Search results for "Networks"

showing 10 items of 3260 documents

Memetic Engineering for Permanent Education in Line with Sustainable Growth

2012

Given the recent point of view of the European Commission regarding the implementation of a new strategy for sustainable growth and jobs, this paper emphasises the opportunity and urgency of supporting the EU 2020 strategy, providing an appropriate educational tool for the knowledge society. The main objectives are: a. adapting memetic engineering expressed in terms of General System Theory to the teaching component of permanent education based on bounded rationality and "Just in Time"as key tools for fighting cognitive chaoplexity in the post-industrial era; b. facilitating the use of memetic engineering based on its double-faceted nature: as both positive and negative feedback; c. extendi…

Sustainable developmentKnowledge societyMemetic engineeringComputational Theory and MathematicsComputer Networks and CommunicationsManagement scienceComponent (UML)Ecology (disciplines)Key (cryptography)Sustainable growth rateBounded rationalityComputer Science ApplicationsMathematicsInternational Journal of Computers Communications & Control
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Analysis of the Impact of the Triple Helix on Sustainable Innovation Targets in Spanish Technology Companies

2020

The establishment of broad-based networks, such as the Triple Helix, for innovation and sustainability is sufficiently corroborated. In this work we suggest that the information received from the Triple Helix has a significant and different impact on the objectives of sustainable innovation, depending on whether companies cooperate or not. To this end, an empirical analysis of a stratified sample of more than 5000 Spanish medium and high technology companies in 2010-2014-2015 was carried out. The results confirm that companies that do not cooperate place more importance on the information received from the Triple Helix to establish their sustainable innovation targets.

Sustainable developmentsustainable developmentgenetic structuresEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentSpanish technology companiesGeography Planning and DevelopmentSustainable innovationTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawEconomiaTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesStratified samplingEnvironmental sciencesWork (electrical)Sustainabilitycollaboration networksGE1-350BusinessTriple HelixIndustrial organizationTriple helixSustainability
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Learning failure in information systems development

1999

Information systems development is a high-risk undertaking, and fail- ures remain common despite advances in development tools and technologies. In this paper, we argue that one reason for this is the collapse of organizational intelligence required to deal with the complexities of systems development. Orga- nizations fail to learn from their experience in systems development because of limits of organizational intelligence, disincentives for learning, organizational designs and educational barriers. Not only have many organizations failed to learn, but they have also learned to fail. Over time they accept and expect poor perfor- mance while creating organizational myths that perpetuate sho…

System developmentEngineeringDevelopment (topology)Knowledge managementComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryOrganizational learningInformation systemOrganizational intelligenceProject managementbusinessSoftwareInformation SystemsInformation Systems Journal
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A Regulatory Mechanism Involving TBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1 and Akt/PKB in the Control of Cell Proliferation

2011

Abstract TBP-1 /Tat-Binding Protein 1 (also named Rpt-5, S6a or PSMC3) is a multifunctional protein, originally identified as a regulator of HIV-1-Tat mediated transcription. It is an AAA-ATPase component of the 19S regulative subunit of the proteasome and, as other members of this protein family, fulfils different cellular functions including proteolysis and transcriptional regulation. We and others reported that over expression of TBP-1 diminishes cell proliferation in different cellular contexts with mechanisms yet to be defined. Accordingly, we demonstrated that TBP-1 binds to and stabilizes the p14ARF oncosuppressor increasing its anti-oncogenic functions. However, TBP-1 restrains cell…

TBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1lcsh:Medicinemacromolecular substancesBiologymTORC2Cell GrowthTBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1; cell proliferationp14arfMolecular Cell BiologyGeneticsCancer GeneticsTranscriptional regulationGene Networkslcsh:ScienceBiologyProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayMultidisciplinaryCell growthAKTBinding proteinlcsh:RMolecular biologySignaling CascadesCell biologyTBP-1enzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)cell proliferationbiology.proteinMdm2lcsh:QCell DivisionResearch ArticleSignal TransductionPLoS ONE
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An analytical model of a new packet marking algorithm for TCP flows

2005

In Differentiated Services networks, packets may receive a different treatment according to their Differentiateo Services Code Point (DSCP) label. As a consequence, packet marking schemes can also be devised to differentiate packets belonging to a same TCP flow, with the goal of improving the performance experienced. This paper presents an analytical model for an adaptive packet marking scheme proposed in our previous work. The model combines three specific sub-models aimed at describing (i) the TCP sources aggregate, (ii) the marker, and (iii) the network status. Preliminary simulation results show quite accurate predictions for throughput and average queue occupancy. Besides, the research…

TCP accelerationComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceTransmission Control ProtocolTCP tuningThroughputRandom early detectionRound-trip delay timeH-TCPActive queue managementTCP sequence prediction attackComputer securitycomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionTCP Westwood plusTCP Friendly Rate ControlPacket switchinglawInternet ProtocolZeta-TCPQueueNetwork packetbusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSToken bucketTelecommunications networkTCP global synchronizationDifferentiated servicesNetwork servicebusinesscomputerComputer network
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Design & Optimization of Large Cylindrical Radomes with Subcell and Non-Orthogonal FDTD Meshes Combined with Genetic Algorithms

