Search results for "Nonlinear optics"

showing 10 items of 482 documents

Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a Nd:Glass laser for soft x-ray laser seeding

2010

Taking advantage of the non-adiabatic blue-shift of high-order harmonics generated by a fixed frequency Nd:Glass laser system, we are able to report more than 50 % coverage of the XUV spectral range between 18 nm and 35 nm. The generated harmonic lines are capable of seeding Ni-like Y, Zr and Mo soft x-ray lasers and others.

Range (particle radiation)Materials sciencebusiness.industryNonlinear opticsLaserlaw.inventionOpticslawHarmonicsExtreme ultravioletHarmonicHigh harmonic generationSeedingbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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Tetraethynylethene molecular scaffolding: Nonlinear optical, redox, and amphiphilic properties of donor functionalized polytriacetylene and expanded …

1997

ScaffoldNonlinear opticalTetraethynyletheneMaterials scienceMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringPolymer chemistryAmphiphileNonlinear opticsGeneral Materials ScienceNanotechnologyRedoxAmphiphilic copolymerAdvanced Materials
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Experimental demonstration of an ultrafast all-optical bit-error indicating scheme

2010

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate an all-optical bit error monitoring scheme based on the self-phase modulation occurring during the propagation in a highly nonlinear fiber followed by an optical bandpass filter. Numerical simulations are confirmed by experimental observations performed at a repetition rate of 40 Gb/s.

Scheme (programming language)All-optical processingNonlinear opticsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsAll optical020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBand-pass filter0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSelf-phase modulationcomputer.programming_languagePhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsSelf-phase modulationCondensed Matter PhysicsBit-error indicating schemeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBit (horse)ModulationbusinesscomputerUltrashort pulse
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Backward second-harmonic generation of near infrared picosecond pulses

2014

We report on backward second-harmonic generation using picosecond laser pulses in congruent lithium niobate with 3.2 µm periodic poling. By tuning both the pump wavelength and the sample temperature, we observed three resonant peaks in the range 1530-1730 nm, corresponding to 16th, 17th and 18th quasi-phase-matching orders, respectively. A maximum conversion efficiency of 0.475% was achieved at the 16th order with a 10 kW peak pump power. The latter is the highest conversion reported in bulk to date, for the backward configuration, with an improvement greater than 50% with respect to those previously achieved with nanosecond pulses for the same order of resonance.

Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiNonlinear Optics Parametric Processes Harmonic Generation and Mixing Picosecond PhenomenaSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Wideband THz time domain spectroscopy set-up based on ultrafast pulsed laser: model and experiments

2014

We present an analytical model describing the full electromagnetic propagation in a THz Time Domain Spectroscopy (THz-TDS) laser based system. We pay particular attention to the modelling of the time-frequency behavior of all the stages, which compose our experimental set-up. In particular, our model takes into account the following features: pump beam focusing into the generation crystal; phase-matching between pump and THz pulses inside both the generation and detection crystals; chromatic dispersion and absorption inside the materials; Fabry-Perot effect in both the crystals; diffraction along the propagation, focalization and overlapping between THz and probe beams; Electro-Optic Sampli…

Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiNonlinear Optics Terahertz Ultrafast PhotonicsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Backward Frequency Doubling in Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate in the Pulsed Regime

2011

Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaNonlinear Optics Backward Frequency Doubling Lithium Niobate
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Asymptotic properties of incoherent waves propagating in an all-optical regenerators line

2007

International audience; We present an original method to generate optical pulse trains with random time-interval values from incoherent broadband sources. More precisely, our technique relies on the remarkable properties of a line made of cascaded self-phase modulation-based optical regenerators. Depending on the regenerator parameters, various regimes with noticeably different physical behaviors can be reported.

Signal processingNonlinear opticsOptical fiber070.4340 190.3100 190.5530 320.7140Optical communication02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Optical solitons0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptical communicationOptical fibersUltrafast processSelf-phase modulationPhysicsOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySignal regenerationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsModulationPulse propagationNonlinear dynamical systemsbusinessSignal regenerationOptics Letters
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Practical formula for the evaluation of high-order multiphoton absorption in thin nonlinear media

2009

We present an analytical formula for the fast and accurate evaluation of nonlinear absorption in materials exhibiting an admixture of different multiphoton processes. This approach is specifically addressed for its use in thin films when the slowly varying envelope approximation applies. The contribution of absorptions of distinct order is conveniently averaged in order to use well-known expressions for a single multiphoton process. In the latter case, therefore, our simple expression is reduced toward the exact solution.

Slowly varying envelope approximationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExpression (mathematics)Computational physicsNonlinear systemOpticsExact solutions in general relativitySimple (abstract algebra)Thin filmbusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Journal of Modern Optics
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Optical implementation of the weighted sliced orthogonal nonlinear generalized correlation for nonuniform illumination conditions.

2002

Optical pattern recognition under variations of illumination is an important issue. The sliced orthogonal nonlinear generalized (SONG) correlation has been proposed as an optical pattern recognition tool to discriminate with high efficiency between objects. But, at the same time, the SONG correlation is very sensitive to gray-scale image variations. In a previous work, we expanded the definition of the SONG correlation to the Weighted SONG (WSONG) correlation to modify the discrimination capability in a controlled way. Here, we propose to use the WSONG when pattern recognition is obtained by means of optical correlation under nonuniform illumination. The calculation of the WSONG correlation…

Spatial filterbusiness.industryComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Binary imageNonlinear opticsImage processingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCorrelationNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformComputer Science::SoundComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPattern recognition (psychology)symbolsBusiness and International ManagementbusinessImage resolutionApplied optics
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Ferroelectric liquid crystalline polysiloxanes with high spontaneous polarization and possible applications in nonlinear optics

1990

Spontaneous polarizationOpticsMaterials scienceMechanics of Materialsbusiness.industryLiquid crystallineMechanical EngineeringOptoelectronicsNonlinear opticsGeneral Materials SciencebusinessFerroelectricityAdvanced Materials
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