Search results for "Number theory"

showing 8 items of 988 documents

On the Frattini subgroup of a finite group

2016

We study the class of finite groups $G$ satisfying $\Phi (G/N)= \Phi(G)N/N$ for all normal subgroups $N$ of $G$. As a consequence of our main results we extend and amplify a theorem of Doerk concerning this class from the soluble universe to all finite groups and answer in the affirmative a long-standing question of Christensen whether the class of finite groups which possess complements for each of their normal subgroups is subnormally closed.

p-groupNormal subgroupFinite groupClass (set theory)Algebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsFrattini subgroupGroup Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryLocally finite groupFOS: Mathematics20D25 20D100101 mathematicsMathematics - Group TheoryUniverse (mathematics)Mathematics
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A Complete, Exact and Efficient Implementation for Computing the Edge-Adjacency Graph of an Arrangement of Quadrics

2011

International audience; We present a complete, exact and efficient implementation to compute the edge-adjacency graph of an arrangement of quadrics, i.e. surfaces of algebraic degree 2. This is a major step towards the computation of the full 3D arrangement. We enhanced an implementation for an exact parameterization of the intersection curves of two quadrics, such that we can compute the exact parameter value for intersection points and from that the edge-adjacency graph of the arrangement. Our implementation is complete in the sense that it can handle all kinds of inputs including all degenerate ones, i.e. singularities or tangential intersection points. It is exact in that it always comp…

pencils of quadricsIntersection curveComputation010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesInterval arithmeticCombinatorics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Algebra and Number TheoryImplicit functionDegenerate energy levels020207 software engineeringComputational Mathematicsintersection of surfacesAdjacency listcurve parameterizationGravitational singularityArrangementquadricsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Oscillation of Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations

2013

Author's version of an article in the journal: Funkcialaj Ekvacioj. Also available from the publisher at: http://www.math.kobe-u.ac.jp/~fe/ We study oscillatory behavior of a class of second-order neutral differential equations relating oscillation of these equations to existence of positive solutions to associated first-order functional differential inequalities. Our assumptions allow applications to differential equations with both delayed and advanced arguments, and not only. New theorems complement and improve a number of results reported in the literature. Two illustrative examples are provided.

positive solutionsAlgebra and Number TheoryOscillationMathematical analysisdelayed argumentsoscillationcomparisonControl theoryOrder (group theory)VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Analyse: 411Geometry and Topologyadvanced argumentsNeutral differential equationsneutral differential equationsAnalysisMathematicsFunkcialaj Ekvacioj
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Some Investigations on Similarity Measures Based on Absent Words

2019

In this paper we investigate similarity measures based on minimal absent words, introduced by Chairungsee and Crochemore in [1]. They make use of a length-weighted index on a sample set corresponding to the symmetric difference M(x)ΔM(y) of the minimal absent words M(x) and M(y) of two sequences x and y, respectively. We first propose a variant of this measure by choosing as a sample set a proper subset (x, y) of M(x)ΔM(y), which appears to be more appropriate for distinguishing x and y. From the algebraic point of view, we prove that (x, y) is the base of the ideal generated by M(x)ΔM(y). We then remark that such measures are able to recognize whether the sequences x and y share a common s…

sequence comparisonAlgebra and Number TheorySettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer sciencePattern recognitionsimilarity measuresMinimal absent wordsTheoretical Computer ScienceComputational Theory and MathematicsSimilarity (network science)Artificial intelligencebusinessInformation SystemsFundamenta Informaticae
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A Leibniz variety with almost polynomial growth

2005

Abstract Let F be a field of characteristic zero. In this paper we study the variety of Leibniz algebras V ˜ 1 defined by the identity y 1 ( y 2 y 3 ) ( y 4 y 5 ) ≡ 0 . We give a complete description of the space of multilinear identities in the language of Young diagrams through the representation theory of the symmetric group. As an outcome we show that the variety V ˜ 1 has almost polynomial growth, i.e., the sequence of codimensions of V ˜ 1 cannot be bounded by any polynomial function but any proper subvariety of V ˜ 1 as polynomial growth.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryInvariant polynomialSymmetric polynomialAlternating polynomialLeibniz formula for determinantsHomogeneous polynomialsymbolsElementary symmetric polynomialPolarization of an algebraic formMathematicsSquare-free polynomialJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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Liftings and extensions of operators in Brownian setting

2020

We investigate the operators T on a Hilbert space H which have 2-isometric liftings S with the property S ∗ S H ⊂ H . We show that such liftings are closely related to some extensions of T, which h...

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::Operator AlgebrasHilbert spacesymbols010103 numerical & computational mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesBrownian motionMathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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"Table 16" of "Search for heavy particles decaying into a top-quark pair in the fully hadronic final state in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =13$ TeV w…

2020

Expected and observed upper limits on the cross-section times branching fraction of topcolor-assisted-technicolor Z$^{\prime}_{TC2}$ decaying into top-quark pair as a function of the Z$^{\prime}_{TC2}$ mass.

top-quark pair13000.0Proton-Proton ScatteringMathematics::Number Theoryp p --> t tbarHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experimenttop
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Deformation Quantization in White Noise Analysis

2007

We define and present an example of a deformation quantization product on a Hida space of test functions endowed with a Wick product.

white noise analysisMoyal productQuantization (signal processing)lcsh:MathematicsMathematics::Number TheoryMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesWhite noiseMathematical Physics (math-ph)lcsh:QA1-939Mathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsMoyal productQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Geometry and TopologyWick productAnalysisMathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematical physics
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