Search results for "Numerical stability"

showing 10 items of 29 documents

Numerically solving the relativistic Grad–Shafranov equation in Kerr spacetimes: numerical techniques

2018

The study of the electrodynamics of static, axisymmetric and force-free Kerr magnetospheres relies vastly on solutions of the so called relativistic Grad-Shafranov equation (GSE). Different numerical approaches to the solution of the GSE have been introduced in the literature, but none of them has been fully assessed from the numerical point of view in terms of efficiency and quality of the solutions found. We present a generalization of these algorithms and give detailed background on the algorithmic implementation. We assess the numerical stability of the implemented algorithms and quantify the convergence of the presented methodology for the most established setups (split-monopole, parab…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneralizationRotational symmetryFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMagnetic fieldGrad–Shafranov equationQuality (physics)Space and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesConvergence (routing)Applied mathematicsPoint (geometry)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsNumerical stabilityMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Numerical model of macro-segregation during directional crystallization process

1998

Abstract In the paper the mathematical model of macro-segregation proceeding during the directional crystallization process is presented. The boundary-initial problem considered is discussed. Next the numerical approximation constructed on the basis of the boundary element method supplemented by a procedure called the artificial heat source method is described. The boundary condition on the solidification front resulting from the alloy component balance is introduced, while in finally the practical aspects of computations concerning the course of the process are discussed.

Mathematical optimizationComputationMetals and AlloysMechanicsSingular boundary methodBoundary knot methodIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsModeling and SimulationScientific methodCeramics and CompositesBoundary value problemMacroBoundary element methodNumerical stabilityMathematicsJournal of Materials Processing Technology
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Entropy dissipation of moving mesh adaptation

2014

Non-uniform grids and mesh adaptation have become an important part of numerical approximations of differential equations over the past decades. It has been experimentally noted that mesh adaptation leads not only to locally improved solution but also to numerical stability of the underlying method. In this paper we consider nonlinear conservation laws and provide a method to perform the analysis of the moving mesh adaptation method, including both the mesh reconstruction and evolution of the solution. We moreover employ this method to extract sufficient conditions — on the adaptation of the mesh — that stabilize a numerical scheme in the sense of the entropy dissipation.

Nonlinear systemConservation lawMathematical optimizationDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsNumerical analysisApplied mathematicsEntropy dissipationAdaptation (computer science)Mesh adaptationAnalysisNumerical stabilityMathematics
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Mirror and triplet displacement energies within nuclear DFT: : numerical stability

2017

Isospin-symmetry-violating class II and III contact terms are introduced into the Skyrme energy density functional to account for charge dependence of the strong nuclear interaction. The two new coupling constants are adjusted to available experimental data on triplet and mirror displacement energies, respectively. We present preliminary results of the fit, focusing on its numerical stability with respect to the basis size.

Nuclear TheorySYMMETRYNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesDisplacement (vector)strong nuclear forceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsdisplacement energiesdensity functional theoryPARAMETRIZATIONCoupling constantPhysicsta114Energy density functionalBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriaCharge (physics)Nuclear interactionnuclear structureAtomic physicsisospin-symmetry breakingNumerical stability
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Numerically stable computation of step-sizes for descent methods. The nonconvex case

1977

The computation of step-sizes which guarantee convergence in unconstrained minimization by descent methods is considered. The use of a “control” or “range” function is highly attractive for this purpose because of its simplicity. Since the Armijo-Goldstein test may fail prematurely due to numerical instability near the minimizer, we consider a range function based on gradient values alone as has been done forg convex in [8]. Numerical algorithms are given for the computation of step-sizes whose behaviour under roundoff is shown to be benign in the sense of F. L. Bauer [5].

Numerical AnalysisMathematical optimizationComputationRegular polygonFunction (mathematics)Computer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceComputational MathematicsRange (mathematics)Computational Theory and MathematicsConvergence (routing)MinificationSoftwareNumerical stabilityDescent (mathematics)MathematicsComputing
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DLPNO-MP2 second derivatives for the computation of polarizabilities and NMR shieldings

2021

We present a derivation and efficient implementation of the formally complete analytic second derivatives for the domain-based local pair natural orbital second order Møller–Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) method, applicable to electric or magnetic field-response properties but not yet to harmonic frequencies. We also discuss the occurrence and avoidance of numerical instability issues related to singular linear equation systems and near linear dependences in the projected atomic orbital domains. A series of benchmark calculations on medium-sized systems is performed to assess the effect of the local approximation on calculated nuclear magnetic resonance shieldings and the static dipole …

Physics010304 chemical physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBasis function010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputational physicsDipoleAtomic orbital0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryScalingLinear equationNumerical stabilitySecond derivativeThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Efficient numerical integration of neutrino oscillations in matter

2016

A special purpose solver, based on the Magnus expansion, well suited for the integration of the linear three neutrino oscillations equations in matter is proposed. The computations are speeded up to two orders of magnitude with respect to a general numerical integrator, a fact that could smooth the way for massive numerical integration concomitant with experimental data analyses. Detailed illustrations about numerical procedure and computer time costs are provided.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputationNumerical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesNumerical Analysis (math.NA)65L05 65L20Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Solver01 natural sciencesNumerical integrationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Classical mechanicsIntegratorMagnus expansion0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics - Computational PhysicsNumerical stability
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Discrete-ring vortex solitons

2010

We study analytically and numerically the existence and stability of discrete vortex solitons in the circular arrays of nonlinear optical waveguides, governed by the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Stable vortex breathers with periodically oscillating topological charge are identified and a continuous interpolating map is constructed which allows to recover trajectories of individual phase dislocations in the form of hyperbolic avoided crossings.

PhysicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeElectromagneticsClassical mechanicsBreathersymbolsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsNonlinear Schrödinger equationTopological quantum numberNumerical stabilityVortexSchrödinger equation2010 International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Electromagnetic Theory
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A model study of Hartree-Fock and Linear Response in coordinate space

1979

A fast procedure for spherical Hartree-Fock is obtained by coordinate space representation and a modification of gradient iteration. Along similar lines, the corresponding Linear Response equations are derived and solved, in order to achieve a fully consistent treatment. The Linear Response equations are applied to a change in particle numbers, i.e. to the description of isotopic differences. In a model study we look for their physical and numerical properties, i.e. linearity of the response, numerical stability and consistency requirements for the Hartree-Fock basis.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBasis (linear algebra)Consistency (statistics)Mathematical analysisHartree–Fock methodLinearityPhysics::Atomic PhysicsCoordinate spaceSystem of linear equationsRepresentation (mathematics)Numerical stabilityZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atoms and Nuclei
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Linear response strength functions with iterative Arnoldi diagonalization

2009

We report on an implementation of a new method to calculate RPA strength functions with iterative non-hermitian Arnoldi diagonalization method, which does not explicitly calculate and store the RPA matrix. We discuss the treatment of spurious modes, numerical stability, and how the method scales as the used model space is enlarged. We perform the particle-hole RPA benchmark calculations for double magic nucleus 132Sn and compare the resulting electromagnetic strength functions against those obtained within the standard RPA.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryIterative methodNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesCalculation methodsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Quantum mechanicsIsotopes of tinPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersApplied mathematicsSpurious relationshipRandom phase approximationNuclear theoryNumerical stability
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