Search results for "Number"

Fixed point results on metric and partial metric spaces via simulation functions

2015

We prove existence and uniqueness of fixed point, by using a simulation function and a lower semi-continuous function in the setting of metric space. As consequences of this study, we deduce several related fixed point results, in metric and partial metric spaces. An example is given to support the new theory.

Shadow trees of Mandelbrot sets

2003

Brauer characters and coprime action

2016

Abstract It is an open problem to show that under a coprime action, the number of invariant Brauer characters of a finite group is the number of the Brauer characters of the fixed point subgroup. We prove that this is true if the non-abelian simple groups satisfy a stronger condition.

A new Euler–Mahonian constructive bijection

2011

AbstractUsing generating functions, MacMahon proved in 1916 the remarkable fact that the major index has the same distribution as the inversion number for multiset permutations, and in 1968 Foata gave a constructive bijection proving MacMahon’s result. Since then, many refinements have been derived, consisting of adding new constraints or new statistics.Here we give a new simple constructive bijection between the set of permutations with a given number of inversions and those with a given major index. We introduce a new statistic, mix, related to the Lehmer code, and using our new bijection we show that the bistatistic (mix,INV) is Euler–Mahonian. Finally, we introduce the McMahon code for …

Quantum Finite Automata and Probabilistic Reversible Automata: R-trivial Idempotent Languages

2011

We study the recognition of R-trivial idempotent (R1) languages by various models of "decide-and-halt" quantum finite automata (QFA) and probabilistic reversible automata (DH-PRA). We introduce bistochastic QFA (MM-BQFA), a model which generalizes both Nayak's enhanced QFA and DH-PRA. We apply tools from algebraic automata theory and systems of linear inequalities to give a complete characterization of R1 languages recognized by all these models. We also find that "forbidden constructions" known so far do not include all of the languages that cannot be recognized by measure-many QFA.

Finite Groups with Only One NonLinear Irreducible Representation

2012

Let 𝕂 be an algebraically closed field. We classify the finite groups having exactly one irreducible 𝕂-representation of degree bigger than one. The case where the characteristic of 𝕂 is zero, was done by G. Seitz in 1968.

On the Russo-Dye Theorem for positive linear maps

2019

Abstract We revisit a classical result, the Russo-Dye Theorem, stating that every positive linear map attains its norm at the identity.

Some properties of [tr(Q2p)]12p with application to linear minimax estimation

1990

Abstract A nondifferentiable minimization problem is considered which occurs in linear minimax estimation. This problem is solved by replacing the nondifferentiable maximal eigenvalue of a real nonnegative definite matrix Q with [tr( Q 2 p )] 1/2 p . It is shown that any descent algorithm with inexact step-length rule can be used to obtain linear minimax estimators for the parameter vector of a parameter-restricted linear model.

The structure of the state representation of shift invariant controllable and observable group codes

2000

AbstractIn this paper an investigation on the structure of the canonical trellis section of shift invariant, l-controllable and m-observable group codes is carried out. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a set of group homomorphisms in order that they represent the trellis section of this class of codes are established.

On the Bishop–Phelps–Bollobás theorem for multilinear mappings

2017

Abstract We study the Bishop–Phelps–Bollobas property and the Bishop–Phelps–Bollobas property for numerical radius. Our main aim is to extend some known results about norm or numerical radius attaining operators to multilinear and polynomial cases. We characterize the pair ( l 1 ( X ) , Y ) to have the BPBp for bilinear forms and prove that on L 1 ( μ ) the numerical radius and the norm of a multilinear mapping are the same. We also show that L 1 ( μ ) fails the BPBp-nu for multilinear mappings although L 1 ( μ ) satisfies it in the operator case for every measure μ.