Search results for "Nonlinear"

showing 10 items of 3684 documents

THE 1-HARMONIC FLOW WITH VALUES IN A HYPEROCTANT OF THE N-SPHERE

2014

We prove the existence of solutions to the 1-harmonic flow — that is, the formal gradient flow of the total variation of a vector field with respect to the [math] -distance — from a domain of [math] into a hyperoctant of the [math] -dimensional unit sphere, [math] , under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we characterize the lower-order term appearing in the Euler–Lagrange formulation in terms of the “geodesic representative” of a BV-director field on its jump set. Such characterization relies on a lower semicontinuity argument which leads to a nontrivial and nonconvex minimization problem: to find a shortest path between two points on [math] with respect to a metric w…

Unit spherenonconvex variational problemsriemannian manifolds with boundaryGeodesicn-sphereharmonic flows68U1053C2253C4435K9235K67Neumann boundary conditionpartial differential equations49J45MathematicsNumerical Analysisnonlinear parabolic systems; lower semicontinuity and relaxation; total variation flow; 1-harmonic flow; image processing; harmonic flows; partial differential equations; image processing.; geodesics; riemannian manifolds with boundary; nonconvex variational problemslower semicontinuity and relaxation58E20Applied MathematicsMathematical analysis49Q201-harmonic flowimage processingFlow (mathematics)35K55Metric (mathematics)total variation flowVector fieldnonlinear parabolic systemsBalanced flowAnalysisgeodesics
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BIBO Stability Analysis for Delay Switched Systems with Nonlinear Perturbation

2013

Published version of a paper from the journal:Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from Hindawi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/738653 The problem of bounded-input bounded-output ( BIBO) stability is investigated for a class of delay switched systems with mixed time-varying discrete and constant neutral delays and nonlinear perturbation. Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional theory, new BIBO stabilization criteria are established in terms of delay-dependent linear matrix inequalities. The numerical simulation is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the results obtained in the paper.

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Article SubjectComputer simulationlcsh:MathematicsApplied MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570bounded-input bounded-outputNonlinear perturbationsLinear matrixlcsh:QA1-939Stability (probability)Control theoryFunctional theoryBIBO stabilityConstant (mathematics)Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionAnalysisMathematicsAbstract and Applied Analysis
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A linear matrix inequality approach to robust fault detection filter design of linear systems with mixed time-varying delays and nonlinear perturbati…

2010

Accepted version of an article in the journal: Journal of the Franklin Institute-Engineering and Applied Mathematics. The definitive version can be found on Sciverse: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2010.03.004 In this paper, the problem of robust fault detection filter (RFDF) design for a class of linear systems with some nonlinear perturbations and mixed neutral and discrete time-varying delays is investigated. By using a descriptor technique, Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and a suitable change of variables, new required sufficient conditions are established in terms of delay-dependent linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) to synthesize the residual generation scheme. Based on the Luen…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Automatic controlComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570Linear systemLinear matrix inequalityRobust controlControl de robustesaNonlinear controlFault detection and isolationControl automàticFilter designDiscrete time and continuous timeControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorySignal ProcessingSistemes Teoria deRobust controlSystem theoryLinear filterMathematics
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A sliding mode approach to H∞ synchronization of master–slave time-delay systems with Markovian jumping parameters and nonlinear uncertainties

2012

Author's version of an article published in the journal: Journal of the Franklin Institute. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2011.09.015 In this paper, a sliding-mode approach is proposed for exponential H∞ synchronization problem of a class of masterslave time-delay systems with both discrete and distributed time-delays, norm-bounded nonlinear uncertainties and Markovian switching parameters. Using an appropriate LyapunovKrasovskii functional, some delay-dependent sufficient conditions and a synchronization law, which include the masterslave parameters are established for designing a delay-dependent mode-dependent sliding mode exponential H∞ synch…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceApplied Mathematicssynchronization master-slave systems sliding mode delay H∞ performance nonlinear uncertaintiesVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570Mode (statistics)Control engineeringMaster/slaveNonlinear systemControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorySignal ProcessingSynchronization (computer science)Markovian jumpingJournal of the Franklin Institute
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Frequency domain control based on quantitative feedback theory for vibration suppression in structures equipped with magnetorheological dampers

2009

This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication in Smart Materials and Structures. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The definitive publisher authenticated version is available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/18/9/095041 This paper addresses the problem of designing quantitative feedback theory (QFT) based controllers for the vibration reduction in a structure equipped with an MR damper. In this way, the controller is designed in the frequency domain and the natural frequencies of the structure can be directly accounted for in the process. T…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413EngineeringNichols plotRetroacció (Electrònica)business.industryVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570::Machine construction and engineering technology: 571Vibration controlControl engineeringNonlinear controlFeedback control systemsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDamperQuantitative feedback theoryMechanics of MaterialsControl theoryFrequency domainSignal ProcessingMagnetorheological fluidSistemes de control per retroaccióGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFeedback (Electronics)businessCivil and Structural Engineering
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Mathematical modeling of a vehicle crash test based on elasto-plastic unloading scenarios of spring-mass models

