Search results for "Note"

showing 10 items of 10709 documents

Alternating current electrogravimetry of copper electrodissolution in a sulfuric acid solution

2017

Abstract Copper electrodissolution processes have been studied by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and ac-electrogravimetry (mass impedance). During ac-electrogravimetry acquisition, mass decreases or increases due to the electrodissolution or the electrodeposition of copper, respectively. As a result, this continuous mass drift makes impossible obtaining a true ac-electrogravimetry response unless a numerical correction was applied. It has been compared the electrochemical behavior of copper layers previously treated and other freshly deposited on the gold electrode of the quartz crystal microbalance. The simultaneous analysis of both impedance functions has allowed separati…

ChemistryOpen-circuit voltageGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyQuartz crystal microbalance010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesDielectric spectroscopyElectrogravimetryElectrodeElectrochemistry0210 nano-technologyElectrical impedanceElectrochimica Acta
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Stamping of monomeric SAMs as a route to structured crystallization templates: patterned titania films.

2000

Gold-coated glass slides have be patterned by using self-assembled monolayers (SAM) of alkane thiols. Through the use of a special thiol terminated with a styrene monomer, microstructures of 5 to 10 microm width and 70 A height have been formed on the surface by graft polymerization of styrene. These patterned gold slides have then been used to template the precipitation of thin titania films from ethanolic solutions of titanium isopropoxide to create microstructured architectures in the film. Plasmon resonance spectra have established the presence of different steps in the process and have been used to follow the kinetics of the precipitation of titania on the surface. The structured TiO2 …

ChemistryOrganic ChemistryNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryCatalysisStyrenelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerPolymerizationChemical engineeringlawMonolayerSelf-assemblyTitanium isopropoxideSurface plasmon resonanceCrystallizationChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Rhodanine-based dyes absorbing in the entire visible spectrum

2017

A series of new broad-absorbing dyes based on rhodanine derivatives conjugated with triarylamines using Q5 a fluorene backbone was synthesized. Spectroscopic and electrochemical characterizations, along with theoretical calculations at the B3LYP/cc-pVDZ level, revealed interesting properties of the dyes, which make the dyes efficiently absorb in the entire visible spectrum.

ChemistryOrganic ChemistryQuímica orgánica02 engineering and technologyConjugated systemFluorene010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundRhodanineDensity functional theory0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrumOrganic Chemistry Frontiers
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Cover Picture: Solid-State Molecular Nanomagnet Inclusion into a Magnetic Metal-Organic Framework: Interplay of the Magnetic Properties (Chem. Eur. J…

2015

ChemistryOrganic ChemistrySolid-stateMetal-organic frameworkNanotechnologyCover (algebra)General ChemistryInclusion (mineral)NanomagnetCatalysisChemistry - A European Journal
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First-principles calculations of oxygen interstitials in corundum: a site symmetry approach

2017

The authors are indebted to R. Vila, A. Popov and A. Lushchik for stimulating discussions. This work was carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Support from Latvian National Research Program IMIS2 (2014–2017) is also appreciated. Calculations were carried out using both the Marconi supercomputer system at the Computational Simulation Centre and the Computer Center of St. Petersburg State University.

ChemistryOxideGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge (physics)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesHybrid functionalCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundTriplet oxygenInterstitial defectAtom:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]DumbbellSinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Negative thermal expansion of quartz glass at low temperatures: An ab initio simulation study

2017

Abstract Using a mixed classical Molecular dynamics (MD)/ab initio simulation scheme combined with a quasi-harmonic approximation, we calculate the linear thermal expansion coefficient αL(T) in vitreous silica glasses. The systems are first cooled down by classical MD simulations. Then they are structurally relaxed by ab initio DFT calculations. The vibrational properties are calculated employing the frozen phonon method, and these results are finally used to calculate the Helmholtz free energy as a function of volume. In agreement with experiments, our simulations predict that αL(T) is negative at low temperatures up to T ≈ 150 K. In this low-temperature regime, the simulation results are …

ChemistryPhononAb initioThermodynamics02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesThermal expansionElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeMolecular dynamicsVolume (thermodynamics)Negative thermal expansionHelmholtz free energy0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositessymbolsPhysical chemistry010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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MWCNTs-Supported Pd(II) Complexes with High Catalytic Efficiency in Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Alkaline Media

2018

We report here the remarkable catalytic efficiency observed for two Pd(II) azamacrocyclic complexes supported on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) toward oxygen reduction reactions. Beyond a main (90%) 4e

ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry; Inorganic Chemistry; fuel cells02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMultiwalled carbon01 natural sciencesOxygen reduction0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryChemical engineeringOxygen reduction reactionFuel cellsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCatalytic efficiency0210 nano-technology
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Self-assembly and rheology of dipolar colloids in simple shear studied using multi-particle collision dynamics.

2017

Magnetic nanoparticles in a colloidal solution self-assemble in various aligned structures, which has a profound influence on the flow behavior. However, the precise role of the microstructure in the development of the rheological response has not been reliably quantified. We investigate the self-assembly of dipolar colloids in simple shear using hybrid molecular dynamics and multi-particle collision dynamics simulations with explicit coarse-grained hydrodynamics, conduct simulated rheometric studies and apply micromechanical models to produce master curves, showing evidence of the universality of the structural behavior governed by the competition between the bonding (dipolar) and erosive …

ChemistryPhysical system02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryMechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesUniversality (dynamical systems)Simple shearDipoleMolecular dynamicsRheologyComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesMagnetic nanoparticlesMulti-particle collision dynamics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySoft matter
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ChemInform Abstract: Phenylethynyl- and Phenylethenylmetacyclophanes.

2010

The cyclophanes 6,8,10 and 13–15 were synthesized by cesium assisted ring closure reactions. The main interest in these systems concerns the interaction of the unsaturated bridge with the tolan and the stilbene chromophores, respectively.

ChemistryPolymer chemistryNanotechnologyGeneral MedicineChromophoreRing (chemistry)ChemInform
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Multifunctional nanocarriers for biomedical applications

2013

Polymeric vesicles (Pluronic ® L-121) loaded with magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) and an anti-cancer drug (camptothecin) were prepared continuously in a micro mixing device. Characterization by TEM confirmed the successful incorporation of the MNP and DLS measurements showed a relatively narrow size distribution of the hybrid polymersomes. A very high drug loading of camptothecin (100 μg/ml in the polymersome formulation) was reached and a drug release study of loaded magnetic polymersomes has shown a sustained camptothecin release over several days. Carboxylation of Pluronic ® L-121 was performed and enabled a further surface functionalization with bombesin, a 14 amino acid peptide, which bin…

ChemistryPolymersomeDrug deliverymedicineGastrin-releasing peptide receptorBiophysicsNanotechnologyNanocarriersPoloxamerPreclinical imagingCamptothecinmedicine.drugAlexa FluorColloidal Nanocrystals for Biomedical Applications VIII
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