Search results for "Neurologi"

showing 10 items of 1189 documents

Recurrent Ischemic Stroke and Bleeding in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Who Suffered an Acute Stroke While on Treatment With Nonvitamin K Antagon…

2022

Background: In patients with atrial fibrillation who suffered an ischemic stroke while on treatment with nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants, rates and determinants of recurrent ischemic events and major bleedings remain uncertain. Methods: This prospective multicenter observational study aimed to estimate the rates of ischemic and bleeding events and their determinants in the follow-up of consecutive patients with atrial fibrillation who suffered an acute cerebrovascular ischemic event while on nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant treatment. Afterwards, we compared the estimated risks of ischemic and bleeding events between the patients in whom anticoagulant therapy was chan…

OralAdvanced and Specialized NursinghypertensionrecurrenceanticoagulantAdministration OralAnticoagulantsHemorrhageSettore MED/26Brain IschemiaStrokeRisk FactorsAdministrationAtrial FibrillationHumansSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaHuman medicineNeurology (clinical)Prospective StudiesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAnticoagulants; atrial fibrillation; hypertension; ischemic stroke; recurrenceIschemic StrokeStroke
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PARKINSON’S DISEASE AND PARKINSON’S DISEASE FAMILIAL HISTORY. RESULTS OF A CASE-CONTROL STUDY

2011

PARKINSON’S DISEASE FAMILIAL HISTORYSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Interaction of somatoform and vestibular disorders

2006

The high coincidence of organic vestibular and somatoform vertigo syndromes has appeared to support pathogenic models showing a strong linkage between them. It was hypothesised that a persisting vestibular dysfunction causes the development of anxiety disorders.To determine the relation between vestibular deficits and somatoform vertigo disorders in an interdisciplinary prospective study.Participants were divided into eight diagnostic groups: healthy volunteers (n=26) and patients with benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo (BPPV, n=11), vestibular neuritis (n=11), Menière's disease (n=7), vestibular migraine (n=15), anxiety (n=23), depression (n=12), or somatoform disorders (n=22). Neuro-ot…

PaperAdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMigraine with AuraStatistics as TopicNeurological examinationComorbidityPersonality AssessmentTilt table testReference ValuesTilt-Table TestVertigootorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineCaloric TestsHumansProspective StudiesSomatoform DisordersKinesthesisVestibular NeuronitisAgedVestibular systemNeurologic ExaminationPatient Care TeamDepressive Disordermedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyReflex Vestibulo-OcularMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationComorbidityAnxiety DisordersMigraine with auraPsychiatry and Mental healthVestibular DiseasesPhysical therapyVertigoAnxietySurgeryFemalesense organsNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomPsychologyPsychopathology
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Chronic acquired hepatocerebral degeneration or Parkinson Disease? A case report

2013

Parkinson diseaseSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Predictors of caregiver burden in partners of patients with Parkinson's disease

2009

Parkinson's DiseaseSettore MED/26 - Neurologiacaregiver
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Urinary dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease patients

2016

Background: Autonomic nervous system dysfunction that affects 70–80% of Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients, causes significant morbidity and it is correlated with poor quality of life. Objective: We assessed in a consecutive series of PD patients frequency of autonomic symptoms by means of the Scale for Outcomes for Parkinson’s disease AUTonomic (SCOPA-AUT) and we correlated it with the results of noninvasive urological studies (nUS). Methods: PD patients with known conditions that might have influenced urinary function were excluded. Clinical assessment of PD patients included the H&Y staging, UPDRS, BDI, NPI, PDQ- 39, PDSS, ESS, and the SCOPA-AUT scale. nUS consisted of uroflowmetry an…

Parkinson's disease autonomic nervous systemSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Sleep disturbances and dysautonomic dysfunction are associated in patients with Parkinson’s disease

2012

Parkinson's disease dysautonomic dysfunction sleep disturbancesSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Hypothesis: can N-acetylcysteine be beneficial in Parkinson's disease?

1999

Based on the finding of decreased mitochondrial complex I activity in the substantia nigra of patients with Parkinson's disease, we propose that the consequent reduction of ATP synthesis and increased generation of reactive oxygen species may be a possible cause of nigrostriatal cell death. Since sulfhydryl groups are essential in oxidative phosphorylation, thiolic antioxidants may contribute to the preservation of these proteins against oxidative damage. In the present paper, we hypothesize that treatment with a sulfur-containing antioxidant such as N-acetylcysteine may provide a new neuroprotective therapeutic strategy for Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's diseaseAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentModels NeurologicalSubstantia nigraOxidative phosphorylationPharmacologyBiologyMitochondrionNeuroprotectionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyOxidative PhosphorylationAcetylcysteineAdenosine TriphosphatemedicineNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)HumansGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticschemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesParkinson DiseaseGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCorpus StriatumAcetylcysteineMitochondriaSubstantia NigraNeuroprotective AgentschemistryReactive Oxygen SpeciesNeurosciencemedicine.drugLife sciences
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Optimization of the KNN Supervised Classification Algorithm as a Support Tool for the Implantation of Deep Brain Stimulators in Patients with Parkins…

2019

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the Subthalamic Nuclei (STN) is the most used surgical treatment to improve motor skills in patients with Parkinson&rsquo

Parkinson's diseaseDeep brain stimulationmicroelectrode registers-MERComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsFeature selection02 engineering and technologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticlePharmacological treatment03 medical and health sciencesNeurologiafeature selection0302 clinical medicinedeep brain stimulation-DBSClinical supportlcsh:QB460-4660202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineIn patientlcsh:ScienceMotor skillK-nearest neighbour-KNN algorithmmedicine.diseaseBrain stimulatorslcsh:QC1-999nervous system diseasessurgical procedures operativenervous systemParkinson’s diseaselcsh:Q020201 artificial intelligence & image processingEnginyeria biomèdicatherapeuticsAlgorithmlcsh:Physics030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Neural networks engaged in milliseconds and seconds time processing: evidence from transcranial magnetic stimulation and patients with cortical or su…

2009

Here, we review recent transcranial magnetic stimulation studies and investigations in patients with neurological disease such as Parkinson's disease and stroke, showing that the neural processing of time requires the activity of wide range-distributed brain networks. The neural activity of the cerebellum seems most crucial when subjects are required to quickly estimate the passage of brief intervals, and when time is computed in relation to precise salient events. Conversely, the circuits involving the striatum and the substantia nigra projecting to the prefrontal cortex (PFC) are mostly implicated in supra-second time intervals and when time is processed in conjunction with other cognitiv…

Parkinson's diseaseNerve netParkinson's diseaseRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationmedicine.medical_treatmentParkinson's disease; Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation; Stroke; Time perception; Timing; Transcranial magnetic stimulation;Time perceptionReviewGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyNOStimulus modalityCerebral Cortex; Humans; Time Perception; Brain Diseases; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Nerve NetmedicineHumansTimingBRAINPrefrontal cortexCerebral CortexBrain DiseasesSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicabusiness.industryCognitionTime perceptionmedicine.diseaseTIMEStrokeTranscranial magnetic stimulationmedicine.anatomical_structureCerebral cortexSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNerve NetGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesbusinessNeuroscienceTranscranial magnetic stimulationPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
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