Search results for "Node"

showing 10 items of 1701 documents

Asynchronous Occlusion Culling on Heterogeneous PC Clusters for Distributed 3D Scenes

2012

We present a parallel rendering system for heterogeneous PC clusters to visualize massive models. One single, powerful visualization node is supported by a group of backend nodes with weak graphics performance. While the visualization node renders the visible objects, the backend nodes asynchronously perform visibility tests and supply the front end with visible scene objects. The visualization node stores only currently visible objects in its memory, while the scene is distributed among the backend nodes’ memory without redundancy. To efficiently compute the occlusion tests in spite of that each backend node stores only a fraction of the original geometry, we complete the scene by adding h…

Parallel renderingComputer sciencebusiness.industryVisibility (geometry)VisualizationFront and back endsAsynchronous communicationNode (computer science)Redundancy (engineering)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceGraphicsbusinessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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A free boundary problem stemmed from combustion theory. Part II: Stability, instability and bifurcation results

2002

AbstractWe deal with a free boundary problem, depending on a real parameter λ, in a infinite strip in R2, providing stability, instability and bifurcation.

Partial differential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisLinearizationSaddle-node bifurcationFully nonlinear elliptic and parabolic systemsBifurcation diagramFree boundary problemsInstabilityTranscritical bifurcationLinearizationFree boundary problemBifurcationStabilityBifurcationAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Prognostic Influence of Pre-Operative C-Reactive Protein in Node-Negative Breast Cancer Patients

2014

The importance of inflammation is increasingly noticed in cancer. The aim of this study was to analyze the prognostic influence of pre-operative serum C-reactive protein (CRP) in a cohort of 148 lymph node-negative breast cancer patients. The prognostic significance of CRP level for disease-free survival (DFS), metastasis-free survival (MFS) and overall survival (OS) was evaluated using univariate and multivariate Cox regression, also including information on age at diagnosis, tumor size, tumor grade, estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status, proliferation index (Ki67) and molecular subtype, as well as an assessment of the…

PathologyProliferation indexReceptor ErbB-2lcsh:MedicineEstrogen receptorGastroenterologyMetastasisCohort StudiesBasic Cancer ResearchBreast TumorsMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineNeoplasm Metastasislcsh:ScienceImmune ResponseAged 80 and overUnivariate analysisMultidisciplinarybiologyCancer Risk FactorsHazard ratioObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedPrognosisGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticC-Reactive ProteinOncologyReceptors EstrogenFemaleReceptors ProgesteroneResearch ArticleCancer Predisposing Conditions and SyndromesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalBreast cancerInternal medicineBreast CancerHumansImmune EvasionAgedCell ProliferationProportional Hazards ModelsInflammationGenome Humanbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelGene Expression Profilinglcsh:RC-reactive proteinImmunityBiology and Life SciencesCancers and NeoplasmsCancermedicine.diseaseKi-67 Antigenbiology.proteinWomen's Healthlcsh:QClinical ImmunologyLymph NodesbusinessPLoS ONE
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High Lymph Vessel Density and Expression of Lymphatic Growth Factors in Peritoneal Endometriosis

2012

To investigate the occurrence of lymph vessels and lymphangiogenic growth factors in peritoneal lesions, we performed immunohistochemical staining of peritoneal lesions of 37 patients with antibodies against podoplanin (D2-40), lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1 (LYVE-1), prospero homeobox protein 1 (Prox-1), vascular epithelial growth factor (VEGF)-C/VEGF-D. Overall, 10 lesions were double stained against D2-40 and von Willebrand factor. The lymph vessel density in peritoneal lesion was significantly higher in comparison with healthy peritoneum. All lymph vessel makers could be detected, whereby the lymph vessel density of LYVE-1- and Prox-1-positive lymph vessels was signi…

Pathologychronic inflammatory proceMacrophageVascular Endothelial Growth Factor CVascular Endothelial Growth Factor DVesicular Transport ProteinsFluorescent Antibody TechniquePeritoneal DiseasesAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-Derivedlymphatic disseminationIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinEndometriosiEndothelial CellObstetrics and GynecologyHomeodomain ProteinMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistryLymphangiogenesisLymphatic systemmedicine.anatomical_structureVascular endothelial growth factor CIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsFemaleLymphEndothelium LymphaticHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyEndometriosisendometriosis; lymphatic dissemination; chronic inflammatory processlymphangiogenesiperitoneal endometriosiLymphatic VesselVesicular Transport ProteinPeritoneummedicineLymphatic vesselLymph node stromal cellHumansLymph sacsLymphatic VesselsHomeodomain ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteinbusiness.industryMacrophagesTumor Suppressor ProteinsEndothelial CellsBiomarkerchronic inflammatory processPeritoneal DiseasebusinessBiomarkersReproductive Sciences
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A possible inflammatory reaction in a lateral neck cyst (branchial cyst) because of odontogenic infection

