Search results for "Ntic"

showing 10 items of 6004 documents

Influence of soft tissue grafting, orofacial implant position, and angulation on facial hard and soft tissue thickness at immediately inserted and pr…

2018

Background Resorption of hard and soft tissues following immediate implant insertion is frequently reported. Data regarding the influencing factors on facial tissue thickness are rare. Purpose This retrospective study investigated the impact of connective tissue grafting, the orofacial angulation and position of immediately inserted and provisionalized implants on the facial hard and soft tissue thickness in the anterior maxilla within a 1- to 5-year follow-up. Material and methods Implants with the prerequisite of having preoperative and postoperative cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and a follow-up of 1 to 5 years were included. Facial bone deficiencies were grafted flaplessly with au…

AdultMalePeriodontiumCone beam computed tomographyImmediate Dental Implant LoadingFacial boneAdolescentConnective tissue03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineAlveolar ProcessMaxillaMedicineHumansBone regenerationGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousMouth MucosaSoft tissue030206 dentistryCone-Beam Computed TomographyMiddle AgedResorptionDental Restoration Temporarymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFacial tissueFemaleImplantOral SurgerybusinessClinical implant dentistry and related research
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PERIODONTAL MICROCIRCULATORY ABNORMALITIES IN PATIENTS WITH SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS

2005

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to observe the differences in periodontal microcirculation between healthy patients and patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS: Fifteen healthy patients and 15 patients with SSc were examined. Periodontal capillaroscopy was used to investigate the characteristics of microcirculation. The visibility, course, tortuosity, possible presence of microhemorrhages, average caliber of the capillary loops, and number of visible capillary loops per square millimeter were evaluated for each patient. RESULTS: The investigation was simple, non-invasive, and repeatable for each patient. In patients with SSc, it was possible to observe a reduced number of capi…

AdultMalePeriodontiumPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyVideo RecordingMicroscopic AngioscopyHemorrhageSclerodermaMicrocirculationMicroscopic AngioscopyPathogenesisImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansIn patientskin and connective tissue diseasesAgedVideo recordingScleroderma Systemicintegumentary systembusiness.industryMicrocirculationperiodontal microcirculation systemic sclerosisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCapillariesPeriodonticsFemalebusiness
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Interruption of the enterohepatic circulation of phenprocoumon by cholestyramine

1977

The effect of cholestyramine (12 gm/day divided into 3 doses) on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single intravenouse dose (30 mg) of phenprocoumon was studied in 6 normal subjects. Cholestyramine treatment led to an increase in the rate of elimination of phenprocoumon in all. Total clearance increased 1.5- to 2-fold. The total anticoagulant effect per dose was considerably reduced during treatment with cholestyramine. Binding studies in vitro showed that phenprocoumon is strongly bound to cholestyramine and that at a given cholestyramine concentration the percentage of phenprocoumon bound remained constant over a large concentration range of phenprocoumon. The results suggest…

AdultMalePharmacologyCholestyramineAnticoagulant effectDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryCholestyramine Resin4-HydroxycoumarinsMiddle AgedPharmacologyPhenprocoumonLiverPharmacokineticsEnterohepatic CirculationPhenprocoumonmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Enterohepatic circulationHalf-Lifemedicine.drugClinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Effects of prefabricated and custom-made foot orthoses on skin temperature of the foot soles after running

2019

OBJECTIVE Foot orthoses are increasingly used by runners despite the controversy about whether their use can reduce the risk of overuse injuries. Some authors have found modifications in plantar pressures with the use of foot orthoses, which could produce changes in the surface skin temperature of the foot soles. The aim of this study was to analyse the effects of custom-made and prefabricated foot orthoses on the skin temperature of different regions of both foot soles after running. APPROACH Twenty-four participants carried out a maximal aerobic speed test as a pre-test, and three running tests at the laboratory wearing different foot orthoses conditions (control, prefabricated and custom…

AdultMalePhysiology0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsFoot Orthoses02 engineering and technologyRunning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFoot solesPhysiology (medical)HumansMedicineFoot OrthosesOrthodonticsFootbusiness.industrySpeed testForefootSkin temperature020601 biomedical engineeringFemaleSkin Temperaturebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhysiological Measurement
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Lexical decision tasks in depressive patients: semantic priming before and after clinical improvement.

2002

SummaryThis study was designed to evaluate the effect of semantic priming with a lexical decision task in 22 depressed patients (DSM-III-R, 1987) and 30 control subjects. These patients were evaluated twice: first when they arrived at the hospital, and secondly, after clinical improvement. Clinical improvement was evaluated using standard depression rating scales. A lexical decision task involving semantic relations (related vs. unrelated, e.g., apple-pear) was used to evaluate the processing of semantic information. The results showed that, for the first evaluation, the depressives presented similar semantic priming to control subjects. When we compared semantic priming in the first and th…

AdultMalePopulationDecision MakingWord Association TestsNeuropsychological TestsDevelopmental psychologyThinking03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRating scaleLexical decision taskmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineSemantic informationeducationeducation.field_of_studyDepressive DisorderPsychomotor retardationCognitionMiddle AgedControl subjectsPaired-Associate Learning030227 psychiatrySemanticsPsychiatry and Mental healthCase-Control StudiesFemaleFrancemedicine.symptomPsychologyPriming (psychology)Psychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychologyEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
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Significance of pre-treatment panoramic radiographic assessment of edentulous patients-A survey

