Search results for "Niphargus"

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No room for males in caves: Female-biased sex ratio in subterranean amphipods of the genus Niphargus.

2021

Sex allocation theory predicts that the proportion of daughters to sons will evolve in response to ecological conditions that determine the costs and benefits of producing each sex. All else being equal, the adult sex ratio (ASR) should also vary with ecological conditions. Many studies of subterranean species reported female-biased ASR, but no systematic study has yet been conducted. We test the hypothesis that the ASR becomes more female-biased with increased isolation from the surface. We compiled a data set of ASRs of 35 species in the subterranean amphipod Niphargus, each living in one of three distinct habitats (surface-subterranean boundary, cave streams, phreatic lakes) representing…

Malegenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectKin selectionBiologyCompetition (biology)Inbreeding depressionAnimalsAmphipodaSex RatioMatingEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSex allocationEcosystemPhylogenymedia_commonEcologyextreme habitatsbiology.organism_classificationCavesFemaleInbreedingSex ratioNiphargusNiphargussex allocation theoryJournal of evolutionary biologyREFERENCES
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AN OVERVIEW ON THE SUBTERRANEAN FAUNA FROM CENTRAL ASIA

2019

Survey of the aquatic subterranean fauna from caves, springs, interstitial habitat, wells in deserts, artificial tunnels (Khanas) of five countries of the former URSS (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tadjikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) located far east the Caspian Sea. The cave fauna present some originalities: - the rich fauna of foraminiferida in the wells of the Kara-Kum desert (Turkmenistan); - the cave fish Paracobitis starostini from the Provull gypsum Cave (Turkmenistan); - the presence of a rich stygobitic fauna in the wells of the Kyzyl-Kum desert (Uzbekistan); - the rich stygobitic fauna  from  the hyporheic of streams and  wells around the tectonic Issyk-Kul Lake (Kyrgyzstan); - the e…

Shoregeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyFaunaSubterranean faunaPlant ScienceSTREAMSbiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyHabitatCaveInsect ScienceAnimal Science and ZoologyFar EastEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNiphargusEcologica Montenegrina
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