Search results for "Number"

showing 10 items of 3939 documents

Central Units, Class Sums and Characters of the Symmetric Group

2010

In the search for central units of a group algebra, we look at the class sums of the group algebra of the symmetric group S n in characteristic zero, and we show that they are units in very special instances.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsSymmetric algebraAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter tableSymmetric groupQuaternion groupAlternating groupGroup algebraPermutation groupGroup ringMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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On σ-subnormal closure

2020

Let σ={σi:i∈I} be a partition of the set P of all prime numbers. A subgroup A of a finite group G is called σ-subnormal in G if there is a chain of subgroups A=A0⊆A1⊆⋯⊆An=G with Ai−1 normal in Ai o...

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsPrime numberPartition (number theory)010103 numerical & computational mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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The minimal number of characters over a normal p-subgroup

2007

Abstract If N is a normal p-subgroup of a finite group G and θ ∈ Irr ( N ) is a G-invariant irreducible character of N, then the number | Irr ( G | θ ) | of irreducible characters of G over θ is always greater than or equal to the number k p ′ ( G / N ) of conjugacy classes of G / N consisting of p ′ -elements. In this paper, we investigate when there is equality.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Brauer's theorem on induced charactersConjugacy classCharacter tableCharactersCounting charactersFinite groupsNormal p-subgroupsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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p-Parts of Brauer character degrees

2014

Abstract Let G be a finite group and let p be an odd prime. Under certain conditions on the p-parts of the degrees of its irreducible p-Brauer characters, we prove the solvability of G. As a consequence, we answer a question proposed by B. Huppert in 1991: If G has exactly two distinct irreducible p-Brauer character degrees, then is G solvable? We also determine the structure of non-solvable groups with exactly two irreducible 2-Brauer character degrees.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Brauer's theorem on induced charactersSolvable groupStructure (category theory)Mathematics::Representation TheoryPrime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Finite Group Elements where No Irreducible Character Vanishes

1999

AbstractIn this paper, we consider elements x of a finite group G with the property that χ(x)≠0 for all irreducible characters χ of G. If G is solvable and x has odd order, we show that x must lie in the Fitting subgroup F(G).

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Character tableOrder (group theory)(gK)-moduleFitting subgroupMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Real constituents of permutation characters

2022

Abstract We prove a broad generalization of a theorem of W. Burnside about the existence of real characters of finite groups to permutation characters. If G is a finite group, under the necessary hypothesis of O 2 ′ ( G ) = G , we can also give some control on the parity of multiplicities of the constituents of permutation characters (a result that needs the Classification of Finite Simple Groups). Along the way, we give a new characterization of the 2-closed finite groups using odd-order real elements of the group. All this can be seen as a contribution to Brauer's Problem 11 which asks how much information about subgroups of a finite group can be determined by the character table.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter tableClassification of finite simple groupsParity (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On σ-subnormality criteria in finite groups

2022

Abstract Let σ = { σ i : i ∈ I } be a partition of the set P of all prime numbers. A subgroup H of a finite group G is called σ-subnormal in G if there is a chain of subgroups H = H 0 ⊆ H 1 ⊆ ⋯ ⊆ H n = G where, for every i = 1 , … , n , H i − 1 normal in H i or H i / C o r e H i ( H i − 1 ) is a σ j -group for some j ∈ I . In the special case that σ is the partition of P into sets containing exactly one prime each, the σ-subnormality reduces to the familiar case of subnormality. In this paper some σ-subnormality criteria for subgroups of finite groups are studied.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Prime numberPartition (number theory)Prime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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On formations of finite groups with the generalised Wielandt property for residuals

2014

Abstract A formation F of finite groups has the generalised Wielandt property for residuals, or F is a GWP-formation, if the F -residual of a group generated by two F -subnormal subgroups is the subgroup generated by their F -residuals. We prove that every GWP-formation is saturated. This is one of the crucial steps in the hunt for a solution of the classification problem.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)Group (mathematics)ResidualMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On complements of 𝔉-residuals of finite groups

2016

ABSTRACTA formation 𝔉 of finite groups has the generalized Wielandt property for residuals, or 𝔉 is a GWP-formation, if the 𝔉-residual of a group generated by two 𝔉-subnormal subgroups is the subgroup generated by their 𝔉-residuals. The main aim of the paper is to determine some sufficient conditions for a finite group to split over its 𝔉-residual.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryProperty (programming)Group (mathematics)010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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Characters and Sylow 2-subgroups of maximal class revisited

2018

Abstract We give two ways to distinguish from the character table of a finite group G if a Sylow 2-subgroup of G has maximal class. We also characterize finite groups with Sylow 3-subgroups of order 3 in terms of their principal 3-block.

CombinatoricsFinite groupClass (set theory)Algebra and Number TheoryCharacter table010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciencesSylow theoremsOrder (group theory)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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