2011

Published version of an article in the journal: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. Also available from the publisher on SpringerLink: htp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-010-3056-x This paper investigates the usability of spring which exhibit nonlinear force-deflection characteristic in the area of mathematical modeling of vehicle crash. We present a method which allows us to obtain parameters of the spring-mass model basing on the full-scale experimental data analysis. Since vehicle collision is a dynamic event, it involves such phenomena as rebound and energy dissipation. Three different spring unloading scenarios (elastic, plastic, and elasto-plastic) are covered…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413EngineeringTotal crash energyVehicle crashKinematicsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCoefficient of restitution; Spring-mass model; Total crash energy; Unloading stiffness; Vehicle crash; Control and Systems Engineering; Software; Mechanical Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSimulationEvent (probability theory)Coefficient of restitutionbusiness.industrySpring-mass modelMechanical EngineeringVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570UsabilityComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionStructural engineeringDissipationCollisionComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemUnloading stiffnessSpring (device)Control and Systems EngineeringCoefficient of restitutionbusinessSoftware
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Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller Design Using Takagi-Sugeno Modelled Nonlinear Systems

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/734094 Open access Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems is proposed in this paper. The unknown system dynamics and upper bounds of the minimum approximation errors are adaptively updated with stabilizing adaptive laws. The closed-loop system driven by the proposed controllers is shown to be stable with all the adaptation parameters being bounded. The performance and stability of the proposed control system are achieved analytically using the Lyapunov stability theory. Simulations show that the …

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Lyapunov stabilityEngineeringArticle Subjectbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570General Engineeringlcsh:QA1-939Stability (probability)Fuzzy logicSystem dynamicsNonlinear systemlcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryControl systemBounded functionlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessMathematical Problems in Engineering
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Observer-Based Stabilization of Stochastic Systems with Limited Communication

2012

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from Hindawi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/781542 Open Access This paper studies the problem of observer-based stabilization of stochastic nonlinear systems with limited communication. A communication channel exists between the output of the plant and the input of the dynamic controller, which is considered network-induced delays, data packet dropouts, and measurement quantization. A new stability criterion is derived for the stochastic nonlinear system by using the Lyapunov functional approach. Based on this, the design procedure of observer-based controller is presented,which ensures asy…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Mathematical optimizationObserver (quantum physics)Article SubjectComputer scienceStability criterionGeneral Mathematicslimited communicationSeparation principleExponential stabilityControl theorydesign proceduredynamic controllerNetwork packetlcsh:MathematicsQuantization (signal processing)VDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570General EngineeringIllustrative examplesObserver (special relativity)lcsh:QA1-939Lyapunov functionalsdesign techniqueNonlinear systemlcsh:TA1-2040data packet dropoutlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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D-Optimal Design for Parameter Estimation in Discrete-Time Nonlinear Dynamic Systems

2012

Published version of an article from the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/296701 An optimal input design method for parameter estimation in a discrete-time nonlinear system is presented in the paper to improve the observability and identification precision of model parameters. Determinant of the information matrix is used as the criterion function which is generally a nonconvex function about the input signals to be designed. To avoid the locally optimizing problem, a randomized designmethod is proposed bywhich a globally optimizing test plan other than input signals may be obtained. Then the randomized design ca…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Optimal designMathematical optimizationArticle SubjectComputer scienceEstimation theoryIterative methodlcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringFunction (mathematics)lcsh:QA1-939Dynamic programmingNonlinear systemDiscrete time and continuous timelcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryObservabilitylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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A novel identification method for generalized T-S fuzzy systems

2012

Published version of an article from the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/893807 In order to approximate any nonlinear system, not just affine nonlinear systems, generalized T-S fuzzy systems, where the control variables and the state variables, are all premise variables are introduced in the paper. Firstly, fuzzy spaces and rules were determined by using ant colony algorithm. Secondly, the state-space model parameters are identified by using genetic algorithm. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413State variableMathematical optimizationArticle SubjectGeneral MathematicsAnt colony optimization algorithmsPopulation-based incremental learninglcsh:MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500General EngineeringFuzzy control systemlcsh:QA1-939Fuzzy logicNonlinear systemlcsh:TA1-2040Fuzzy set operationslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)AlgorithmMathematicsFSA-Red Algorithm
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