Search results for "Neutrino Factory"

showing 10 items of 27 documents

CP Violation with Three Oscillating Neutrino Flavours

2000

We explore the prospects of observing leptonic CP violation in a neutrino factory in the context of a scenario with three strongly oscillating neutrinos able to account for the solar, the atmospheric and the LSND results. We address also the problems related with the fake asymmetries induced by the experimental device and by the presence of matter.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CP violationNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Golden measurements at a neutrino factory

2000

The precision and discovery potential of a neutrino factory based on muon storage rings is studied. For three-family neutrino oscillations, we analyse how to measure or severely constraint the angle $\theta_{13}$, CP violation, MSW effects and the sign of the atmospheric mass difference $\Delta m^2_{23}$. We present a simple analytical formula for the oscillation probabilities in matter, with all neutrino mass differences non-vanishing, which clarifies the subtleties involved in disentangling the unknown parameters. The appearance of ``wrong-sign muons'' at three reference baselines is considered: 732 km, 3500 km, and 7332 km. We exploit the dependence of the signal on the neutrino energy, …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonOscillationNeutrino oscillationsFOS: Physical sciencesNeutrino factoryCP-violationMeasure (mathematics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CP violationNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationEnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - Phenomenology
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Performance of the MIND detector at a Neutrino Factory using realistic muon reconstruction

2010

A Neutrino Factory producing an intense beam composed of v(e)((v) over bar (e)) and (v) over bar (mu)(v(mu)) from muon decays has been shown to have the greatest sensitivity to the two currently unmeasured neutrino mixing parameters theta(13) and delta(CP) Using the wrong-sign muon signal to measure v(e)-> v(mu)((v) over bar (e) ->(v) over bar (mu)) oscillations in a 50kt Magnetised Iron Neutrino Detector (MIND) sensitivity to delta(CP) could be maintained down to small values of theta(13) However the detector efficiencies used in these previous studies were calculated assuming perfect pattern recognition In this paper MIND is reassessed taking into account for the first time a realistic pa…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Neutrino detectorMINOSCP violationNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationInstrumentationCharged current
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Summary of golden measurements at a ν-factory

2000

The precision and discovery potential of a neutrino factory based on muon storage rings is summarized. For three-family neutrino oscillations, we analyze how to measure or severely constraint the angle $\theta_{13}$, CP violation, MSW effects and the sign of the atmospheric mass difference $\Delta m^2_{23}$. The appearance of ``wrong-sign muons'' at three reference baselines is considered: 732 km, 3500 km and 7332 km. We exploit the dependence of the signal on the neutrino energy, and include as well realistic background estimations and detection efficiencies. The optimal baseline turns out to be $O$(3000 km).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMeasure (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino FactoryNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)Sign (mathematics)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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A large magnetic detector for the neutrino factory

2000

Abstract The physics opportunities of the neutrino factory have been the subject of a number of recent studies. It was shown that sensitive measurements of the angle θ 13 , of MSW effects, and of the sign of the atmospheric mass difference Δ m 23 2 are possible, and even CP violation in the neutrino mixing matrix may be within reach. The focus of interest is the oscillation ν e →ν μ , which leads in the well-defined neutrino beam of the neutrino factory to ‘wrong-sign’ muon events. In this paper, we show that a large magnetic detector will be capable of detecting with high efficiency and small backgrounds such wrong-sign muon events. We present a conceptual design of the apparatus and its p…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixSolar neutrino problemNuclear physicsNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino FactoryNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Neutrino oscillation physics with a neutrino factory

1998

Data from atmospheric and solar neutrinos indicate that there are at least three neutrino types involved in oscillation phenomena. Even if the corresponding neutrino mass scales are very different, the inevitable reference to mixing between more than two neutrino types has profound consequences on the planning of the accelerator experiments suggested by these results. We discuss the measurement of mixing angles and CP phases in the context of the neutrino beam emanating from a {\it neutrino factory}: the straight sections of a muon storage ring. We emphasize the importance of charge identification. The appearance of wrong sign muons in a long baseline experiment may provide a powerful test …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaContext (language use)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Neutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationStorage ringMixing (physics)Particle Physics - Phenomenology
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On the measurement of leptonic CP violation

2001

We show that the simultaneous determination of the leptonic CP-odd phase $\delta$ and the angle $\theta_{13}$ from the subleading transitions $\nu_e\to\nu_\mu$ and ${\bar\nu}_e\to{\bar\nu}_\mu$ results generically, at fixed neutrino energy and baseline, in two degenerate solutions. In light of this, we refine a previous analysis of the sensitivity to leptonic CP violation at a neutrino factory, in the LMA-MSW scenario, by exploring the full range of $\delta$ and $\theta_{13}$. Furthermore, we take into account the expected uncertainties on the solar and atmospheric oscillation parameters and in the average Earth matter density along the neutrino path. An intermediate baseline of O(3000) km …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOscillationDegenerate energy levelsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CP violationNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearSensitivity (control systems)NeutrinoEnergy (signal processing)Bar (unit)Particle Physics - Phenomenology
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Leptonic CP Violation measurement at the neutrino factory

2003

Abstract In this talk, based on the work [J. Burguet Castell, et al., Nucl. Phys. B 608 (2001) 301], we refine our previous analysis [A. Cervera, et al., Nucl. Phys. B 579 (2000) 17] of the sensitivity to leptonic CP violation and θ 13 at a neutrino factory in the LMA-MSW scenario, by exploring the full range of these two parameters. We have discovered that there exist, at fixed neutrino energy, E ν , and baseline, L, degenerate solutions. Although the spectral analysis helps in disentangling fake from true solutions, a leftover product of this degeneracy remains for a realistic detector, which we analyse. Furthermore, we take into account the expected uncertainties on the solar and atmosph…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOscillationDegenerate energy levelsNuclear physicsCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino FactorySpectral analysisNeutrinoDegeneracy (mathematics)Neutrino oscillationInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Confusing non-standard neutrino interactions with oscillations at a neutrino factory

2002

Most neutrino mass theories contain non-standard interactions (NSI) of neutrinos which can be either non-universal (NU) or flavor-changing (FC). We study the impact of such interactions on the determination of neutrino mixing parameters at a neutrino factory using the so-called ``golden channels'' \pnu{e}\to\pnu{\mu} for the measurement of \theta_{13}. We show that a certain combination of FC interactions in neutrino source and earth matter can give exactly the same signal as oscillations arising due to \theta_{13}. This implies that information about \theta_{13} can only be obtained if bounds on NSI are available. Taking into account the existing bounds on FC interactions, this leads to a …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Neutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)NeutrinoNeutrino oscillationOrder of magnitudeMixing (physics)
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Superbeam studies at CERN

2003

Abstract A conventional low-energy neutrino beam of great intensity could be produced by the Super Proton Linac at CERN as a first stage of a Neutrino Factory. Water Cherenkov and liquid scintillator detectors are studied as possible candidates for a neutrino oscillation experiment which could improve our current knowledge of the atmospheric parameters Δmatm2, θ23 and measure or severely constrain θ13. It is also shown that a very large water detector could eventually observe leptonic CP violation.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSolar neutrino problemAccelerators and Storage RingsNuclear physicsNeutrino detectorCP violationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationInstrumentationCherenkov radiationLepton
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