2010

Objectives: The present study was undertaken to review the significance of pre-treatment panoramic radiographic assessment of edentulous patients, in the dental patient population of Haryana, India. Study Design: In this study a total of 525 completely edentulous patients were selected randomly. A panoramic radiograph was taken using Panoramic machine (Rotagraph plus) and all the radiographs were evaluated by 2 oral radiology specialists for the following clinically significant radiographic findings: retained root fragments, embedded teeth, radiolucencies, radiopacities and location of the mental foramen at the crest of the residual alveolar ridge. The data were analyzed using the chi squar…

AdultMalePre treatmentPanoramic radiographRadiographyDentistryMental foramenRadiography PanoramicAlveolar ridgeChi-square testHumansMedicineGeneral DentistryAgedAged 80 and overOrthodonticsEmbedded teethbusiness.industryMiddle Agedrespiratory system:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgeryCrestMouth Edentulousbusiness
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Influence of dental occlusion conditions on plantar pressure distribution during standing and walking – A gender perspective

2021

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate gender-specific influences of different symmetric and asymmetric occlusion conditions on postural control during standing and walking. The study involved 59 healthy adult volunteers (41 f/19 m) aged between 22 and 53 years (30.2 ± 6.3 years). Postural control measurements were carried out using a pressure plate by measuring plantar pressure distribution during standing and walking test conditions. Seven different occlusion conditions were tested. Prior to a MANOVA model analysis, the relationship between the two test conditions were checked using a factor analysis with a varying number of factors (between 2 and 10). The plantar pressure dist…

AdultMalePressure plateCoefficient of variation0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsWalking02 engineering and technologyPostural controlDental OcclusionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMultivariate analysis of varianceOcclusionPressureHumansMedicinePostural BalanceOrthodonticsFootbusiness.industryDental occlusionPlantar pressureMiddle Aged020601 biomedical engineeringSplintsFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMedical Engineering & Physics
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Incidence of venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing thoracotomy for lung cancer

2008

Limited information exists on the incidence of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (vTE) in patients undergoing chest surgery for lung cancer. Several factors increase the thromboembolic risk in patients undergoing surgery for lung cancer: the intrinsic procoagulant effect of cancer,extensive surgical intervention, dependent limb position in the operating room, and vessel injury consequent to the operation. Furthermore,these patients might be especially vulnerable to pulmonary embolism (PE) because of the loss of lung tissue and the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular diseases caused by smoking.t Older studies found a very high incidence of thromboembolic eve…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentSeverity of Illness Indexvenous thromboembolism thoracotomySettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueCohort StudiesAge DistributionPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicThoracotomySex DistributionLung cancerPneumonectomyAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overOntariobusiness.industryVascular diseaseIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceRespiratory diseaseCancerAnticoagulantsRetrospective cohort studyVenous ThromboembolismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurvival AnalysisSurgeryVenous thrombosisItalyThoracotomyFemaleSurgerybusinessPulmonary EmbolismCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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Incidence of thromboembolic complications in patients with mechanical heart valves with a subtherapeutic international normalized ratio.

2008

Objective Subtherapeutic international normalized ratios are frequently encountered in clinical practice, and patients with mechanical heart valves with inadequate anticoagulation may be exposed to an increased risk of thromboembolic events. There are no data on thromboembolic event risk for these patients. Methods We assessed the current practice patterns in the management of patients with mechanical heart valves with subtherapeutic international normalized ratios and assessed the risk of thromboembolic complications in this setting. The charts of patients with mechanical heart valves followed up in two anticoagulation clinics were reviewed. Patients with a history of stable, therapeutic a…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classLow molecular weight heparinProsthesis DesignRisk AssessmentSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueCohort StudiesYoung AdultThromboembolismAntithromboticmedicineHumansInternational Normalized RatioINR anticoagulant mechanical heart valvesAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedVitamin K antagonistConfidence intervalSurgeryHeart Valve ProsthesisFemaleSurgeryRisk assessmentbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCohort study
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Assessment of periapical status : a comparative study using film-based periapical radiographs and digital panoramic images

2009

Aim: To compare the use of film-based periapical radiographs and digital panoramic images displayed on monitor and glossy paper in the assessment of the periapical status of the teeth. Methodology: A total of 86 subjects were examined. All participants underwent a full-mouth radiographic survey (14 periapical radiographs) and a digital panoramic radiography. The periapical status of all appraised teeth was assessed. Results: Periapical radiographs allowed the assessment of the periapical status of a significantly higher percentage of teeth (87.4%) Digital radiography had a significantly reduced potential to allow assessment of the periapical status (p<0.01). Only 58.0% and 34.3% of teeth co…

AdultMaleRadiographyDentistrystomatognathic systemRadiography PanoramicMedicineHumansGeneral DentistryDigital radiographyAgedOrthodonticsPeriodontitisbusiness.industryPeriapical radiographyPeriapical TissueRadiography Dental DigitalMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]stomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemalebusiness
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