypnotic responses, in predicting the efficacy of interventions that include hypnosis, and in reducing iatrogenic effects in hypnotized individuals. The goal of the present study is to test the impact of previous knowledge about hypnosis and past experiences being hypnotized on attitudes and beliefs about hypnosis. A sample of 1,977 Portuguese students participated in the study; they responded to the Valencia Scale of Attitudes and Beliefs Toward Hypnosis-Client Version (VSABH-C) on two different occasions (test-retest method). Significant differences were found (

AdultMaleHypnosisHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticePsychotherapistScale (ratio)PortugalUniversities05 social sciencesPsychological intervention050109 social psychologyGeneral MedicineIatrogenic effects03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineComplementary and alternative medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesFemalePsychologyStudents030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHypnosisThe American journal of clinical hypnosis
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Cloning of the human NCNF gene.

1998

We have cloned from a cDNA library of human testis tissue the human homologue to the mouse nuclear orphan receptor NCNF (neuronal cell nuclear factor). The open reading frame encodes a protein of 480 amino acids, the sequence of which (EMBL accession no. X99975) is 98.3% identical to the mouse homologue. Northern blot analysis of adult human tissues revealed a broad pattern of tissue expression. Similar to NCNF expression in mouse testis, two transcript forms of the single copy gene are expressed in human tissues. The two transcript forms which differ only in their 3'UTR, result in human from differential polyadenylation, in mouse from alternative splicing. Based on the high level of sequen…

AdultMaleMolecular Sequence DataReceptors Cytoplasmic and NuclearBiologyBiochemistryMiceNuclear Receptor Subfamily 6 Group A Member 1Sequence Homology Nucleic AcidTestisAnimalsHumansNorthern blotAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularMolecular BiologyPeptide sequenceGeneCloningOrphan receptorRegulation of gene expressionBase SequencecDNA libraryAlternative splicingCell BiologyDNAMolecular biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsRepressor ProteinsAlternative SplicingGene Expression RegulationOrgan SpecificityJournal of receptor and signal transduction research
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The Penile Plication Procedure: An Alternative Method for Straightening Penile Deviation

1991

AbstractThe number of reported cases of congenital and acquired penile deviation is evidently increasing. We describe our experience with the penile plication procedure, which we used to treat 40 patients with penile deviation. Postoperatively, all patients regained the ability for sexual intercourse, with potency remaining unimpaired. Of the patients 96% were completely satisfied with the result of the operation. Sustained complications have not been observed. To avoid major trauma the surgical intervention should not include removal of ellipsoids from the penile tunica albuginea as proposed by Nesbit. Since the penile plication method produces equally good results in terms of performance …

AdultMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUrologyPenile IndurationTunica albuginea (ovaries)Postoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceMethodsmedicineHumansAlternative methodsPlicaturabiologybusiness.industrySuture TechniquesPenile Indurationbiology.organism_classificationSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structurebusinessPlication procedurePenisFollow-Up StudiesPenisJournal of Urology
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