Search results for "O16"

showing 10 items of 19 documents

50 years of capital mobility in the eurozone: breaking the Feldstein-Horioka puzzle

2021

AbstractThis paper assesses capital mobility for the Eurozone countries by studying the long-run relationship between domestic investment and savings for the period 1970-2019. Our main goal is to analyze the impact of economic events on capital mobility during this period. We apply the cointegration methodology in a setting that allows us to identify endogenous breaks in the long-run saving-investment relationship. Precisely, the breaks coincide with relevant economic events. We find a downward trend in the saving-investment retention since the 70s for the so-called “core countries”, whereas this trend is not so evident in the peripheral, where the financial and sovereign crises have had a …

Economics and Econometricscointegrationmultiple structural breaksF36UNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASunit rootsF45feldstein-horioka puzzle:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]capital mobilityFeldstein-horioka puzzleO16
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Performance and international investments in microfinance institutions

2013

Preprint of the published version of an article from Strategic Change Using data from 319 microfinance institutions (MFIs) in 68 developing countries, we study the degree to which international debt investments are related to the financial and social performances of MFIs. We find that commercial investments are mainly related to financial performance and level of professionalisation of the MFIs. The targeting of women is not a priority, even though international commercial investors target MFIs that provide small loans. Subsidised investments, however, are mainly driven by the targeting of women, while financial performance and the level of professionalisation of the MFI is not a priority.

MicrofinanceFinancial performancemicrofinance; commercialisation; socially responsible investors; microfinance investment vehicles; social performanceDeveloping countryFinancial systemExternal debtjel:G23law.inventionjel:G11jel:L20lawVDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210::Economics: 212Corporate social responsibilityjel:O17jel:O16Business
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Multi-experimental study of micro-structural and mechanical consequences of thermal cycles applied to a martensitic stainless steel « APX4 »

2010

The Direction des Applications Militaires at the Commissariat à l’Énergie Atomique, a French government-funded technological research organisation, selected a low carbon chromium rich martensitic stainless steel (APX4) to manufacture components with high yield strength and ultimate tensile strength. As such, this thesis is developed around three main axes. Firstly, the thesis summarizes the existing bibliography on this steel as well as its neighboring nuances. Secondly, it engages in a precise characterization of the material that is currently used for industrial manufacturing. Finally, this highly experimental work undertakes to observe and interpret the micro-structural and mechanical co…

Acier inoxydable martensitiqueTrempeX4CrNiMo16.5Austénisation[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]APX4[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Propriétés mécaniquesNo english keywordsRevenuMétallurgie[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]
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THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT IN ROMANIA’S PARTICIPATION IN DIGITAL ECONOMY

2012

To participate in the digital economy, for a nation, it is imperative the need to adopt ICT, but not only at companies and individuals levels but also on the entire society. The national ICT adoption is significant especially in sustainable economic development of Romania. The degree to which Romania join the digital economy is influenced by measures and policies adopted by the government. The Government should facilitate, motivate and support the adoption of ICT at all three levels: individual, entrepreneurial and governmental. A nation cannot benefit from participation in digital economy when the government vision on the use of modern technology is not sufficiently developed. If Romania w…

ComputingMilieux_GENERALjel:M10jel:M21jel:D83jel:O16digital economy government e-readiness ICTRevista Economica
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Discrimination by microcredit officers: Theory and evidence on disability in Uganda

2015

This paper studies the relationship between a microfinance institution (MFI) and its loan officers when officers discriminate against a particular group of micro-entrepreneurs. Using survey data from Uganda, we provide evidence that loan officers are more biased than other employees against disabled micro-entrepreneurs. In line with the evidence, we build an agency model of a non-profit MFI and a biased loan officer in charge of granting loans. Since incentive schemes are costly and the MFI's budget is limited, the MFI faces a trade-off between combating discrimination and granting loans. We show that the optimal incentive premium is a non-decreasing function of the MFI's budget. Moreover, …

Economics and EconometricsMinority groupmedia_common.quotation_subjectLoan officerAccountingMicrofinance; Discrimination; Credit Officers; Incentives.jel:G21law.inventionOfficerlawAgency (sociology)InstitutionEconomicsNon-conforming loanmedia_commonFinanceMicrofinancebusiness.industryCompensation (psychology)jel:J33IncentiveLoanSurvey data collectionjel:O16businessFinanceThe Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance
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Contrainte de crédit et convergence vers la frontière technologique: Qu'en est-il des pays de la Zone CFA ?

