Search results for "Norma"
showing 10 items of 3384 documents
Starptautisko publiskā sektora grāmatvedības standartu prasību ieviešanas novērtējums Latvijas Republikā
2021
Starptautiskie publiskā sektora grāmatvedības standarti arvien biežāk tiek izmantoti publiskā sektora grāmatvedības uzskaitē. Pastāv ierobežots apjoms ar pētījumiem par Latvijas Republikas publiskā sektora grāmatvedības uzskaiti. Pētījuma mērķis ir, pamatojoties uz Latvijas Republikas publiskā sektora grāmatvedības uzskaites prasību analīzi, novērtēt Starptautisko publiskā sektora grāmatvedības standartu prasību ieviešanu Latvijas publiskā sektora grāmatvedībā un izstrādāt priekšlikumus Starptautisko publiskā sektora grāmatvedības standartu prasību turpmākai ieviešanai. Pētījuma rezultāti liecina, ka Latvijas Republikas publiskā sektora grāmatvedības uzskaites normatīvajā regulējumā ir ņemt…
Publisko iepirkumu likumā nereglamentēto - zemsliekšņa iepirkumu tiesiskie aspekti
2017
Publisko iepirkumu likumā nereglamentēto – zemsliekšņa iepirkumu veikšanas kārtību Latvijas Republikā šobrīd nereglamentē neviens normatīvs akts un pasūtītājam ir rīcības brīvība šāda veida iepirkumu veikšanā. Pētījuma uzdevums ir apskatīt un analizēt iepirkumu sistēmas vēsturisko un normatīvo attīstību, uz valsts iepirkumiem attiecināmos tiesību principus, zemsliekšņa iepirkumu tiesiskos aspektus un to veikšanu valsts pārvaldes iestādēs un pašvaldībās. Pētījuma mērķis ir izdarīt secinājumus par zemsliekšņa iepirkumu veikšanas kārtību un piedāvāt tam normatīvo regulējumu. Rezultātā darba autore piedāvā divus dažādus variantus zemsliekšņa iepirkumu normatīvajam regulējumam un veikšanas kārtī…
Gradual Changes to Discipline : A Case Study of Punishment Records and Corporal Punishment in Three Schools in Finland After the 1872 School Order Act
2018
Punishment and violence in the history of education have been covered in numerous scholarly works, but most of them have relied heavily on what might be considered normative sources such as regulations, legislation, other studies in the history of education, various instructions, manuals, and guidebooks. The history of education in Finland, as elsewhere, would have us believe that punishment practices in general changed drastically, and that corporal punishment in particular had been dropped by the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, as proscribed in secondary schools by the School Order Act of 1872. We argue, however, that this was not always the case, especially when certain em…
Funzione normativa e giudizio di ragionevolezza
2004
Il principio di ragionevolezza sembra avere assunto la veste di canone generale di interpretazione, di decisione, di giurisdizione. In questo senso esso permea di sè l'esercizio di ogni potere pubblico, compreso il potere legislativo. Ciò sembra trovare conferma nella nuova disciplina dell'istruttoria legislativa dell'art. 79 del regolamento della Camera dei deputati, a partire proprio dalla verifica della necessità dell'intervento legislativo; o nell'attività svolta dal Comitato per la legislazione volta a garantire la qualità della produzione normativa. In entrambi i casi si può ritenere che il principio di ragionevolezza "trascorra" da una fase patologica e successiva, cioè quella della …
Correspondence between generalized binomial field states and coherent atomic states
2008
We show that the N-photon generalized binomial states of electromagnetic field may be put in a bijective mapping with the coherent atomic states of N two-level atoms. We exploit this correspondence to simply obtain both known and new properties of the N-photon generalized binomial states. In particular, an over-complete basis of these binomial states and an orthonormal basis are obtained. Finally, the squeezing properties of generalized binomial state are analyzed.
