Search results for "Nonlinear optic"

showing 10 items of 530 documents

Modulational instability and domain wall solitons in optical fibers

2000

The first part of this thesis presents some theoretical and experimental results about modulational instability and domain wall solitons in bimodal fibers.In the second part is devoted to the interaction of counter-propagating waves in an isotropic optical fiber

Fibres optiquesbimodale[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]<br />parois de domainesoptique non linéairebimodal[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Nonlinear Optics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph][ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Optical FiberSolitonsDomain Wall
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Cold-Atom-Induced Control of an Optomechanical Device

2010

We consider a cavity with a vibrating end mirror and coupled to a Bose-Einstein condensate. The cavity field mediates the interplay between mirror and collective oscillations of the atomic density. We study the implications of this dynamics and the possibility of an indirect diagnostic. Our predictions can be observed in a realistic setup that is central to the current quest for mesoscopic quantumness.

Field (physics)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementPhysics and Astronomy(all)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.invention/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100lawUltracold atomQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesCold Atoms nanodevices entanglement open systemsQuantum information010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesMesoscopic physicsQuantum PhysicsCavity quantum electrodynamicsNonlinear opticsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Bose–Einstein condensate
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Refined Sellmeier equations from phase-matching measurements over the complete transparency range of KTiOAsO4, RbTiOAsO4 and CsTiOAsO4

2000

Sum- and difference- frequency generation phasematching properties are measured in spheres of KTiOAsO4, RbTiOAsO4 and CsTiOAsO4 for Sellmeier equations refinement over their complete transparency range.

Frequency generationOpticsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryRange (statistics)SPHERESTransparency (data compression)Nonlinear optical crystalbusinessRefractive indexPhase matchingAdvanced Solid State Lasers
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Role of topological phase-defects in the parametric generation process

2008

Abstract We show that topological phase-defects are spontaneously generated from noise fluctuations in the degenerate configuration of the parametric interaction. These localized coherent structures are shown to affect the coherence properties of the parametrically generated field. It is shown that the emergence of coherence in the fundamental field relies on a previously unrecognized process of mutual annihilation of pairs of neighboring phase-defects. More precisely, the density of phase-defects N , and the time correlation τ c of the generated field, are shown to exhibit a power-law behavior with the propagation length, i.e., τ c ∝ z 1 / 4 , N ∝ z - 1 / 4 .

Generation processPhysicsAnnihilationbusiness.industryDegenerate energy levelsNonlinear opticsTopology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTime correlation010309 opticsOpticsParametric process0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCoherence (physics)Parametric statisticsOptics Communications
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Harmonic generation in all-dielectric metasurfaces

2023

Nonlinear light generation is a key phenomenon in many optical systems. Recently, the field of nonlinear optics has moved to the miniaturization of conventional bulky components. Among all the new platforms that have been proposed, dielectric nanoscale resonators represent excellent candidates for light generation and manipulation. When arranged in periodic arrays, such high refractive index scattering components become an artificial material called metasurface. Several approaches for designing platforms with enhanced optical nonlinearities at moderate pump intensities have been proposed. In this chapter, we review the most recent results on second- and third-order nonlinear processes in hi…

Harmonic generationNonlinear opticSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiCircular dichroismDielectric metasurfaceBound state in the continuum
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Holographic recording in amorphous As2S3 films at 633nm

2006

Abstract Holographic grating recording with focused (light intensity I  = 14–124 W/cm 2 ) and unfocused ( I  = 0.50–0.78 W/cm 2 ) 633 nm He–Ne laser sub-bandgap light in non-annealed and annealed a-As 2 S 3 films has been experimentally studied. The focused light recording is found to be much more efficient (diffraction efficiency up to 14.9%, specific recording energy down to 216 J/(cm 2  %)) than the unfocused light recording (0.11%, 72 400 J/(cm 2  %)). Some other properties are also different. The hologram lifetime of more than two years and positive refractive index changes take place in the case of focused recording versus two days and negative refractive index changes for unfocused r…

Holographic gratingChemistrybusiness.industryHolographyNonlinear opticsCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserDiffraction efficiencyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidlaw.inventionLight intensityOpticslawMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesbusinessRefractive indexJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Cavity solitons in nondegenerate optical parametric oscillation

2000

Abstract We find analytically cavity solitons in nondegenerate optical parametric oscillators. These solitons are exact localised solutions of a pair of coupled parametrically driven Ginzburg–Landau equations describing the system for large pump detuning. We predict the existence of a Hopf bifurcation of the soliton resulting in a periodically pulsing localised structure. We give numerical evidence of the analytical results and address the problem of cavity soliton interaction.

Hopf bifurcationPhysicsbusiness.industryParametric oscillationGinzburg landau equationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsExact solutions in general relativityOpticsQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicssymbolsSolitonElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsParametric statisticsOptics Communications
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New Internal-Charge-Transfer Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Chromophores Based on the Donor Ferrocenylpyrazole Moiety

2016

A series of new N-arylated ferrocenepyrazole structures, carrying different donor or acceptor substituents in the para position of the aryl ring, has been synthesized by the Chan-Lam cross-coupling reaction. The nonplanar geometric molecular structure of some of these chromophores together with their crystal packing was determined by X-ray diffraction, and the HOMO and LUMO energy levels were evaluated by electrochemical and optical measurements and by density functional theoretical (DFT) calculations. By the investigation of solvent effects and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations, the intense electronic absorption band around 270-310 nm was confirmed to be an internal-chargetransfer (…

Hyperpolarizability010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundnonlinear optical responsearylationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHOMO/LUMOta116010405 organic chemistryArylN-arylated ferrocenepyrazole; internal-charge-transfer; NLO; DDA chromophoreSecond-harmonic generationChromophoreAcceptor0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyGeneral EnergychemistryAbsorption bandSolvent effectsferrocenepyrazoleelectronic absorptionJournal of Physical Chemistry C
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Optical Soliton Molecules in Fiber Lasers

2006

Recent experiments demonstrate that fiber laser cavities are able to support various multisoliton complexes, analogous to soliton molecules, which could have impact on optical information transmission or storage. These advances are guided by the concept of dissipative soliton.

Information transmissionMaterials sciencebusiness.industryFiber nonlinear opticsPhysics::Optics01 natural sciences3. Good health010309 opticsDissipative solitonNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticsFiber laser0103 physical sciencesLaser mode lockingOptoelectronicsMoleculeSoliton010306 general physicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsErbium doped fiber lasersComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Spectroscopic, density functional theory, nonlinear optical properties and in vitro biological studies of Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) complexes of hyd…

2021

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNonlinear opticalSchiff baseBiological studieschemistryComputational chemistryBiological activityDensity functional theoryGeneral ChemistryHydrazideX ray analysisIn vitroApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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