Search results for "Number"

showing 10 items of 3939 documents

Irreducible Finitary Lie Algebras over Fields of Characteristic Zero

1998

Abstract A Lie subalgebraLof g l K (V) is said to befinitaryif it consists of elements of finite rank. We show that if Char  K  = 0, if dim K  Vis infinite, and ifLacts irreducibly onV, then the derived algebra ofLis simple.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySimple Lie groupNon-associative algebraFundamental representation(gK)-moduleKilling formAffine Lie algebraMathematicsLie conformal algebraGraded Lie algebraJournal of Algebra
researchProduct

Polynomial codimension growth of algebras with involutions and superinvolutions

2017

Abstract Let A be an associative algebra over a field F of characteristic zero endowed with a graded involution or a superinvolution ⁎ and let c n ⁎ ( A ) be its sequence of ⁎-codimensions. In [4] , [12] it was proved that if A is finite dimensional such sequence is polynomially bounded if and only if A generates a variety not containing a finite number of ⁎-algebras: the group algebra of Z 2 and a 4-dimensional subalgebra of the 4 × 4 upper triangular matrices with suitable graded involutions or superinvolutions. In this paper we focus our attention on such algebras since they are the only finite dimensional ⁎-algebras, up to T 2 ⁎ -equivalence, generating varieties of almost polynomial gr…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySubvarietySuperinvolution010102 general mathematicsSubalgebraGraded involution; Growth; Polynomial identity; SuperinvolutionTriangular matrix010103 numerical & computational mathematicsGroup algebraCodimensionPolynomial identity Graded involution Superinvolution GrowthGrowthPolynomial identity01 natural sciencesGraded involutionSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraBounded functionAssociative algebra0101 mathematicsFinite setMathematics
researchProduct

Preduals of spaces of homogeneous polynomials onLp-spaces

2012

Given a regular probability measure μ on a compact Hausdorff space, we explicitly describe the predual of the Banach space of continuous n-homogeneous polynomials on L p (μ) as the completion of a (explicit constructed) subspace of L p/n (μ) with respect to a (explicitly constructed) norm π p/n . An application to the factorization of dominated polynomials is provided.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryTopological tensor productHausdorff spaceBanach spaceInterpolation spacePredualBirnbaum–Orlicz spaceBanach manifoldLp spaceMathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
researchProduct

An exact and efficient approach for computing a cell in an arrangement of quadrics

2006

AbstractWe present an approach for the exact and efficient computation of a cell in an arrangement of quadric surfaces. All calculations are based on exact rational algebraic methods and provide the correct mathematical results in all, even degenerate, cases. By projection, the spatial problem is reduced to the one of computing planar arrangements of algebraic curves. We succeed in locating all event points in these arrangements, including tangential intersections and singular points. By introducing an additional curve, which we call the Jacobi curve, we are able to find non-singular tangential intersections. We show that the coordinates of the singular points in our special projected plana…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsArrangementsControl and OptimizationFunction field of an algebraic varietyAlgebraic curvesMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISComputational geometryComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsJacobian curveAlgebraic surfaceComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONReal algebraic geometryAlgebraic surfacesExact algebraic computationAlgebraic functionGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic curveAlgebraic numberRobustnessMathematicsSingular point of an algebraic varietyComputational Geometry
researchProduct

Symplectic automorphisms of prime order on K3 surfaces

2006

The aim of this paper is to study algebraic K3 surfaces (defined over the complex number field) with a symplectic automorphism of prime order. In particular we consider the action of the automorphism on the second cohomology with integer coefficients. We determine the invariant sublattice and its perpendicular complement, and show that the latter coincides with the Coxeter-Todd lattice in the case of automorphism of order three. We also compute many explicit examples, with particular attention to elliptic fibrations.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAutomorphismsAlgebra and Number TheoryOuter automorphism groupK3 surfacesAutomorphismCohomologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Group TheoryInner automorphism14J28 14J10FOS: MathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic numberComplex numberAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ModuliSymplectic geometryMathematics
researchProduct

