Search results for "Nuclear Membrane"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Entering the Nano-Cosmos of the Cell by Means of Spatial Position Determination Microscopy (SPDM): Implications for Medical Diagnostics and Radiation…

2013

During the last 20 years fluorescence light microscopy has made an enormous progress towards fluorescence nanoscopy in order to elucidate the nanostructural organization of cellular machineries beyond classical limits of resolution in light microscopy. One of these novel techniques is Spatial Position Determination Microscopy (SPDM), an approach of molecular localization microscopy based on the application of specific fluorescence labelling of cellular structures by means of dyes that undergo reversible photobleaching resulting in blinking effects during image acquisition. This blinking allows spectral separation of individual molecules and thus precise localization and distances measuremen…

medicine.diagnostic_testOligonucleotideResolution (electron density)NanotechnologyBiologyFluorescencePhotobleachingmedicine.anatomical_structureMicroscopymedicineBiophysicsNucleosomeNuclear membraneFluorescence in situ hybridization
researchProduct

Sex-specific reaction of liver ultrastructure in zebra fish (Brachydanio rerio) after prolonged sublethal exposure to 4-nitrophenol

1989

Abstract Morphological alterations of the liver of zebra fish ( Brachydanio rerio ) following prolonged exposure to 0.1, 1 and 5 mg · l −1 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) were investigated by means of light and electron microscopy. Based on marked sexual dimorphism in control animals, liver recactions were both sex- and dose-dependent. Whereas at 0.1 mg·1 −1 only minor changes could be revealed, there were numerous structural modifications at 1 mg·1 −1 : Whereas male fish primarily react with a proliferation of smooth endoplasmic reticulum, female fish display a high degree of fenetrastion within cisternate of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Both sexes exhibit infiltration of macrophages and lymphocy…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisEndoplasmic reticulumAnatomyAquatic ScienceMitochondrionBiologymedicine.diseaseSexual dimorphismAndrologymedicine.anatomical_structureToxicitymedicineUltrastructureHistopathologyNuclear membraneInfiltration (medical)Aquatic Toxicology
researchProduct

Infection-induced chromatin modifications facilitate translocation of herpes simplex virus capsids to the inner nuclear membrane

2021

Herpes simplex virus capsids are assembled and packaged in the nucleus and move by diffusion through the nucleoplasm to the nuclear envelope for egress. Analyzing their motion provides conclusions not only on capsid transport but also on the properties of the nuclear environment during infection. We utilized live-cell imaging and single-particle tracking to characterize capsid motion relative to the host chromatin. The data indicate that as the chromatin was marginalized toward the nuclear envelope it presented a restrictive barrier to the capsids. However, later in infection this barrier became more permissive and the probability of capsids to enter the chromatin increased. Thus, although …

virusesGene ExpressionVirus ReplicationPathology and Laboratory Medicineherpes simplex -virusChlorocebus aethiopsCapsidsMedicine and Health SciencesSimplexvirusBiology (General)Mass DiffusivityStainingChromosome BiologyPhysicsChromatinChemistryMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensPhysical SciencesVirusesHerpes Simplex Virus-1EpigeneticsCellular Structures and OrganellesPathogenskapsidiResearch ArticleHerpesvirusesNuclear EnvelopeQH301-705.5Biological Transport ActiveViral StructureResearch and Analysis MethodsinfektiotMicrobiologydiffuusio (fysikaaliset ilmiöt)CapsidNuclear MembraneVirologyGeneticsAnimalsherpesviruksetVero CellsMicrobial PathogensCell NucleusChemical PhysicsOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesHerpes SimplexCell Biologybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionRC581-607Viral ReplicationHerpes Simplex VirusNuclear StainingSpecimen Preparation and TreatmentImmunologic diseases. AllergyDNA viruses
researchProduct