Search results for "Nebulin"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Genotype-phenotype correlations in nemaline myopathy caused by mutations in the genes for nebulin and skeletal muscle alpha-actin.

2003

We present comparisons of the clinical pictures in a series of 60 patients with nemaline myopathy in whom mutations had been identified in the genes for nebulin or skeletal muscle alpha-actin. In the patients with nebulin mutations, the typical form of nemaline myopathy predominated, while severe, mild or intermediate forms were less frequent. Autosomal recessive inheritance had been verified or appeared likely in all nebulin cases. In the patients with actin mutations, the severe form of nemaline myopathy was the most common, but some had the mild or typical form, and a few showed other associated features such as intranuclear rods or actin accumulation. Most cases were sporadic, but in ad…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenotypeNonsense mutationDNA Mutational AnalysisMuscle ProteinsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMyopathies Nemaline03 medical and health sciencesNebulin0302 clinical medicineNemaline myopathyGenotypemedicineHumansChildMuscle SkeletalGenetics (clinical)Actin030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesMutationInfantmedicine.diseaseCongenital myopathyPhenotypeActinsPhenotypeNeurologyChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMutationbiology.proteinFemaleNeurology (clinical)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuromuscular disorders : NMD
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Mutations in the β-tropomyosin (TPM2) gene – a rare cause of nemaline myopathy

2002

Nemaline myopathy is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous muscle disorder. In the nebulin gene we have detected a number of autosomal recessive mutations. Both autosomal dominant and recessive mutations have been detected in the genes for alpha -actin and alpha -tropomyosin 3. A recessive mutation causing nemaline myopathy among the Old Order Amish has recently been identified in the gene for slow skeletal muscle troponin T. As linkage studies had shown that at least one further gene exists for nemaline myopathy, we investigated another tropomyosin gene expressed in skeletal muscle, the beta -tropomyosin 2 gene. Screening 66 unrelated patients, using single strand conformation polymor…

Genetic MarkersMaleGenetic LinkageProtein ConformationBiopsyMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseTropomyosinmacromolecular substancesMuscle disorderMyopathies NemalineTPM203 medical and health sciencesNebulin0302 clinical medicineNemaline myopathymedicineAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceMuscle SkeletalNemaline bodiesPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalGenetics (clinical)DNA Primers030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesSequence Homology Amino AcidbiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyTropomyosinCongenital myopathyPedigree3. Good healthHaplotypesNeurologyMutationPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinFemaleNeurology (clinical)Sequence Alignment030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCentral core diseaseNeuromuscular Disorders
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Surplus protein myopathies.

2001

Abstract Certain muscular dystrophies are marked by absence or reduction of mutant proteins, foremost dystrophinopathies and sarcoglycanopathies. Conversely, other sporadic and familial neuromuscular conditions are marked by a surplus of proteins present in a granular or filamentous form, such as desmin-related myopathies, actinopathy and, perhaps, hyaline body myopathy. This emerging group of congenital myopathies is clinically, immunohistochemically, and genetically diverse. Clinically, early- and late-onset diseases with variable courses are described. Immunohistochemically, mutant gene-related and other proteins have been identified by immunohistochemistry. Mutations in the desmin and α…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMuscle Proteinsmacromolecular substancesMuscular DystrophiesNebulinNemaline myopathymedicineHumansMuscular dystrophyMyopathyNemaline bodiesMuscle SkeletalGenetics (clinical)ActinInclusion Bodiesbiologymedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyNeurologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinDesminNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomSarcoglycanopathiesNeuromuscular disorders : NMD
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