On a Class of Generalized Nilpotent Groups

2002

AbstractWe explore the class B of generalized nilpotent groups in the universe c[formula] of all radical locally finite groups satisfying min-p for every prime p. We obtain that this class is the natural generalization of the class of finite nilpotent groups from the finite universe to the universe c[formula]. Moreover, the structure of B-groups is determined explicitly. It is also shown that B is a subgroup-closed c[formula]-formation and that in every c[formula]-group the Fitting subgroup is the unique maximal normal B-subgroup.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsClass (set theory)NilpotentMathematics::Group TheoryAlgebra and Number TheoryGeneralizationStructure (category theory)Nilpotent groupCentral seriesFitting subgroupPrime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
researchProduct

Nilpotent Lie algebras with 2-dimensional commutator ideals

2011

Abstract We classify all (finitely dimensional) nilpotent Lie k -algebras h with 2-dimensional commutator ideals h ′ , extending a known result to the case where h ′ is non-central and k is an arbitrary field. It turns out that, while the structure of h depends on the field k if h ′ is central, it is independent of k if h ′ is non-central and is uniquely determined by the dimension of h . In the case where k is algebraically or real closed, we also list all nilpotent Lie k -algebras h with 2-dimensional central commutator ideals h ′ and dim k h ⩽ 11 .

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsCommutatorNumerical AnalysisAlgebra and Number TheoryNilpotent Lie algebras Pairs of alternating formsNon-associative algebraCartan subalgebraKilling formCentral seriesPairs of alternating formsAdjoint representation of a Lie algebraNilpotent Lie algebrasLie algebraDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyNilpotent groupMathematicsLinear Algebra and its Applications
researchProduct

Composition operators on uniform algebras, essential norms, and hyperbolically bounded sets

2006

Let A be a uniform algebra, and let o be a self-map of the spectrum M A of A that induces a composition operator C o on A. The object of this paper is to relate the notion of "hyperbolic boundedness" introduced by the authors in 2004 to the essential spectrum of C o . It is shown that the essential spectral radius of C o , is strictly less than 1 if and only if the image of M A under some iterate o n of o is hyperbolically bounded. The set of composition operators is partitioned into "hyperbolic vicinities" that are clopen with respect to the essential operator norm. This partition is related to the analogous partition with respect to the uniform operator norm.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsComposition operatorSpectral radiusApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsClopen setBounded functionUniform algebraEssential spectrumPartition (number theory)Operator normMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
researchProduct

The parameterized local deduction theorem for quasivarieties of algebras and its application

1996

Let τ be an algebraic type. To each classK of τ-algebras a consequence relation ⊧ K defined on the set of τ-equations is assigned. Some weak forms of the deduction theorem for ⊧ K and their algebraic counterparts are investigated. The (relative) congruence extension property (CEP) and its variants are discussed.CEP is shown to be equivalent to a parameter-free form of the deduction theorem for the consequence ⊧ K .CEP has a strong impact on the structure ofK: for many quasivarietiesK,CEP implies thatK is actually a variety. This phenomenon is thoroughly discussed in Section 5. We also discuss first-order definability of relative principal congruences. This property is equivalent to the fact…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsDeduction theoremAlgebra and Number TheoryFundamental theoremQuasivarietyNo-go theoremStructure (category theory)Congruence relationVariety (universal algebra)Finite setMathematicsAlgebra Universalis
researchProduct

On sets of subspaces closed under reguli

1992

Using a representation of chain geometries where points are certain subspaces of a projective space and chains are reguli, we give an algebraic description of the weak subspaces of the chain geometry (i.e. the subsets of the pointset which are closed with respect to reguli).

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsDifferential geometryChain (algebraic topology)Hyperbolic geometryProjective spaceGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic geometryAlgebraic numberLinear subspaceMathematicsProjective geometryGeometriae Dedicata
researchProduct