Search results for "Nonlinear system"

showing 10 items of 1446 documents

The squared symmetric FastICA estimator

2017

In this paper we study the theoretical properties of the deflation-based FastICA method, the original symmetric FastICA method, and a modified symmetric FastICA method, here called the squared symmetric FastICA. This modification is obtained by replacing the absolute values in the FastICA objective function by their squares. In the deflation-based case this replacement has no effect on the estimate since the maximization problem stays the same. However, in the symmetric case we obtain a different estimate which has been mentioned in the literature, but its theoretical properties have not been studied at all. In the paper we review the classic deflation-based and symmetric FastICA approaches…

Mathematical optimizationaffine equivarianceminimum distance indexMathematics - Statistics TheoryIndependent component analysis02 engineering and technologyEstimating equationsStatistics Theory (math.ST)01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilityMatrix (mathematics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematics62H10 62H120101 mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsta113ta112ta111EstimatorContrast (statistics)riippumattomien komponenttien analyysi020206 networking & telecommunicationsMaximizationIndependent component analysisNonlinear systemControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingFastICAComputer Vision and Pattern Recognitionlimiting normalitySoftware
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Deflation-Based FastICA With Adaptive Choices of Nonlinearities

2014

Deflation-based FastICA is a popular method for independent component analysis. In the standard deflation-base d approach the row vectors of the unmixing matrix are extracted one after another always using the same nonlinearities. In prac- tice the user has to choose the nonlinearities and the efficiency and robustness of the estimation procedure then strongly depends on this choice as well as on the order in which the components are extracted. In this paper we propose a novel adaptive two- stage deflation-based FastICA algorithm that (i) allows one to use different nonlinearities for different components and (ii) optimizes the order in which the components are extracted. Based on a consist…

Mathematical optimizationta112Asymptotic distribution020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesIndependent component analysis010104 statistics & probabilityNonlinear systemRobustness (computer science)Signal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFastICAEquivariant mapAffine transformation0101 mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmFinite setMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
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Inverse problems for elliptic equations with fractional power type nonlinearities

2020

We study inverse problems for semilinear elliptic equations with fractional power type nonlinearities. Our arguments are based on the higher order linearization method, which helps us to solve inverse problems for certain nonlinear equations in cases where the solution for a corresponding linear equation is not known. By using a fractional order adaptation of this method, we show that the results of [LLLS20a, LLLS20b] remain valid for general power type nonlinearities.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsType (model theory)Inverse problem01 natural sciencesFractional powerPower (physics)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Linearization35R30 35J25 35J61FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsOrder (group theory)0101 mathematicsAnalysisLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Inverse problems for elliptic equations with power type nonlinearities

2021

We introduce a method for solving Calder\'on type inverse problems for semilinear equations with power type nonlinearities. The method is based on higher order linearizations, and it allows one to solve inverse problems for certain nonlinear equations in cases where the solution for a corresponding linear equation is not known. Assuming the knowledge of a nonlinear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we determine both a potential and a conformal manifold simultaneously in dimension $2$, and a potential on transversally anisotropic manifolds in dimensions $n \geq 3$. In the Euclidean case, we show that one can solve the Calder\'on problem for certain semilinear equations in a surprisingly simple way w…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGLOBAL UNIQUENESSGeneral MathematicsConformal mapCALDERON PROBLEMTransversally anisotropic01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSimple (abstract algebra)Euclidean geometryFOS: Mathematics111 MathematicsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInverse boundary value problemosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemGeometrical opticsSemilinear equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicstransversally anisotropicInverse problemManifold010101 applied mathematicssemilinear equationNonlinear systemDifferential Geometry (math.DG)inverse boundary value problemLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Nonlinear hyperbolic equations in surface theory: integrable discretizations and approximation results

2006

A numerical scheme is developed for solution of the Goursat problem for a class of nonlinear hyperbolic systems with an arbitrary number of independent variables. Convergence results are proved for this difference scheme. These results are applied to hyperbolic systems of differential-geometric origin, like the sine-Gordon equation describing the surfaces of the constant negative Gaussian curvature (K-surfaces). In particular, we prove the convergence of discrete K--surfaces and their Backlund transformations to their continuous counterparts. This puts on a firm basis the generally accepted belief (which however remained unproved untill this work) that the classical differential geometry of…

