Search results for "Nitrogen"

Areno-Condensed 1,7,13-Triaza[18]annulenes

2002

The 1,7,13-triaza[18]annulenes 9a−c were prepared by multi-step processes in which the final step consisted of a threefold cyclic condensation reaction of the Schiff bases 8a−c. Due to the length of the nine peripheral alkoxy chains, discotic liquid crystalline phases were obtained for 9b,c. The three nitrogen atoms in the central 18-membered ring not only permit protonation, but they can also serve for the complexation of NH4+ ions. The compounds 9a−c are highly photosensitive and exhibit crosslinking reactions on irradiation.

Polycondensed nitrogen heterocycles. Part21. Complete13C NMR assignment of annelated phenanthridines

1986

Two-dimensional nmr techniques were used for the complete assignment of 13C nmr spectra of pyrrolo-[1,2-f]-, pyrazolo[1,5-f]-, and 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-f]phenanthridines.

Mise en évidence d'une production de protéases exocellulaires par les levures au cours de la fermentation alcoolique du moût de raisin

1980

<p style="text-align: justify;">La durée d'activité très limitée dans le temps des protéases du raisin est confirmée en vinification en blanc, mais une nouvelle activité protéolytique peut être caractérisée à 37 °C et à pH 3,7 dans le moût au cours de la fermentation alcoolique.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Cette activité doit être attribuée à des protéases exocellulaires libérées dans le milieu des levures. Parmi les souches essayées <em>S. bayanus</em> a une activité protéolytique plus importante que <em>S. cerevisiae</em>, ce qui se traduit par l'obtention de vins plus riches en azote soluble, donc plus stables du point de vue protéique et …

Structures and EPR spectra of binary sulfur–nitrogen radicals from DFT calculations

2007

Abstract The scattered electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopic data for binary sulfur–nitrogen (S,N) radicals have been compiled and critically assessed.Many of these are inorganic rings or cages.For each species, possible equilibrium structures in the gas phase and the EPR hyperfine coupling (hfc) constants have been calculated with DFT using the B3LYP functional and basis sets of triple-ζ (or better) quality.Good agreement is obtained between calculated and measured values for the well characterized [S3N2]+ , a planar π-radical for which the s-component of the orbitals is likely to be reasonably independent of minor geometrical changes between gas-phase and condensed-phase sta…

Strategies to decrease water drainage and nitrate emission from soilless cultures of greenhouse tomato

2010

In the spring-summer season of 2005 and 2006, we explored the influence of three fertigation strategies (A–C) on the water and nitrogen use efficiency of semi-closed rockwool culture of greenhouse tomato conducted using saline water (NaCl concentration of 9.5 mol m−3). The strategies under comparison were the following: (A) crop water uptake was compensated by refilling the mixing tank with nutrient solution at full strength (with the concentrations of macronutrients equal or close to the corresponding mean uptake concentrations as determined in previous studies) and the recirculating nutrient solution was flushed out whenever its electrical conductivity (EC) surpassed 4.5 dS m−1 due to the…

Structural study of ethyl 3-arylcarbamoyl-2,3-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxylates: conformation and transmission of substituent effects acro…

2001

Nine new ethyl 3-arylcarbamoyl-2,3-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxylates were prepared by a [4 + 2] cycloaddition and their FTIR, 1H, 13C and 15N NMR spectra were measured and assigned. Single crystals were grown for five compounds and their X-ray data were obtained. The electronic structure and the conformations were calculated by the semi-empirical AM1 method. Using correlations between the spectral, empirical and theoretical structural data, the transmission of substituent effects and the preferential conformation connected with the consecutive double nitrogen inversion and regarding the mutual orientation of NH and CO bonds were investigated. The results are compared with those f…

ChemInform Abstract: Formation in Solution, Synthesis and Crystal Structure of μ-Oxalatobis(bis(2-pyridylcarbonyl)amido)dicopper(II).

1989

Abstract The compound μ-oxalatobis[bis(2-pyridylcarbonyl)amido] dicopper(II), [Cu 2 {(NCsH 5 CO) 2 N} 2 - (C 2 O 4 )] was synthesized and characterized by spectroscopy, EPR and diffraction methods. It crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with cell constants: a =7.6793(6), b =9.238(2), c =10.007(2) A, α=83.80(1), β=68.37(1) and γ=69.44(1)°; V =617.7(3) A 3 , D (calc., Z =2)=1.80 g cm −3 , M r =667.6, F (000)=336, λ, (Mo Kα)=0.71069 A, μ (Mo Kα)=17.895 cm −1 and T =295 K. A total of 3587 data were collected over the range of 1 ⩽ θ ⩽ 30°; of these, 2391 (independent and with I⩾2σ( I )) were used in the structural analysis. The final R and R w residuals were 0.049 and 0.053, respective…

ChemInform Abstract: A Simple and General Synthesis of Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Bis(arylamino)methanes. Reactions of N,O-Acetals with Nitrogen B…

1988

Bis(arylamino)methanes 4 free of amine contamination have been efficiently synthesized from N,O-acetals 1 following three different methodologies. The first two are useful for symmetrical aminals and involve the decomposition of an N,O-acetal by a base (phenyllithium or a lithium arylamide) and trapping of the resulting methyleneamine 2 by the equimolar amount of the corresponding arylamine. The third method allows the preparation of either symmetrical or unsymmetrical aminals and consists of decomposing the starting N,O-acetal 1 by heating in vacuo in the presence of the desired arylamine. Ein einfacher und allgemeiner Zugang zu symmetrischen und unsymmetrischen Bis(arylamino)methanen. Rea…

Nitrogen-Containing Hetarene Quinones

2007

Synthesis of novel polypyridylcarbonylpyridines from triazolopyridines. Building blocks in supramolecular chemistry

2009

The synthesis from triazolopyridines 1, of novel triazolopyridylcarbonylpyridylcarbonyltriazolopyridines (TPyCOPyCOTPy) (tpcpctp) 7, and polypyridylcarbonylpyridines (pPyCOPy) (ppcp) 14, building blocks in supramolecular chemistry, is described. These compounds are interesting polynitrogenated ligands as potential molecular sensors, new magnetic materials, single molecular magnets, or in the emerging science of nanomaterials. Abarca Gonzalez, Belen, Belen.Abarca@uv.es ; Ballesteros Campos, Rafael, Rafael.Ballesteros@uv.es ; Chadlaoui, Mimoun, michad@alumni.uv.es