Search results for "Nonlinear system"

showing 10 items of 1446 documents

Classification and non-existence results for weak solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions

2021

Abstract We classify positive solutions to a class of quasilinear equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions in convex domains. Our main tool is an integral formula involving the trace of some relevant quantities for the problem. Under a suitable condition on the nonlinearity, a relevant consequence of our results is that we can extend to weak solutions a celebrated result obtained for stable solutions by Casten and Holland and by Matano.

Class (set theory)Trace (linear algebra)010102 general mathematicsRegular polygon01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionNon-existenceNonlinear systemClassification of solutionsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesQuasilinear anisotropic elliptic equationsFOS: MathematicsLiouville-type theoremApplied mathematics010307 mathematical physicsIntegral formula0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Existence of viscosity solutions to two-phase problems for fully nonlinear equations with distributed sources

2018

In this paper we construct a viscosity solution of a two-phase free boundary problem for a class of fully nonlinear equation with distributed sources, via an adaptation of the Perron method. Our results extend those in [Caffarelli, 1988], [Wang, 2003] for the homogeneous case, and of [De Silva, Ferrari, Salsa, 2015] for divergence form operators with right hand side.

Class (set theory)lcsh:T57-57.97Applied MathematicsPhase (waves)Perron methodfully nonlinear elliptic equationsPerron method| two-phase free boundary problems| fully nonlinear elliptic equationstwo-phase free boundary problemsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaViscosity (programming)lcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsFree boundary problemApplied mathematicsViscosity solutionDivergence (statistics)Perron methodMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematics in Engineering
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Active spike transmission in the neuron model with a winding threshold manifold

2012

International audience; We analyze spiking responses of excitable neuron model with a winding threshold manifold on a pulse stimulation. The model is stimulated with external pulse stimuli and can generate nonlinear integrate-and-fire and resonant responses typical for excitable neuronal cells (all-or-none). In addition we show that for certain parameter range there is a possibility to trigger a spiking sequence with a finite number of spikes (a spiking message) in the response on a short stimulus pulse. So active transformation of N incoming pulses to M (with M>N) outgoing spikes is possible. At the level of single neuron computations such property can provide an active "spike source" comp…

Cognitive Neuroscience[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][ NLIN.NLIN-CD ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]Threshold manifoldBiological neuron modelMachine learningcomputer.software_genreTopology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionSpike encodingArtificial Intelligencelaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpike transmissionActive responseBifurcationMathematicsExcitabilityQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionbusiness.industry[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceDissipationComputer Science ApplicationsPulse (physics)[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNonlinear systemTransmission (telecommunications)Nonlinear dynamics[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD][ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceSpike (software development)Artificial intelligencebusinessManifold (fluid mechanics)computer
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Blow-up collocation solutions of nonlinear homogeneous Volterra integral equations

2011

In this paper, collocation methods are used for detecting blow-up solutions of nonlinear homogeneous Volterra-Hammerstein integral equations. To do this, we introduce the concept of "blow-up collocation solution" and analyze numerically some blow-up time estimates using collocation methods in particular examples where previous results about existence and uniqueness can be applied. Finally, we discuss the relationships between necessary conditions for blow-up of collocation solutions and exact solutions.

CollocationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Volterra integral equationIntegral equationMathematics::Numerical AnalysisComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs45D05 45G10 65R20 34A12HomogeneousComputer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceCollocation methodFOS: MathematicssymbolsOrthogonal collocationUniquenessMathematics - Numerical AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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A non-linear Bishop–Phelps–BollobÁs type theorem

2018

CombinatoricsNonlinear systemGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesMathematicsThe Quarterly Journal of Mathematics
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Doubly nonlinear equations with unbounded operators

2004

Abstract The solvability of the evolution system v′(t)+ B (t)u(t)∋ f (t),v(t)∈ A (t)u(t) , 0 A (t) are bounded, possibly degenerate, subdifferentials and B (t) are unbounded subdifferentials.

CombinatoricsPure mathematicsNonlinear systemApplied MathematicsBounded functionEvolution equationDegenerate energy levelsInitial value problemSubderivativeAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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A Criterion for Attaining the Welch Bounds with Applications for Mutually Unbiased Bases

2008

The paper gives a short introduction to mutually unbiased bases and the Welch bounds and demonstrates that the latter is a good technical tool to explore the former. In particular, a criterion for a system of vectors to satisfy the Welch bounds with equality is given and applied for the case of MUBs. This yields a necessary and sufficient condition on a set of orthonormal bases to form a complete system of MUBs. This condition takes an especially elegant form in the case of homogeneous systems of MUBs. We express some known constructions of MUBs in this form. Also it is shown how recently obtained results binding MUBs and some combinatorial structures (such as perfect nonlinear functions an…

CombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Discrete mathematicsNonlinear systemWelch boundsHomogeneousOrthonormal basisAbelian groupNuclear ExperimentMutually unbiased basesHadamard matrixMathematics
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Nonlinear Nonhomogeneous Robin Problems with Almost Critical and Partially Concave Reaction

2020

We consider a nonlinear Robin problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator, with reaction which exhibits the competition of two Caratheodory terms. One is parametric, $$(p-1)$$-sublinear with a partially concave nonlinearity near zero. The other is $$(p-1)$$-superlinear and has almost critical growth. Exploiting the special geometry of the problem, we prove a bifurcation-type result, describing the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter $$\lambda >0$$ varies.

Competition phenomenacompetition phenomenanonlinear maximum principleAlmost critical growthLambda01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsbifurcation-type resultMathematicsParametric statisticsNonlinear regularity35J20 35J60010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)udc:517.956.2Differential operatorBifurcation-type resultalmost critical growthNonlinear systemDifferential geometryFourier analysissymbolsnonlinear regularity010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyNonlinear maximum principleStrong comparison principlestrong comparison principleAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Digital information receiver based on stochastic resonance

2003

International audience; An electronic receiver based on stochastic resonance is presented to rescue subthreshold modulated digital data. In real experiment, it is shown that a complete data restoration is achieved for both uniform and Gaussian white noise.

Complete data[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceStochastic resonance[ PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]Digital dataNonlinear signal processing[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineering[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]stochastic resonance010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Subthreshold conductionbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsWhite noise[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNonlinear systemModeling and SimulationNonlinear dynamicsTelecommunicationsbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Approximation of piecewise smooth functions and images by edge-adapted (ENO-EA) nonlinear multiresolution techniques

2008

Abstract This paper introduces and analyzes new approximation procedures for bivariate functions. These procedures are based on an edge-adapted nonlinear reconstruction technique which is an intrinsically two-dimensional extension of the essentially non-oscillatory and subcell resolution techniques introduced in the one-dimensional setting by Harten and Osher. Edge-adapted reconstructions are tailored to piecewise smooth functions with geometrically smooth edge discontinuities, and are therefore attractive for applications such as image compression and shock computations. The local approximation order is investigated both in L p and in the Hausdorff distance between graphs. In particular, i…

ComputationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONClassification of discontinuitiesNonlinear systemHausdorff distanceRate of convergenceCurveletPiecewiseApplied mathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSImage compressionMathematicsApplied and Computational Harmonic Analysis
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