Search results for "Number"

showing 10 items of 3939 documents

Note on sums containing small divisors

1976

CombinatoricsWeird numberPractical numberApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsQuasiperfect numberTable of divisorsMathematicsCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
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On permutations of class sums of alternating groups

1997

We prove a result concerning the class sums of the alternating group An; as a consequence we deduce that if θ is a normalized automorphism of the integral group ring then there exists such that is the identity on , where Sn:is the symmetric group and is the center of

Combinatoricsp-groupAlgebra and Number TheoryInner automorphismSymmetric groupOuter automorphism groupAlternating groupPermutation groupDihedral group of order 6Covering groups of the alternating and symmetric groupsMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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The exact bounds for the degree of commutativity of a p-group of maximal class, I

2002

Abstract The first major study of p-groups of maximal class was made by Blackburn in 1958. He showed that an important invariant of these groups is the ‘degree of commutativity.’ Recently (1995) Fernandez-Alcober proved a best possible inequality for the degree of commutativity in terms of the order of the group. Recent computations for primes up to 43 show that sharper results can be obtained when an additional invariant is considered. A series of conjectures about this for all primes have been recorded in [A. Vera-Lopez et al., preprint]. In this paper, we prove two of these conjectures.

Combinatoricsp-groupClass (set theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Group (mathematics)Order (group theory)PreprintInvariant (mathematics)Commutative propertyMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Sufficient conditions for supersolubility of finite groups

1998

Abstract In this paper sufficient conditions for the supersolubility of finite groups are given under the assumption that the maximal subgroups of Sylow subgroups of the group and the maximal subgroups of Sylow subgroups of the Fitting subgroup are well-situated in the group. That will improve earlier results of Srinivasan [7], Asaad et al. [1] and Ballester-Bolinches [2].

Combinatoricsp-groupMathematics::Group TheoryMaximal subgroupAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Locally finite groupSylow theoremsOmega and agemo subgroupIndex of a subgroupFitting subgroupMathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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Fixed points in weak non-Archimedean fuzzy metric spaces

2011

Mihet [Fuzzy $\psi$-contractive mappings in non-Archimedean fuzzy metric spaces, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 159 (2008) 739-744] proved a theorem which assures the existence of a fixed point for fuzzy $\psi$-contractive mappings in the framework of complete non-Archimedean fuzzy metric spaces. Motivated by this, we introduce a notion of weak non-Archimedean fuzzy metric space and prove that the weak non-Archimedean fuzzy metric induces a Hausdorff topology. We utilize this new notion to obtain some common fixed point results for a pair of generalized contractive type mappings.

Common fixed points Weak non-Archimedean fuzzy metric spaces Fuzzy contractive mappingsDiscrete mathematicsFuzzy classificationMathematics::General MathematicsLogicInjective metric spaceT-normFuzzy subalgebraIntrinsic metricConvex metric spaceComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaArtificial IntelligenceFuzzy set operationsFuzzy numberComputingMethodologies_GENERALMathematicsFuzzy Sets and Systems
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Actions and characters in blocks

2004

CommunicationAlgebra and Number Theorybusiness.industrybusinessMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Lesion of areas 17/18/19: effects on the cat's performance in a binary detection task

1988

The ability of two cats to discriminate between two geometrical outline patterns in the presence of superimposed Gaussian visual noise — i.e. in a binary detection task — was tested before and after bilateral removal of cortical areas 17, 18 and 19. The detection probability PD was measured as a function of the signal-to-noise ratio. After a lesion of areas 17, 18 and 19 both cats were unable to carry out the discrimination tasks. Their detection performance dropped to chance level, but after an extensive phase of retraining (3 months) they regained the ability to discriminate visual patterns. It was thus possible to obtain detection curves and to determine a measure of a performance which …

CommunicationCATSbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBrainBinary numberPattern recognitionForm PerceptionLesionTask (computing)Discrimination PsychologicalPattern Recognition VisualVisual patternsCatsImage noisemedicineAnimalsLearningDetection performanceFemaleArtificial intelligencemedicine.symptombusinessVisual CortexMathematicsExperimental Brain Research
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Copy number variation and missense mutations of the agouti signaling protein (ASIP) gene in goat breeds with different coat colors.

2009

In goats, classical genetic studies reported a large number of alleles at the Agouti locus with effects on coat color and pattern distribution. From these early studies, the dominant A(Wt) (white/tan) allele was suggested to cause the white color of the Saanen breed. Here, we sequenced the coding region of the goat ASIP gene in 6 goat breeds (Girgentana, Maltese, Derivata di Siria, Murciano-Granadina, Camosciata delle Alpi, and Saanen), with different coat colors and patterns. Five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified, 3 of which caused missense mutations in conserved positions of the cysteine-rich carboxy-terminal domain of the protein (p.Ala96Gly, p.Cys126Gly, and p.Val1…

Comparative Genomic HybridizationBase SequenceDNA Copy Number VariationsGoatsCapra hircuCNVMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseSNPColorBreedingPolymorphism Single NucleotideCOAT COLORSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoBREEDSaCGHAgouti locuASIP GENEGOATAgouti Signaling ProteinAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceSequence AlignmentCytogenetic and genome research
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Contests with size effects

2006

In this paper we analyze the structure of contest equilibria with a variable number of individuals. First we analyze a situation where the total prize depends on the number of agents and where every single agent faces opportunity costs of investing in the contest. Second we analyze a situation where the agents face a trade-off between productive and appropriative investments. Here, the number of agents may also influence the productivity of productive investments. It turns out that both types of contests may lead to opposing results concerning the optimal number of individuals depending on the strength of size effects. Whereas in the former case individual utility is u-shaped when the numbe…

Competition (economics)MicroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsOpportunity costMarket competitionPolitical Science and International RelationsEconomicsSingle agentCONTESTVariable numberProductivityEuropean Journal of Political Economy
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Sylow permutable subnormal subgroups of finite groups

2002

[EN] An extension of the well-known Frobenius criterion of p-nilpotence in groups with modular Sylow p-subgroups is proved in the paper. This result is useful to get information about the classes of groups in which every subnormal subgroup is permutable and Sylow permutable.

Complement (group theory)Finite groupAlgebra and Number TheorySylow theoremsGrups Teoria deExtension (predicate logic)CombinatoricsSubnormal subgroupMathematics::Group TheoryLocally finite groupPermutable subgroupComponent (group theory)ÀlgebraPermutable primeFinite groupMATEMATICA APLICADASubnormal subgroupMathematics
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