Mathematics - Differential GeometrySurface (mathematics)Algebra and Number TheoryNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemDiscretizationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisHyperbolic manifoldFOS: Physical sciencesNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Nonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Gaussian curvaturesymbolsFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Hyperbolic partial differential equationAnalysisMathematics
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Dimensional reduction for energies with linear growth involving the bending moment

2008

A $\Gamma$-convergence analysis is used to perform a 3D-2D dimension reduction of variational problems with linear growth. The adopted scaling gives rise to a nonlinear membrane model which, because of the presence of higher order external loadings inducing a bending moment, may depend on the average in the transverse direction of a Cosserat vector field, as well as on the deformation of the mid-plane. The assumption of linear growth on the energy leads to an asymptotic analysis in the spaces of measures and of functions with bounded variation.

Mathematics(all)Asymptotic analysis49J45 49Q20 74K35dimension reductionGeneral Mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsTangent measures; bending moments; dimension reductionFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsScalingFunctions of bounded variationMathematicsDeformation (mechanics)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisTangent measures010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemΓ-convergenceDimensional reductionBounded variationBending momentbending momentsVector fieldMSC: 49J45; 49Q20; 74K35Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Superlinear (p(z), q(z))-equations

2017

AbstractWe consider Dirichlet boundary value problems for equations involving the (p(z), q(z))-Laplacian operator in the principal part and prove the existence of one and three nontrivial weak solutions, respectively. Here, the nonlinearity in the reaction term is allowed to depend on the solution, but does not satisfy the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition. The hypotheses on the reaction term ensure that the Euler–Lagrange functional, associated to the problem, satisfies both the -condition and a mountain pass geometry.

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBoundary value problemMountain pass0101 mathematicsMathematicsNumerical Analysisgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category (p(z)q(z))-Laplacian operatorApplied MathematicsWeak solutionOperator (physics)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisweak solutionTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear system(Cc)-condition(p(z)critical groupsymbolsnonlinear regularityPrincipal partAnalysisComplex Variables and Elliptic Equations
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Numerical study of the transverse stability of the Peregrine solution

2020

We generalise a previously published approach based on a multi-domain spectral method on the whole real line in two ways: firstly, a fully explicit 4th order method for the time integration, based on a splitting scheme and an implicit Runge--Kutta method for the linear part, is presented. Secondly, the 1D code is combined with a Fourier spectral method in the transverse variable both for elliptic and hyperbolic NLS equations. As an example we study the transverse stability of the Peregrine solution, an exact solution to the one dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation and thus a $y$-independent solution to the 2D NLS. It is shown that the Peregrine solution is unstable against all…

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciences010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesStability (probability)spectral approachdispersive blow-upperfectly matched layersymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsnonlinear Schrodinger equations0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsReal lineVariable (mathematics)Physicsschrodinger-equationsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Nonlinear systemTransverse planeExact solutions in general relativityFourier transformPeregrine solutionsymbolsExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Spectral methodAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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A Carleson type inequality for fully nonlinear elliptic equations with non-Lipschitz drift term

2017

This paper concerns the boundary behavior of solutions of certain fully nonlinear equations with a general drift term. We elaborate on the non-homogeneous generalized Harnack inequality proved by the second author in (Julin, ARMA -15), to prove a generalized Carleson estimate. We also prove boundary H\"older continuity and a boundary Harnack type inequality.

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeneralized Carleson estimateBoundary (topology)Hölder conditionnonlinear elliptic equations01 natural sciencesHarnack's principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics::ProbabilityFOS: MathematicsNon-Lipschitz drift0101 mathematicsElliptic PDECarleson estimateHarnack's inequalityMathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Type inequalityLipschitz continuityTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Hyers-Ulam Stability of a Nonlinear Volterra Integral Equation on Time Scales

2020

We study Hyers-Ulam stability of a nonlinear Volterra integral equation on unbounded time scales. Sufficient conditions are obtained based on the Banach fixed point theorem and Bielecki type norm.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeBanach fixed-point theoremNorm (mathematics)symbolsApplied mathematicsVolterra integral equationMathematics
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