Search results for "Niclosamide"

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Human Bertiella studeri in Spain, Probably of African Origin

1997

A mature tapeworm and gravid proglottids of Bertiella studeri were reported from the stools of a 33-year-old pregnant Spanish woman. The patient had spent the six months preceding this discovery in Kenya. The evidence suggests a case of parasitism imported to Spain from the African continent. The patient presented no symptoms related to the parasite and the discovery in stools of a number of active, white structures led her to collect them. A morphologic and morphometric description of the material obtained is presented. Mebendazole failed to remove the parasite but niclosamide was effective.

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMebendazoleParasitismZoologyAfrican originPregnancyVirologymedicineAnimalsHumansParasite hostingNiclosamideTravelbusiness.industryAnticestodal AgentsCestode InfectionsInfectious DiseasesSpainPregnancy Complications ParasiticAfricaBertiella studeriCestodaNiclosamideFemaleParasitologybusinessmedicine.drugThe American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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Drug Repurposing of the Anthelmintic Niclosamide to Treat Multidrug-Resistant Leukemia

2017

Multidrug resistance, a major problem that leads to failure of anticancer chemotherapy, requires the development of new drugs. Repurposing of established drugs is a promising approach for overcoming this problem. An example of such drugs is niclosamide, a known anthelmintic that is now known to be cytotoxic and cytostatic against cancer cells. In this study, niclosamide showed varying activity against different cancer cell lines. It revealed better activity against hematological cancer cell lines CCRF-CEM, CEM/ADR5000, and RPMI-8226 compared to the solid tumor cell lines MDA-MB-231, A549, and HT-29. The multidrug resistant CEM/ADR5000 cells were similar sensitive as their sensitive counterp…

0301 basic medicineBiologyPharmacologychemotherapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetranscription factorsmedicineoxidative stressCytotoxic T cellPharmacology (medical)NiclosamideOriginal ResearchpharmacogenomicsPharmacologydrug resistanceNFATmedicine.diseaseGlutathione synthetaseMultiple drug resistanceLeukemia030104 developmental biologyCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer cellmedicine.drugFrontiers in Pharmacology
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