1994

Abstract We present the case of a woman who suffered from an acutely infected diffuse mass in the right neck. This mass had grown rapidly after difficult extraction of a tooth. Histologic analysis of the excised material revealed a lateral neck cyst with a lymph node that showed signs of an acute inflammation near the cyst. These findings support the theory that a preexisting lateral neck cyst may be “activated” by an intraoral inflammation. The different theories of the origin of lateral neck cysts are presented and discussed in the context of the case description.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyContext (language use)Odontogenic cystLymphadenitisOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineHumansCystLymph nodeNoseOdontogenic infectionCystsFocal Infection Dentalbusiness.industryBranchial CystAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck NeoplasmsTooth ExtractionFemaleSurgeryBranchiomaOral SurgerybusinessNeckInternational Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
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Birt–Hogg–Dubé Syndrome: An Update

2012

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant genodermatosis that is characterized by the presence of fibrofolliculomas and/or trichodiscomas, pulmonary cysts, spontaneous pneumothorax, and renal tumors. The most common histological types found in renal tumors from patients with the syndrome are oncocytoma-chromophobe carcinoma hybrids and pure forms of chromophobe carcinoma, oncocytic carcinoma, and clear cell or papillary cell carcinoma. The syndrome is linked to mutations in the FLCN gene, which encodes folliculin and is preferentially expressed in the skin, kidney, and lung. The syndrome can exhibit a high degree of clinical variability, and the skin lesions that are a warning si…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyAdenomabusiness.industryGenodermatosisDermatologymedicine.diseaseBirt–Hogg–Dubé syndromePathology and Forensic MedicineGermline mutationPneumothoraxCarcinomaMedicineFolliculinbusinessClear cellActas Dermo-Sifiliográficas (English Edition)
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CD1a down-regulation in primary invasive ductal breast carcinoma may predict regional lymph node invasion and patient outcome

2007

Aims: CD1a is a molecule belonging to the highlyconserved group of CD1 proteins. Its expression indendritic cells is related to the presentation of tumour-derived glycolipid antigens to T cells and, consequently,the development of a successful antitumour response.The aim was to investigate the presence of CD1a+ cellsin both primary tumours and lymph nodes (LN) ofa series of 35 invasive ductal carcinomas by bothimmunohistochemistry and reverse transcription-poly-merase chain reaction.Methods and results: CD1a antigen was more expressedin N0 than N1 breast cancer (P < 0.0001) in bothprimary lesions and LN metastases and correlatedpositively and significantly with oestrogen (ER) (P =0.0025) and…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologybusiness.industryCancerGeneral MedicineDendritic cellDuctal carcinomamedicine.diseasePathology and Forensic Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureBreast cancerProgesterone receptormedicineCarcinomaskin and connective tissue diseasesAntigen-presenting cellbusinessLymph nodeHistopathology
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Anti-Endothelzell-Antikörper

2008

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLupus erythematosusEndotheliumbusiness.industryAutoantibodyRadioimmunoassayGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndromemedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyWegener granulomatosismedicineAnti endothelial cell antibodiesbusinessDMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift
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Increased numbers of cytokeratin-positive interstitial reticulum cells (CIRC) in reactive, inflammatory and neoplastic lymphadenopathies: hyperplasia…

1995

A total of 291 enlarged lymph nodes showing a range of reactive-inflammatory processes, primary and metastatic neoplasms were studied to determine the distribution and immunoprofile of their cytokeratin-positive interstitial reticulum cells (CIRC) in comparison with normal nodes. In 258/291 nodes (89%), CIRC numbers were distinctly increased in the subcapsular, paracortical and, occasionally, in the medullary zones; often, these increased CIRC formed networks around follicles, sinuses and vessels. CIRC had comparatively small, irregularly shaped bodies and dendritic processes; occasionally, giant forms were noted. CIRC contained cytokeratins (CK) 8 and 18 but not 19, as shown by immunohisto…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaLymphangitisVimentinLymphoid hyperplasiaInterstitial cellPathology and Forensic MedicineMetastasisCytokeratinNeoplasmsmedicineHumansMolecular BiologyLymph nodeLymphatic DiseasesHyperplasiabiologyCell BiologyGeneral MedicineDendritic CellsHyperplasiamedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryCytoskeletal Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureMicroscopy Fluorescencebiology.proteinKeratinsLymphLymph Nodesmedicine.symptomVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
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Biological and prognostic significance of stratified epithelial cytokeratins in infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas

1998

The biological significance of the differential expression of cytokeratin (CK) polypeptides in breast carcinomas is unclear. We examined the CK profiles of 101 primary infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas using monoclonal antibodies directed against 11 different CKs and against vimentin. Two major CK phenotypes were distinguished: first, a phenotype expressing only the simple-epithelial CKs 7 (variably), 8, 18 and 19, and secondly, a bimodal phenotype co-expressing significant amounts of one or more of the stratified-epithelial CKs 4, 14 and 17. The vast majority of G1 and G2 carcinomas had the simple-epithelium phenotype, as did a subgroup of G3 carcinomas. Interestingly, the majority (62…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMammary glandBreast NeoplasmsVimentinDisease-Free SurvivalEpitheliumPathology and Forensic MedicineCytokeratinBreast cancerCarcinomamedicineFrozen SectionsHumansVimentinMolecular BiologybiologyCarcinoma Ductal BreastAntibodies MonoclonalCell BiologyGeneral MedicineDuctal carcinomaPrognosismedicine.diseasePhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureReceptors EstrogenLymphatic Metastasisbiology.proteinKeratinsImmunohistochemistryFemaleLymph NodesVirchows Archiv
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