ALTERARE LA SOCIOLOGIA? RISCHI E PARADOSSI DEI PROCESSI DI “NORMALIZZAZIONE”
2012
La discriminazione per orientamento sessuale e per identità di genere intercetta quell’insieme di stereotipi, rappresentazioni, pregiudizi emotivi e comportamenti orientati a determinare processi di esclusione, condanna, stigmatizzazione, allontanamento, negazione, violenza, nei confronti di ciò che non è inquadrabile nei modelli dominanti di orientamento sessuale e di identità di genere. Il saggio attraverso il riferimento alle prospettive sociologiche di analisi queer fornire una lettura critica dei processi di “legittimazione” della violenza e della discriminazione nei confronti delle persone LGBTQI e di “normalizzazione” delle suddette forme di soggettivazione, nonchè degli effetti norm…
Expressive character identity of teen lesbian characters on 'Glee' & 'Pretty Little Liars'
2017
Seksuaalivähemmistöjen asema heteronormatiivisessa yhteiskunnassa on puhututtanut ahkerasti muutaman viime vuosikymmenen aikana. Globaalisti seksuaalivähemmistöjä laajalle yleisölle ovat tehneet tutuiksi populaarikulttuuriset valtavirtasisällöt kuten amerikkalaiset elokuvat ja televisiosarjat. Monet nuoret, jotka vasta rakentavat omaa seksuaali-identiteettiään, ammentavat vaikutteita näistä sisällöistä, erityisesti heidän ikäryhmilleen kohdistetuista tuotannoista kuten nuorten sarjoista. Siten on tarpeellista tutkia seksuaalivähemmistöjä edustavien fiktiivisten hahmojen kokonaisvaltaisia representaatioita suosittujen amerikkalaisten nuorten sarjojen kontekstissa ja päivittää tutkimus 1990-l…
Inhibition of Rac1 signaling by lovastatin protects against anthracycline-induced cardiac toxicity
2011
Normal tissue damage limits the efficacy of anticancer therapy. For anthracyclines, the clinically most relevant adverse effect is cardiotoxicity. The mechanisms involved are poorly understood and putative cardioprotectants are controversially discussed. Here, we show that the lipid-lowering drug lovastatin protects rat H9c2 cardiomyoblasts from doxorubicin in vitro. Protection by lovastatin is related to inhibition of the Ras-homologous GTPase Rac1. It rests on a reduced formation of DNA double-strand breaks, resulting from the inhibition of topoisomerase II by doxorubicin. Doxorubicin transport and reactive oxygen species are not involved. Protection by lovastatin was confirmed in vivo. I…
Determinants of the interannual relationships between remote sensed photosynthetic activity and rainfall in tropical Africa
2007
International audience; The response of photosynthetic activity to interannual rainfall variations in Africa South of the Sahara is examined using 20 years (1981-2000) of Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) AVHRR data. Linear correlations and regressions were computed between annual NDVI and annual rainfall at a 0.5° latitude/longitude resolution, based on two gridded precipitation datasets (Climate Prediction Center Merged Analysis of Precipitation [CMAP] and Climatic Research Unit [CRU]). The spatial patterns were then examined to detect how they relate to the mean annual rainfall amounts, land-cover types as from the Global Land Cover 2000 data set, soil properties and soil typ…
Kuinka kumma toimii?
2021
Noin neljäkymmentä prosenttia väestöstä on kokenut kummia. Marja-Liisa Honkasalon ja Kaarina Kosken toimittama teos rakentaa monitieteistä, kulttuurintutkimuksen lähtökohdista kumpuavaa aikalaisanalyysiä arkiymmärryksen ylittävien, kummien kokemusten asemasta nyky-Suomessa. Kirjoittajat hahmottavat kummien kokemusten paikkaa arjessa, tieteessä, uskonnossa ja taiteessa. He ottavat kokemukset todesta ja kysyvät, mitä kummista kokemuksista seuraa pikemminkin kuin ovatko ne totta. Kirja on tärkeä puheenvuoro mielenterveyden kulttuurisuutta käsittelevässä keskustelussa, sillä se ravistelee käsityksiä normaalista ja legitimoi sangen yleisiä, mutta yleisesti patologisoituja, leimaavia kokemuksia. …