2021

The word radome is a contraction of radar and dome. The function of radomes is to protect antennas from atmospheric agents. Radomes are closed structures that protect the antennas from environmental factors such as wind, rain, ice, sand, and ultraviolet rays, among others. The radomes are passive structures that introduce return losses, and whose proper design would relax the requirement of complex front-end elements such as amplifiers. The radome consists mostly in a thin dielectric curved shape cover and sometimes needs to be tuned using metal inserts to cancel the capacitive performance of the dielectric. Radomes are in the near field region of the antennas and a full wave analysis of th…

TK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsCapacitive sensingAcousticsFDTDNear and far fieldRadiation patternlaw.inventionsub-cell featureslawRadomesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCurvilinear coordinatesPhysicsOnes electromagnètiquesCurvilinear coordinatesGenetic Algorithmcurvilinear coordinatesGenetic AlgorithmsFinite-difference time-domain methodRadomeradomesHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingReturn lossAntenes (Electrònica)Antenna (radio)ElectronicsSub-cell featuresElectronics
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A New Approach to the Modeling of Anisotropic Media with the Transmission Line Matrix Method

2021

A reformulation of the Transmission Line Matrix (TLM) method is presented to model non-dispersive anisotropic media. Two TLM-based solutions to solve this problem can already be found in the literature, each one with an interesting feature. One can be considered a more conceptual approach, close to the TLM fundamentals, which identifies each TLM in Maxwell’s equations with a specific line. But this simplicity is achieved at the expense of an increase in the memory storage requirements of a general situation. The second existing solution is a more powerful and general formulation that avoids this increase in memory storage. However, it is based on signal processing techniques and considerabl…

TK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDiagonalTransmission-line matrix methodComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureMatrix (mathematics)Transmission lineComponent (UML)Anisotropic mediaElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOnes electromagnètiquesSignal processingElectromagnetisme Mesuramentslow-frequency numerical methodsLow-frequency numerical methodsStub (electronics)Hardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingLine (geometry)TLM methodElectronicsanisotropic mediaAlgorithmElectronics
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Is There a Predisposition towards the Use of New Technologies within the Traffic Field of Emerging Countries? The Case of the Dominican Republic

2021

Technological devices are becoming more and more integrated in the management and control of traffic in big cities. The population perceives the benefits provided by these systems, and, therefore, citizens usually have a favorable opinion of them. However, emerging countries, which have fewer available infrastructures, could present a certain lack of trust. The objective of this work is to detect the level of knowledge and predisposition towards the use of new technologies in the transportation field of the Dominican Republic. For this study, the National Survey on Mobility was administered to a sample of Dominican citizens, proportional to the ONE census and to sex, age and province. The k…

TK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsEmerging technologiesProcess (engineering)Sistemes electrònics de seguretatControl (management)PopulationTransportSample (statistics)02 engineering and technology0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMarketingeducationEmerging markets050210 logistics & transportationeducation.field_of_studySeguretat viàriamobility in traffic05 social sciences020206 networking & telecommunicationssustainabilityITS systemsWork (electrical)Hardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingSustainabilityCirculacióBusinessElectronicsroad safetyElectronics
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Ventricular Fibrillation and Tachycardia detection from surface ECG using time-frequency representation images as input dataset for machine learning

2017

Parameter-less ventricular fibrillation detection with time-frequency representation.Time-frequency representations are treated as images for a classifier.A comparison for four classifiers demonstrates the validity of the proposed method.The proposed technique could be applied to any signal and research field.This is a novel approach to signal analysis. Background and objectiveTo safely select the proper therapy for Ventricullar Fibrillation (VF) is essential to distinct it correctly from Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) and other rhythms. Provided that the required therapy would not be the same, an erroneous detection might lead to serious injuries to the patient or even cause Ventricular Fibr…

TachycardiaSupport Vector MachineComputer scienceSpeech recognition0206 medical engineeringDatasets as TopicHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyVentricular tachycardiaMachine learningcomputer.software_genreMachine LearningElectrocardiographyTachycardia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansFibrillationbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedPattern recognitionmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsVentricular FibrillationVentricular fibrillation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligencemedicine.symptombusinessClassifier (UML)computerSoftwareComputer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
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Exploiting programmable architectures for WiFi/ZigBee inter-technology cooperation

2014

The increasing complexity of wireless standards has shown that protocols cannot be designed once for all possible deployments, especially when unpredictable and mutating interference situations are present due to the coexistence of heterogeneous technologies. As such, flexibility and (re)programmability of wireless devices is crucial in the emerging scenarios of technology proliferation and unpredictable interference conditions. In this paper, we focus on the possibility to improve coexistence performance of WiFi and ZigBee networks by exploiting novel programmable architectures of wireless devices able to support run-time modifications of medium access operations. Differently from software…

Technology and EngineeringCognitive networksComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDynamic MAC adaptationTime division multiple access02 engineering and technologyMAC protocolMAC protocols0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessCross-technology interferenceINTERFERENCEProtocol prototypingSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsCognitive networkComputer Science ApplicationsEmbedded systemSignal ProcessingInterference avoidanceIBCNWireless network control020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessCognitive networkDecoupling (electronics)Communication channelComputer networkEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
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