2014

EnglishThis work aims to study the effects of credit-market imperfection on the convergence of the cfa zone to the frontier growth rate. It focuses on the fact that a less efficient credit market is a constraint that prevents these countries to benefit from technology transfer and causes them to deviate from the frontier of growth. The empirical approach based on generalized method of moments (gmm) in dynamic panel shows that a low level of financial development significantly slow the rate of convergence of these countries. francaisCe travail a pour objectif d’etudier les effets de l’imperfection du marche du credit sur la convergence des pays de la communaute financiere africaine (cfa) ver…

CréditWelfare economicsjel:F20jel:F30Financial development[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financejel:O4Zone CFAjel:G18Technology transferEconomicsTechnologiquejel:F4[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesjel:F5jel:O16[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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The Agenda and Relevance of Recent Research in Microfinance

2005

This paper studies recent research efforts in the field of microfinance. Two questions guide the study: What is the agenda of recent research efforts? And, for who is the research relevant? As for the agenda the “yin and yang” of microfinance; impact and sustainability, continue to influence most research efforts. The study illustrates that microfinance attracts mainly the interest of development researchers and journals. Accordingly the researchers seem mainly to interact with the donors’ and practitioners’ communities. The research produced seems to be relevant for them and less so for the governmental and banking communities. The paper concludes proposing the design of a new research age…

Economic growthMicrofinancebusiness.industryMode 2Public relationsjel:G21Yin and yanglaw.inventionMicrofinance; mode 2; research agenda; research relevancelawSustainabilityRelevance (law)jel:O16businessSSRN Electronic Journal
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"Table 2" of "The 16O(��, 2N) reaction measured with tagged photons"

2015

PROPOSED THAT THE REACTION IS DUE TO A QUASI DEUTERON MECHANISM AND P N PAIRS E]ECT FROM THE 1P SHELL.

InclusivePhotoproductionGAMMA NUCLEUS --> P P XIntegrated Cross SectionGAMMA O16 --> P P XCross SectionSIG
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"Table 2" of "Transverse momentum of J / psi produced in p Cu, p U, O-16 Cu, O-16 U and S-32 U collisions at 200-GeV per nucleon."

1991

CONTINUUM MUONS ORIGINATE MAINLY FROM VECTOR MESON DECAYS, SEMI-LEPTONIC DECAYS OF D DBAR PAIRS AND FROM DRELL-YAN MECHANISM.

P CU --> MU- MU+ XS32 U --> MU- MU+ XO16 U --> MU- MU+ XDi-Muon ProductionP NUCLEUS --> MU+ MU- XNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDeep Inelastic ScatteringMathematics::General TopologyMuon productionJ/PsiInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTPsiCharged CurrentO16 CU --> MU- MU+ XNuclear ExperimentTransverse Momentum DependenceNUCLEUS NUCLEUS --> MU+ MU- XP U --> MU- MU+ X
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"Table 1" of "Transverse momentum of J / psi produced in oxygen uranium collisions at 200-GeV per nucleon."

1996

Two parametrization of the D(SIG)/D(PT) are used: first is : PT*exp(-SLOPE*PT**CONST(C=PT)) and second is : PT*exp(-2*MT/CONST(C=MT)).

InclusiveSLOPECONSTPsiNUCLEUS NUCLEUS --> (NEUTRALS) J/PSI(1S) XO16 U --> J/PSI(1S) (NEUTRALS) XJ/Psi
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