Search results for "Nonlinear"

showing 10 items of 3684 documents

Excitation spectra of solitary waves in scalar field models with polynomial self-interaction

2016

We study excitations of solitary waves -- the kinks -- in scalar models with degree eight polynomial self-interaction in (1+1) dimensions. We perform numerical studies of scattering of two kinks with an exponential asymptotic off each other and analyse the occurring resonance phenomena. We connect these phenomena to the energy exchange between the translational and the vibrational modes of the colliding kinks. We also point out that the interaction of two kinks with power-law asymptotic can lead to a long-range interaction between the two kinks.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryHistoryPolynomialDegree (graph theory)ScatteringScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons010305 fluids & plasmasComputer Science ApplicationsEducationExponential functionClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Molecular vibration0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsScalar fieldNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical Physics
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Stationary problems for equation of the KdV type and dynamical r-matrices

1995

We study a quite general family of dynamical $r$-matrices for an auxiliary loop algebra ${\cal L}({su(2)})$ related to restricted flows for equations of the KdV type. This underlying $r$-matrix structure allows to reconstruct Lax representations and to find variables of separation for a wide set of the integrable natural Hamiltonian systems. As an example, we discuss the Henon-Heiles system and a quartic system of two degrees of freedom in detail.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryLoop algebraIntegrable systemStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsType (model theory)Hamiltonian systemSet (abstract data type)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quartic functionKorteweg–de Vries equationMathematical PhysicsMathematical physics
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Nonsingular electrovacuum solutions with dynamically generated cosmological constant

2013

We consider static spherically symmetric configurations in a Palatini extension of General Relativity including R-2 and Ricci-squared terms, which is known to replace the central singularity by a wormhole in the electrovacuum case. We modify the matter sector of the theory by adding to the usual Maxwell term a nonlinear electromagnetic extension which is known to implement a confinement mechanism in flat space. One feature of the resulting theory is that the nonlinear electric field leads to a dynamically generated cosmological constant. We show that with this matter source the solutions of the model are asymptotically de Sitter and possess a wormhole topology. We discuss in some detail the…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGeneral relativityBlack holesFOS: Physical sciencesCosmological constantSpace (mathematics)Einsten equantionsTheoretical physicsNonlinear systemGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsSingularityHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)De Sitter universeGravitational singularityWormhole
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On Overlapping Divergences

1998

Using set-theoretic considerations, we show that the forest formula for overlapping divergences comes from the Hopf algebra of rooted trees.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHopf algebraMathematical Physics
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A star-product approach to noncompact Quantum Groups

1995

Using duality and topological theory of well behaved Hopf algebras (as defined in [2]) we construct star-product models of non compact quantum groups from Drinfeld and Reshetikhin standard deformations of enveloping Hopf algebras of simple Lie algebras. Our star-products act not only on coefficient functions of finite-dimensional representations, but actually on all $C^\infty$ functions, and they exist even for non linear (semi-simple) Lie groups.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematics[MATH.MATH-RT]Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]010102 general mathematicsLie groupDuality (optimization)Statistical and Nonlinear Physics16. Peace & justiceHopf algebra01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-RT ] Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]Nonlinear systemSimple (abstract algebra)Product (mathematics)Mathematics::Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesLie algebraMathematics - Quantum Algebra010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Modular Schrödinger equation and dynamical duality.

2008

We discuss quite surprising properties of the one-parameter family of modular (Auberson and Sabatier (1994)) nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. We develop a unified theoretical framework for this family. Special attention is paid to the emergent \it dual \rm time evolution scenarios which, albeit running in the \it real time \rm parameter of the pertinent nonlinear equation, in each considered case, may be mapped among each other by means of an "imaginary time" transformation (more seriously, an analytic continuation in time procedure).

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum PhysicsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsStochastic processTime evolutionDuality (optimization)Schrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemClassical mechanicssymbolsDissipative systemQuantumBrownian motionCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Levy flights and nonlocal quantum dynamics

2013

We develop a fully fledged theory of quantum dynamical patterns of behavior that are nonlocally induced. To this end we generalize the standard Laplacian-based framework of the Schr\"{o}dinger picture quantum evolution to that employing nonlocal (pseudodifferential) operators. Special attention is paid to the Salpeter (here, $m\geq 0$) quasirelativistic equation and the evolution of various wave packets, in particular to their radial expansion in 3D. Foldy's synthesis of "covariant particle equations" is extended to encompass free Maxwell theory, which however is devoid of any "particle" content. Links with the photon wave mechanics are explored.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum PhysicsPhotonStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Wave packetQuantum dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Schrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeMaxwell's equationsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsSchrödinger pictureMatter waveQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsMathematical physics
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Superfield commutators for D = 4 chiral multiplets and their apppications

1987

The superfield commutators and their corresponding equal-time limits are derived in a covariant way for the D=4 free massive chiral multiplet. For interesting chiral multiplets, the general KAllen-Lehmann representation is also introduced. As applications of the free superfield commutators, the general solution of the Cauchy problem for chiral superfields is given, and an analysis of the closure of the bilinear products of superfields which desrcibe the extension of the internal currents for free supersymmetric chiral matter is performed.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyClosure (topology)General Physics and AstronomyBilinear interpolationSuperfieldHigh Energy Physics::TheoryNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsChiral superfieldQuantum electrodynamicsInitial value problemCovariant transformationRepresentation (mathematics)MultipletMathematical physicsCzechoslovak Journal of Physics B
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The Poisson Bracket Structure of the SL(2, R)/U(1) Gauged WZNW Model with Periodic Boundary Conditions

2000

The gauged SL(2, R)/U(1) Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten (WZNW) model is classically an integrable conformal field theory. A second-order differential equation of the Gelfand-Dikii type defines the Poisson bracket structure of the theory. For periodic boundary conditions zero modes imply non-local Poisson brackets which, nevertheless, can be represented by canonical free fields.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryPoisson bracketNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemUniqueness theorem for Poisson's equationConformal field theoryDifferential equationPoisson manifoldGeneral Physics and AstronomyPeriodic boundary conditionsPoisson algebraMathematical physicsFortschritte der Physik
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Optical hysteresis in a semilinear photorefractive coherent oscillator

2007

International audience; High contrast optical bistability is found experimentally in the pump-ratio dependences of the output intensity of a semilinear photorefractive coherent oscillator with two counterpropagating pump waves. The data are in qualitative agreement with the results of calculation.

PhysicsHigh contrastExperimental studyNonlinear opticsbusiness.industryOptical bistabilityNonlinear opticsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyPhotorefractive effectPhotorefractive effect01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical bistabilityIntensity (physics)010309 opticsHysteresis020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciencesDegenerate four wave mixing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsDegenerate four wave mixing
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